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装订线装订线PAGE2第1页,共3页郑州大学
《大学英语读写》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______班级_______学号_______姓名_______题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、--Canyousparemeafewminutesnow?--______,butI’llbefreethisafternoon.A.I’mafraidnot B.I’mnotsureC.Yes,withpleasure D.No,Iwon’t2、Theseniorteacheralwaysgoesswimminganddoespush-upstostay________.A.inplace B.inorderC.inshape D.infashion3、________thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.A.Realizing B.TohaverealizedC.Realized D.Havingrealized4、Peoplewhodrinkanddriveare________dangerbothtothemselvesandtoothers.Theyarein________dangeroflosingtheirlives.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;/ D./;/5、Manyyoungpeoplejustcan’tlivewithouttheInternet,theydependonforwhateverinformationtheyneed.A.which B.when C.where D.what6、________theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.Notcompleting B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted D.Havingnotcompleted7、Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegrounds______theyarenotobjectivelytrue,andthatgiants,witches,two-headeddragonsetcdonotexist.A.that B.what C.which D.when8、Theautofactory______newprofitrecordsthroughtechnicalinnovation—10%growthrateinthelasttwoyearsandhopefully15%thisyear.A.setB.hassetC.issettingD.hasbeensetting9、Theboystoodhisheaddown,listeningtohismotherscoldinghimforbreakingthewindows.A.for B.of C.with D.around10、Largequantitiesoftime______forpractisingguidedwritings.A.wasneeded B.areneeded C.needs D.isneeded第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)in1995toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonorgreatwriters,forexample,WilliamShakespeare,bornordeadonthatday.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.OurFormerPremierWenJiabao,abookworm,whodoeslotsofreadingeveryday,hascalledonpeopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,”hesaid.Whydopeoplelikereading?Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Also,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.What’smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish."Readingmakesafullman"(Bacon,1597).Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimeonreadingeveryday.1、WorldBookDaywassetupinordertoencouragepeopleto.A.buymorebooksB.domorereadingC.learnforeignlanguagesD.knowmoreaboutscience2、IntheUK,whatwillschoolchildrendoonWorldBookDay?A.Theywillgiveawaysomebookstothosepoorfamilies’children.B.Theywillgotothelibraryinordertoreadasmanybooksaspossible.C.Theywillbuybooksofmuchlowerpricethanusualinanybookstore.D.TheywillorganizesomeactivitiesinmemoryofWilliamShakespeare.3、Howmanyadvantagesofreadingarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.4、Theunderlinedwords“abookworm”inParagraph2probablymean.A.apersonwholovesreadingB.apersonwholikesreadingC.apersonwholovescollectingD.apersonwholikesbuyingbooksBThesummerbeforemydaddied,wemovedhouse.Upuntilthatpoint,ourfamilyhadourownspacetospreadout.Moneywastight,sotherewasnotelevisionset,butweownedaturntableonwhichmydad’srecordsplayedconstantly.Mostly,itplayedBobDylan.TracksfromTheBasementTapesandDesirebecameanimportantpartofournewlife.MybrotherandI,aged8and10,climbedtrees,builthideawaysandlearnedthewordsofClothesLineSaga.Wewouldchantoverthe,lostinourownjoy.ItwasJanuarywhenmydadleftusforeverbecauseofthecancer.Hewas36goingon37then,thesameageasDylan.Afterwards,ourlaughterdisappeared,butwekeptonplayingtherecords,whichbecameouronlyritualofremembrance.Thetwomenbecamesointertwinedinmyhead,Istruggledtotellthemapart.Dylanwasmydad’sgifttome.Whatchildwouldn’tbefascinatedbysongsfullofpiratesandseasicksailors?HowdiditfeeltohaveNodirectionhome?Farewell,Angelinabecamemyparty-piece.Iwouldsingthisatchurchcheeseandwinestotheassembledaudience.Alotofdonationsweremade.Growingup,Iremainedafanofthemusic,butIwasn’tobsessedwithDylanuntilonedayinearly1995,mybrotherboughtusbothticketstoseehimplayatBrixtonAcademy.Londonfeltlikealongwaytogo.ButfinallyseeingDylanstepoutontothestagebroughtasuddenrushofexcitement.IhaveseenDylanacoupleoftimessince.Mybrotherisnotaroundsomuchthesedays.Buthewasupforavisitrecently.Wepassedahappyeveninglaughinganddrinking,whilehisson,agednine,performedhisparty—pieceSubterraneanHomesickBluesforus.Hesangitword-perfect.Andsoitgoeson:Dylan’smusicasagift,passeddownthegenerations.1、What’stheauthor’spurposedofwritingthepassage?A.Topraisehislatefather.B.Totellabouthisfamilyhistory.C.Toexpresshislongingforfamilyreunion.D.ToshowhisloveforBobDylan.2、Theunderlinedword“ritual”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.A.passionB.ceremonyC.memoryD.belief3、Howdidtheauthorraisemoneyinhischildhood?A.BysingingaDylan’ssongatchurchgatherings.B.Byprovidingcheeseandwinestochurchprayers.C.Byplayingaprivateinchurchperformances.D.Byacceptingdonationsfromthechurch.4、Therecentvisitoftheauthor’sbrotherindicatesthat________.A.hisnephewwaseverinvitedtoplayinDylan’sconcertB.hisbrotherhasneverseenaliveperformanceofDylanC.Dylan’smusichasinfluencedthreegenerationsofhisfamilyD.SubterraneanHomesickBluesisalwayshisfavouritesong第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsofMonday,AmyCarrickhoff’svideo“Spoileddeergettingherbottle”wasviewedmorethan792,000timesandshared9,600times.Inthisheartwarmingvideo,CarrickhoffstandsoutsideherhouseinOakridge,NorthCarolina,______foradeershehasnamed“LittleGirl.”Thedeercomesoutofthe______andjumpsonher.Ithurriesupthedrivewayand______Carrickhoffintothehouse,whereitthensucksdownababybottleofgoat’smilk.Whenthe______isgone,Carrickhoffwipesitsmouthwithatissue.Whilesomeanimalloversweretouchedbytheobvious______Carrickhoffhadwiththedeer,othersfeltshewasn’tdoingthedeerany______.Theysaidshewasallowingthedeertogettoo______aroundhumansanditcouldhavebeenhitbyacar,beenshotbyahunter,orhurtsomeone.“Youjustgavethisanimaladeath______—youalsohaveputallyourneighborsandtheirchildrenat______ofbeingattackedwhenthisdeermatures,andwhenitdoesn’tget______,itattackssomeone,”onereaderwrote.Carrickhoff’scommentwasthatifshehadknownthevideowouldgetsomany______shewouldhavechangedoutofhergymclothes.Asforthedeer,______,theupdateisn’tahappyone.LittleGirlcontinuedcomingbackforbottlesuntilaroundJanuary2011,whenitmovedonto______deerfood,Carrickhoffsaid.“Shewalkedoffintothewoodsandweneversawheragain,”shesaid.“We______thosewoods…weneverfoundanything.”Lookingback,Carrickhoffsaidgettingtoknowthedeerwasaspecial______thatshewouldn’tregret.FriendshadbroughtLittleGirltoCarrickhoff’shomebecausethewoodsintheirbackyardwereprotected,andthedeerwouldbe______fromhunters.Schoolchildrenlovedvisitingthegentlecreature,whowould______themwithitssofttongueanddidn’tmindbeing______.Carrickhoffisconfidentthatshedidn’tover-domesticate(过度驯养)theanimal.EvenwhenLittleGirlwasbottle-fed,shelivedinthewoodsanddid“deerthings”,Carrickhoff’sdaughtersaid.Thedeergavebirthtoa______ofitsownthefollowingJune,andtowardtheend,itwouldn’tcomewhenitwascalled.Itwasbecoming______again.SheandherhusbandgotsoattachedtoLittleGirlthattheydon’teverwanttotakecareofanotheranimal.“Ijustwatchthevideosandshekindofliveson,”shesaid.1、A.huntingB.askingC.callingD.applying2、A.houseB.woodsC.cageD.garage3、A.walksB.takesC.followsD.watches4、A.animalB.milkC.bottleD.time5、A.appointmentB.accommodationC.peaceD.bond6、A.favorB.harmC.serviceD.business7、A.comfortableB.excitedC.uneasyD.embarrassed8、A.sentenceB.punishmentC.directionD.prediction9、A.sightB.mercyC.momentD.risk10、A.huntedB.fedC.respectedD.welcomed11、A.copiesB.cheersC.attacksD.views12、A.fortunatelyB.hopefullyC.sadlyD.doubtfully13、A.sufficientB.rareC.regularD.favorite14、A.protectedB.watchedC.enteredD.combed15、A.eventB.experienceC.incidentD.accident16、A.discouragedB.safeC.partedD.invisible17、A.liftB.lickC.touchD.taste18、A.cheatedB.caredC.studiedD.petted19、A.sisterB.brotherC.babyD.beast20、A.timidB.tamedC.wildD.natural第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Is“sorry”thehardestword?NotfortheBritishEducationSecretaryMichaelGove,1.hasapologizedrecentlytohisformerFrenchteacher2.hisbadbehaviorinclassIttookhim30yearstoexpressregretInaletter3.(publish)inamagazine,MrGovesays:“ItmaybetoolatetosayI'msorryBut,asmymomtoldme,it'snevertoolatetosettherecordstraight”ResearchersarguethatpeoplehavetoohighexpectationsofthepowerofsayingsorrySomepsychologistssayinastudythat4.(receive)anapologyisn'tas5.(help)aspeoplethinkNevertheless,apologiesmightbeanimportantsocialtoolastheyreaffirm(再次确定)the6.(exist)ofrulesthatneedtobeobservedTheEducationSecretary'sapologymighthavebeenacceptedbyhisoldteacherbuthemightget7.(he)intotroubleAccordingtoDailyMail,MrGove'smotherdidn'tknowhersonwascausingtroubleatschoolandshe8.(say):“Hewouldhavebeenpunished9.Ihadknownhewasbeingsonaughty”Later,Govesaid:“Icanneverexpressmyapologytohimfacetofacethesedays—itjustgoesthroughtohisansweringmachineButwhenIdo10.(eventual)speaktohim,Iwillsaysorry”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词
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