2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 第15讲　Unit 5-Unit 6

第1讲Unit1—Unit3(含StarterUnits)七年级上册第15讲Unit5—Unit62025年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级下册过基础PART01考点1

sleep、sleepy和asleep的辨析[2017.60;2016.36;2015.40]过基础>过语篇>sleep可作动词和名词,意为“睡觉”。sleepy为形容词,表示“困倦的,瞌睡的”,可作表语和定语。如:feelsleepyasleep为形容词,表示“睡着”,通常作表语,不用于名词前。如:fallasleep

名言荟萃Youcanneverwakeupapersonwhopretendstosleep.你永远叫不醒一个装睡的人。语境串记Thelittleboywassosleepythathefellasleep.Heissleepingnow.Don’tmakeanoise.那个小男孩太困了,以至于他睡着了。现在他正在睡觉。别出声。123Trudystayeduplatefortoday’smathexamandsheonly(1)slept(sleep)forfivehours.Shefeltvery(2)

(sleep)andcouldn’thelpfalling(3)

(sleep)intheexamandgotaverylowmark.Weallfeltpityforher.[2023江苏常州二模改编]Daniel,把电视声音调低。你爸爸在睡觉。Daniel,turndowntheTV.Yourfather

.[2023辽宁丹东二模改编]健康取决于优质的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairand

.

sleptsleepyasleepissleepingenoughsleep考点2

lead的用法[2018.69;2017.94]过基础>过语篇>（第15讲Unit5—Unit6）4[2023河北保定二模改编]Jennyisaresponsibleperson,soshewaschosenasthevolunteer

(lead)inourcommunityafewdaysago.Thisschooliswidelyadmiredbecauseithasmany

(lead)teachersindifferentsubjects.Allroadslead

Rome.(盲填)

Theguidedog

(lead)theblindmantocrosstheroadjustnow.567leaderleadingto

led考点3

remind的用法过基础>过语篇>（第15讲Unit5—Unit6）v.提醒;使想起•remindsb.ofsb./sth.使想起(类似的人、地方、事物等)

如:Youremindmeofyourfatherwhenyousaythat.•remindsb.(not)todosth.提醒某人(不要)做某事

如:Remindmetobuysomemilktonight.•remindsb.+从句

如:MrsWellandremindedhersonthattheystillhadseveralpeopletosee.语境串记Theoldphotoremindsmeofthemeaningfuldaysanditoftenremindsmetorememberthem.这张老照片让我想起了那些有意义的日子,它经常提醒我记住它们。8[2024安徽芜湖中学期末改编]Thefilmisworthseeingasitremindsme

thehappyolddaysIspentwithmygrandparents.名著提醒我们不要忘记过去,并解释我们的文化自信来自哪里。Theclassics

usnot

forgetourpastandexplainwhereourculturalconfidencecomesfrom.

[2023山东济南一模改编]不要只关注你生活中的黑点。有时提醒自己有多幸运。Don’tjustfocusontheblackdotsinyourlife.

yourself

Dluckyyouaresometimes.910ofremindtoRemindhow考点4

voice、noise和sound的辨析过基础>过语篇>（第15讲Unit5—Unit6）voice

n.侧重人的声音(说话、唱歌)或者鸟的叫声noise

n.常指不和谐、不悦耳的嘈杂声sound

n.泛指一切可以听到的声音,不强调是噪声还是悦耳的声音

语境串记Therewasaloudnoiseoutsidetheclassroom,sothephysicsteacherhadtoraisehisvoice,“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.”教室外面噪声很大,因此物理老师不得不提高嗓门说:“光的传播速度比声音快得多。”11A.effort

B.sound

C.achieved

D.voice

E.noise

Mawentblindattheageoftwo.Shestartedtolearntoplaytheviolinatnine,experiencingthe“colorful”musicthrough(1)

andemotion.Macouldnotsee,soittookgreat(2)

toplayapiececorrectly.Afterthreeyearsoflearning,shestillcouldnotmakeanysoundexceptterrible(3)

.ButMadidn’tgiveup.Finallyshe(4)

herdreamofperformingonthestage.Masaidinanexcited(5)

,“Allmyhardworkhaspaidoff.I’mproudofmyself.”

BAECD考点5

while过基础>过语篇>（第15讲Unit5—Unit6）(1)作连词①表示“当……时”Herparentsdiedwhileshewasstillatschool.她还在读书时父母就去世了。②表示“(对比两件事物)而,然而”I’mgoodatmath,whilehedoeswellinEnglish.我擅长数学,而他擅长英语。③表示“虽然,尽管”,常位于句首WhileIamwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtimeavailable.尽管我愿意帮忙,但是没有多少时间。(2)作名词,表示“一段时间,一会儿”Theychattedforawhile.他们聊了一会儿。121314[2024吉林昌邑区期末改编]Nowadays,somepeopledosportstoimprovetheirhealth,

othersdosportssimplyforfun.(盲填)[2024山东菏泽鲁西新区二模改编]Ithinklisteningtomusichelpscalmmedown

Iamdoingmyhomework.(盲填)[2024山东菏泽鄄城县二模改编]午饭后睡一会儿可以帮助我们在下午更好地学习。Sleepingfor

afterlunchcanhelpusstudybetterintheafternoon.

过基础>过语篇>while/butwhile/whenawhile过语篇PART02Passage1[人教八下Unit6SectionA3a改编]InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandcouldwatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthe1.

(one)time.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthe2.

(tradition)ChinesebookJourney

to

the

West.firsttraditional

TheMonkeyKingisnot3.

(simple)anynormalmonkey.Hecanmake724.

(change)tohisshapeandsize,turning5.

(he)intodifferentanimalsandobjects.Tofightbadpeople,he6.

(use)amagicstick.Hecanmakethestickeithersmall7.orbig.

TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChina8.

manyyears.Andassoonas9.

TVprogramcameout,Westernchildrenbecame10.

(interest)inreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.simply

changeshimselfusesorfortheinterestedPassage2[课外话题拓展]Onaverage(平均),firefightersgetafirecallevery24secondsintheUS.Every87seconds,ahomefirehappens.JustbetweenJanuary1st,2019andJanuary1st,2024,therewere11,180homefiredeathsinthecountry.Butthebestescapetimeforafireisjustthreeminutesorless.Soeveryoneshouldpayattentiontofiresafetyathome.Toavoidstartingafire,wemustknowcommoncauses.Cookingtoolsarethenumber-onecauseofhomefires.Beespeciallycarefulwhenusingthem.Neverleavethekitchenwhilecookingandmakesurethetoolsarecompletelyoffaftercooking.Electricalappliances(电器)canleadtoafire,socheckthemoftentomakesuretheyareworkingproperly.Smokingisanothercommoncauseofhousefires.It’sneveragoodideatosmokeindoors,sotakeafewstepstogoout.Last,don’tforgetlittlekids.Theyusuallyfindfireexcitingandthinkoffireasatoy.Sokeepthemawayfromfireandteachthemaboutdangersoffire.Howcanwepreventhomefires?Thefollowingtipsmayhelp.

GetsmokealarmsThefirststepistoinstall(安装)enoughsmokealarmsthroughyourhome.Getoneineveryroom.

Preparefireextinguishers(灭火器)Keepfireextinguishersavailableathome.Theycanputoutsmallfires.Checkthemoftentomakesuretheyworkproperly.

CreateaplanforescapeAgoodplanshouldstartwithtwoescapewaysfromeveryroom.Thenknowhowfastyourfamilycanrun,tellkidswhenandhowtogetout,andmakeahousemapwithalldoorsandwindows.Atlast,chooseameetingplaceoutside.Anddon’tforgettopracticeitoftenwitheveryfamilymember.Youmightthinkthatthesefiresafetytipsarecommonsense.However,it’sdifficulttothinkofthemespeciallywhenyou’reinalife-and-deathmoment.Takeactionwiththetipsandnevertakefiresafetylightlyathome.11.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Byaskingaque