【MOOC】跨文化思想交流英语-南京理工大学 中国大学慕课MOOC答案

【MOOC】跨文化思想交流英语-南京理工大学中国大学慕课MOOC答案DiscussionQuiz1、【单选题】WhoisMessengeroftheGods?本题答案：【Hermes】2、【单选题】Arachnewasturnedintoaspiderby____.本题答案：【Athena】3、【单选题】InGreekmythology,itwas_____whocreatedhuman.本题答案：【Prometheus】4、【判断题】TheChinesemythologywasproducedinthematriarchalclansociety.本题答案：【正确】5、【判断题】TheChinesepeopleworshipthespiritofadventureandfreedom.本题答案：【错误】6、【填空题】Hesiod’s_____offeredthefirstwrittencosmogony,ororiginstory,ofGreekmythology.本题答案：【Theogony】7、【填空题】TheancientgodsofGreecefallintothreemajorgroups:ThePrimevalGods,TheTitans,and_____.本题答案：【theOlympiangods##%_YZPRLFH_%##Olympiangods】8、【填空题】_____hasbeencalledanearlyencyclopediaofChina.本题答案：【ShanHaiJing】9、【填空题】IntheChinesecreationmyth,inthebeginningoftime,therewasnothingintheuniverseexceptfor_____thattooknoshape.本题答案：【chaos】10、【填空题】ThegodsintheancientChinesemythologyaremostlyhalf-humanand_____.本题答案：【half-beast】11、【填空题】InChinesemythology,_____isanincarnationofmaternity.本题答案：【Nuwa】12、【填空题】Thedisputeinthestoryof“AppleofDiscord”eventuallyledtothe_____.本题答案：【TrojanWar】13、【填空题】Pangustoodbetweentheskyandtheearthandpusheduptheskyfor_____yearsuntilhewasexhausted.(填阿拉伯数字）本题答案：【18,000##%_YZPRLFH_%##18000】14、【填空题】GaiagaveKronosa_____toattackhisfatherUranus.本题答案：【flintsickle】DiscussionQuiz1、【单选题】BuddhismwasintroducedtoChinainthe_____,alongthetraderoutesthe“SilkRoad”.本题答案：【Handynasty】2、【单选题】_____istheworld'slargestreligion.本题答案：【Christianity】3、【单选题】_____focusesonthe“nextworld”,orthe“afterlife”.本题答案：【Westernreligion】4、【单选题】InChinesereligions,peoplecannotbesavedthrough_____.本题答案：【livingbyfaithandobediencetoGod】5、【单选题】WhichbooksreflectsmanyfacetsofthelifeofIsrael?本题答案：【thebooksofOldTestament】6、【判断题】Taoismpraiseshighlytheaffirmationofphysicallife.本题答案：【正确】7、【判断题】Buddhaisnotunique,everyonecanbecomeaBuddha.本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】ChristianityisthemajorpartofthefoundationofotherAbrahamicreligions.本题答案：【错误】9、【判断题】FivePillarsarethefundamentalpracticesofJudaism.本题答案：【错误】10、【填空题】_____arethethreemainChinesereligions.(答案分号隔开）本题答案：【Confucianism;BuddhismandTaoism##%_YZPRLFH_%##Confucianism;Buddhism;Taoism】11、【填空题】_____playedanimportantroleintheformationofChinesepeople’sthinkingpatternsandideoloogy.本题答案：【Confucianism】12、【填空题】ThemostcommongraphicrepresentationofTaoisttheologyisthecircular_____本题答案：【YinYangfigure】13、【填空题】“Abrahamicreligions”referto_____,_____,_____becausetheyalltracetheirhistorytotheancientfigureofAbraham,firstmentionedintheHebrewBible.（答案分号隔开）本题答案：【Christianity;Judaism;Islam】14、【填空题】ThreemajorbranchesofChristianityare_____,_____,_____.（答案分号隔开）本题答案：【RomanCatholicChurch;EasternOrthodoxChurch;ProtestantChurch】15、【填空题】ThethreemainbeliefsatthecenterofJudaismare_____,Identityandcovenant.本题答案：【Monotheism】16、【填空题】ThemonotheisticreligionsconsiderthatthebarrierbetweenhumansandGodis_____本题答案：【sin】17、【填空题】TheBibleisdividedintotwoparts---_____and_____.（答案分号隔开）本题答案：【theOldTestament;theNewTestament##%_YZPRLFH_%##OldTestament;NewTestament】MutipleChoices1、【单选题】1._____wasthoughttobeanarchivistattheZhoucourtthatConfuciushadconsultedhimonritualsandceremonies.本题答案：【LaoTzu】2、【单选题】2.Thewayinwhichnatureoreventhegreateruniverseisorganizedandoperated,characterizedbywu(“notbeing”)is_____.本题答案：【Tao】FactsandOpinions1、【单选题】1.Confucius’birthdateisbelievedtofallon_____.本题答案：【Sept.28】2、【单选题】2._____iswidelyknownasConfucius’followeranddisciple.本题答案：【Mencius】3、【填空题】3.AccordingtoConfucius,thesupremeprincipleintheuniverseisthe______.本题答案：【moralvalues】FactsandOpinions1、【单选题】1._____turnedthefocusoflookingforexplanationsofnaturalphenomena,tolookingintothenatureofjusticeandthe“good”inhumanmind.本题答案：【Socrates】2、【判断题】2.SocrateswasthementorofPlato,whilePlatowastheteacherofAristotle.本题答案：【正确】3、【填空题】3.Socrates’claimthathiswisdomlayin__________echoedConfucius’viewacenturyearlierthatonecanlearntobecomeasuperiormanbyfirstrecognizingwhatonedoesnotknow.本题答案：【acceptingthatheknewnothing】MultipleChoices1、【单选题】1.Withallduerespect,Aristotlesaid:_____isdeartome,butdearerstillisthetruth.本题答案：【Plato】2、【单选题】2.Whomistrustedandgenerallyadvisedagainstphysicalexpressionsoflove?本题答案：【Plato】MultipleChoice1、【单选题】Basedhistheoryonobservation,_____believedthatpeopleshouldtrusttheirsensetogainideasoftheworld,becausehewasfromthebackgroundofbiologicalscience.本题答案：【Aristotle】Quiz1、【单选题】_____iswidelyknownasConfucius’followeranddisciple.本题答案：【Mencius】2、【单选题】ManypeoplesuggestsettinganewTeachers'DayonSept.28sinceit's_______birthdate.本题答案：【Confucius'】3、【单选题】_____wasthoughttobeanarchivistattheZhoucourtthatConfuciushadconsultedhimonritualsandceremonies.本题答案：【LaoTzu】4、【单选题】WhosaidPlatoisdeartome,butdearerstillisthetruth.?本题答案：【Aristotle】5、【单选题】_____turnedthefocusoflookingforexplanationsofnaturalphenomena,tolookingintothenatureofjusticeandthe“good”inhumanmind.本题答案：【Socrates】6、【单选题】Whomistrustedandgenerallyadvisedagainstphysicallovelikesexualintercourse?本题答案：【Plato】7、【判断题】Themandateofheaven,ortianming,referstothelawssupportingtheoperationoftheuniverseandnature.本题答案：【错误】8、【判断题】Socrateswaswidelybelievedasthefounderofwesternphilosophy.本题答案：【正确】9、【填空题】AccordingtoConfucius,thesupremeprincipleintheuniverseisthe______.本题答案：【moralvalues】10、【填空题】Socrates’claimthathiswisdomlayin__________echoedConfucius’viewacenturyearlierthatonecanlearntobecomeasuperiormanbyfirstrecognizingwhatonedoesnotknow.本题答案：【acceptingthatheknewnothing】DiscussionQuiz1、【单选题】Chinesethinkingispredominantlyconcretewhichpreferstoapplythefollowingmethodsexceptfor____.本题答案：【generalization】2、【单选题】ChinesewayofwritingsometimesstrikestheEnglishreaderasawkwardandunnecessarilyindirectbecauseofChinese_____thinkingpattern.本题答案：【circular】3、【判断题】Westernthinkingispredominantlyanalyticwhichlaysemphasisonintuitionandlogic.本题答案：【错误】4、【判断题】TheSocraticMethod,alsoknownasmethodofelenchusorSocraticdebate,isdescribedinPlato'swork.本题答案：【正确】5、【填空题】Plato’s“subject-objectdichotomy”reflectsthe_____thinkingpatternofwesterns.本题答案：【analytical】6、【填空题】ThedifferencebetweenChineseandwesternsthinkingpatternsismainlyduetothefoundationoftheirownculture,oneundertheinfluenceofConfucianismandTaoism,andtheotherontheconditionofancient_____.本题答案：【Greek】7、【填空题】Aristotelianapproachofreasoningemphasizes_____thinkingmode.本题答案：【rational##%_YZPRLFH_%##logic】8、【填空题】Chinesecharactersarethemimicryofnaturalphenomenonandarecalledimagerylanguage,whichreflectsthe____thinkingpattern.本题答案：【concrete】9、【填空题】Chinesepeopleconsiderthechangeoffourseasons，thebirthanddeathofhumanbeingandtheshiftofdayandnightasphenomenatoshowtheworldisa_____.本题答案：【circle】10、【填空题】TheSocratesmethodiswidelyusedincontemporary_____schoolsintheUnitedStates.本题答案：【law】DiscussionQuiz1、【单选题】TheChineseNewYeariscelebratedin_____calendar.本题答案：【lunar】2、【单选题】ThanksgivingDayfallson_____intheUnitedStates.本题答案：【4thThursdayinNovember】3、【单选题】_____isconsideredastheChineseValentine’sDay本题答案：【TheQixiFestival】4、【单选题】ChristmasDayisactually_____.本题答案：【religious】5、【单选题】WhatkindofgiftisnottypicalforSt.Valentine’sDay?本题答案：【Shoes】6、【单选题】TheSpringFestivalissaidtohaveoriginatedfromtheyearendceremonyobservedduringthe__________.本题答案：【ShangDynasty】7、【判断题】ChristmastoAmericansissaidtobeverysimilartotheSpringFestivaltotheChinese.本题答案：【错误】8、【判断题】IntheWest,St.Valentine’sDaycannotonlybeobservedbylovers,butalsobyfamilymembers.本题答案：【正确】9、【填空题】TheNianissaidtobea_______.本题答案：【mythicalbeast】10、【填空题】TheQingmingfestivalreflectstheChinesepeople’s_____and_____totheirancestors.本题答案：【respect;filialpiety】Quiz1、【单选题】PekingOperahasthefollowingnamesexcept_____.本题答案：【EasternOpera】2、【单选题】_____isnotakeyroleinthePekingOpera.本题答案：【Qiemo】3、【单选题】ThewhitecolorofLianpustandsfor_____inPekingOpera.本题答案：【CunningCattiness】4、【单选题】TheDragonDanceoriginatedfromthe_____Dynasty.本题答案：【Han】5、【单选题】ThegreencolorofLionDancecostumerepresents_____.本题答案：【Friendshipgoodwill】6、【单选题】Thepopularityofballetsoaredin_____.本题答案：【Russia】7、【判断题】ChinesedragonismorecommonlyreferredasLoonginthegreaterChinesecommunity.本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】TheOperainItaliafounditsoriginintheRomanEmpire.本题答案：【错误】9、【填空题】ThemostfamousthreetenorsofItalianOperaincludes_____,_____,and______.本题答案：【Verdi,BelliniandPuccini】10、【填空题】___________representsclassicalballetinitsgrandestform.本题答案：【TheSleepingBeautyandSwanLake】DiscussionQuiz1、【单选题】TheMartialArtswerecognizetodayasKungFuhadtheiroriginsinthe________Dynasties.本题答案：【ShangandZhou】2、【单选题】BothofShaolin’sphysicalexerciseandmentaltrainingarebasedupon________philosophy.本题答案：【Buddhist?】3、【单选题】Itwas_______whogavebirthtothemoderndayboxingruleswaybackin1865.本题答案：【JohnDouglass?】4、【单选题】Duetotheslowpacewhichisfavorabletorelaxthenervousmentality,theRegimenTaiChiiscreatedtokeepthe________.本题答案：【fitness】5、【判断题】PracticingMaritalartsmayhelpusachievefitness,flexibility,coordinationandhealthpurpose.本题答案：【正确】6、【判断题】TherearesnodoubtlotsofbenefitsfrompracticingMartialArtssuchasselfdefenceandselfconfidence.本题答案：【正确】7、【判断题】Physicalcommunicationisanaturalby-productofanymartialart.本题答案：【错误】8、【判断题】TaiChibearsacloserelationtoChineseancientBuddhism,undertheguidanceofwhichaseriesofpracticemethodswereformedforlearningmartialarts.本题答案：【错误】9、【填空题】Taekwondospiritincludes:etiquette,honor,patience,selfdenialand__________.本题答案：【indomitable】10、【填空题】InAncientRome,theboxingfighterswereusuallyoffendersand_______playingtowinandgainindependence.本题答案：【slaves】11、【填空题】ThefourfamousgardensinChinaareTheSummerPalace,theChengdeMountainResort,SuzhouHumbleAdministrator’sGardenand______.本题答案：【SuzhouLingeringGarden】12、【填空题】Thereare______majorstylesTaiChi.EachofthemisnamedafterthecorrespondingChinesefamilyfromwhichthestylesoriginate.本题答案：【five】13、【填空题】Without________inthepractice,thewholemartialartphilosophy,whichisbuiltonetiquettewouldcollapse.本题答案：【patience】14、【填空题】Boxingisasportforthe_____,istherealworldthefirstfightmovement.本题答案：【brave】DiscussionQuiz1、【单选题】ThebuildingprototypeofSiheyuanappearedin_______.本题答案：【ShangandZhoudynasties】2、【单选题】TheHumbleAdministrator’sGardenbelongsto______.本题答案：【thePrivateGardens】3、【单选题】TheforemostRenaissancebuildingtypeswerethe______,palazzo,andvilla.本题答案：【church】4、【判断题】ThefourfamousgardensinChinaareTheSummerPalace,theChengdeMountainResort,SuzhouHumbleAdministrator’sGardenandSuzhouLingeringGarden..本题答案：【正确】5、【判断题】RomanarchitecturebecameanimperialtooltodemonstratetotheworldthatRomewasculturallysuperior.本题答案：【正确】6、【判断题】ReligiousarchitectureincludesBuddhist,Daoist,Lamaist,andConfucianarchitecture.本题答案：【错误】7、【判断题】TheformalvocabularyofancientGreekarchitecture,inparticulardividedarchitecturestyleintothreedefinedorders:theDoricOrder,theIonicorderandtheCorinthianOrder.本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】Gothicconstruction,particularlyinitslaterphase,ischaracterizedbyheavymassesandsoaringspaces.本题答案：【错误】9、【填空题】ArchitectsunabashedlyappliedintoBaroquebrightcolorsand________,vividlypaintedceilings.本题答案：【illusory】10、【填空题】AncientChineseArchitecturecanberoughlydividedintofivecategories:ImperialArchitecture,ReligiousArchitecture,EngineeringArchitecture,__________andFolkResidence.本题答案：【GardenArchitecture】11、【填空题】Thescreenwallfacingthegateblockstheexternallineofsighttomaintain______ofthefamily.本题答案：【privacy】TerninalExam1、【单选题】InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?本题答案：【31October】2、【单选题】Platowasinfluencedbythefollowingphilosopherexcept_____.本题答案：【Aristotle】3、【单选题】Hethrewus“anappleofdiscord”.Wesoonquarreledagain.“anappleofdiscord”means____.本题答案：【therootofthetrouble】4、【单选题】Whosetup“thePearGarden”?本题答案：【XuanzongofTangDynasty】5、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongto“Abrahamicreligions”?本题答案：【Buddhism】6、【单选题】Assoonasastudentgainstheir_________theyinstantlybecomeaDanGradeandreceivetheir1stDanblackbelt.本题答案：【blackbelt】7、【单选题】YanDiwastheleaderofthetribeofJianginancientChina.Inordertothankhimforbringingfoodandclothingtothepeople,peoplecalledhim“_____”.本题答案：【Shennong】8、【单选题】ThearchitectureofAncientRomegrewoutofthatof__________.本题答案：【Greece】9、【单选题】TheoriginalNewTestamentwaswrittenin_____.本题答案：【Greek】10、【单选题】TheEastereggandhare,twoofthesymbolsmostfrequentlyassociatedwithEaster,areconsideredtorepresent_____.本题答案：【fertilityandnewlife】11、【单选题】Generallyspeaking,intermsofthoughtpatterns,theWestfollows______,whiletheEastfollows_____.本题答案：【analyticandabstractthinking,syntheticandconcretethinking】12、【单选题】Prometheusstole______formankindinopendefiancetothedecreesofZeus,andwaschainedtothecliffsofCaucasusMountainsandexposedtohorribletortures.本题答案：【fire】13、【单选题】___isthebiggestandmostwell-knownchurchinLondon.本题答案：【St.Paul’sCathedral】14、【单选题】Confucius’birthdateisbelievedtofallon_____.本题答案：【Sept.28】15、【单选题】Thedifferencesofsyntheticthinkingandanalyticalthinkingcanalsobeshowninthefollowingspecificfieldsexceptfor_____.本题答案：【music】16、【单选题】Thepopularityofballetsoaredin_____.本题答案：【Russia】17、【单选题】ThetermGothicoriginallyreferredtotheGothictribesoftheTeutonicpeoplewholivedin_________.本题答案：【northernEurope】18、【单选题】TheMartialArtswerecognizetodayasKungFuhadtheiroriginsinthe________Dynasties.本题答案：【ShangandZhou】19、【单选题】Chinesecharactersareakindofhieroglyphics,anditissaidthatChinesecharactersaremadeby_______.本题答案：【Cangjie】20、【单选题】AstotheMan-Natureorientation,thetraditionalWesternbeliefemphasizes_____,whiletheAsianpeoplebelievein_____.本题答案：【masteryovernature;harmonywithnature】21、【判断题】TheSocratesmethodiswidelyusedincontemporarybusinessschoolsintheUnitedStates.本题答案：【错误】22、【判断题】TheSpringFestivalissaidtohaveoriginatedfromtheyearendceremonyobservedduringtheShangDynasty.本题答案：【正确】23、【判断题】ThepopularityofballetsoaredinFrance.本题答案：【错误】24、【判断题】ThemostfamouscomposersofItalianOperaincludesVerdi,BelliniandGucci.本题答案：【错误】25、【判断题】ThebuildingprototypeofSiheyuanappearedinXiaandShangdynasties.本题答案：【错误】26、【判断题】ZeusisthechiefgodonGreekmyth,oneofwhosesonsisKronos.本题答案：【错误】27、【判断题】NvwaisfamousbecauseshecreatedalllivingbeingsoutoftheyellowmudoftheYellowRiver.本题答案：【错误】28、【判断题】TheformalvocabularyofancientGreekarchitecture,inparticulardividedarchitecturestyleintothreedef