人教pep六年级下册英语阅读题及答案

人教pep六年级下册英语阅读题及答案

一、阅读理解

L阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的一项。

DearJim,

HowareyouintheUSnow?WeareinChinanow.SamandIareveryhappy.Chinaisbigand

beautiful.PeoplespeakChinesehere.WeloveBeijing.Therearemanyinterestingplacesandlots

ofdeliciousfood.IlikeChinesefood.Ilikedumplingsverymuch.Icanmakedumplingsnow.It's

funny.AndIcanusechopsticks,butSamdoesn'tlikethem.It'sverydifficultforhimtousethem.

Ihavetwogoodfriends.They'reDarningandLingling.TheyteachmeChinese.NowIcanspeaka

littleChinese.Pleasewritetome.

Lovefrom,

Amy

(1)Jimisinnow.

A.theUSB.EnglandC.CanadaD.China

(2)Samdoesn'tlike________.

A.dumplingsB.BeijingC.chopsticksD.Chinesefood

(3)DarningisAmy's________.

A.brotherB.teacherC.friendD.classmate

(4)________canspeakalittleChinese.

A.LinglingB.SamC.AmyD.Darning

(5)Thisisaletterfrom________to_____

A.Amy;JimB.Jim;AmyC.Amy;SamD.Amy;Darning

【答案】(I)A

(2)C

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。

(1)根据HowareyouintheUSnow?可知吉姆在美国，故答案为A.

(2)根据AndIcanusechopsticks,butSamdoesn'tlikethem.可知山姆不喜欢筷子，故答案

为C.

(3)根据Ihavetwogoodfriends.They'reDarningandLingling.可知大名是艾米的朋友,故

答案为C.

(4)根据NowIcanspeakalittleChinese.可知艾米可以说一点中文,故答案为C.

(5)根据DeaEm,可知艾米给吉姆的信件，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，苜先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息

找出相关句进行选择。

2.阅读理解阅读理解

Tinalovessinginganddancing,soonweekendssheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthe

summer;sheoftengoestothepark.Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,

sheusuallygoesskating.Sheisverygoodatskating.

Tinaalsodoeschoresonweekends.ShealsohelpshermothercookdinneronSaturday.She

sometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shethinksthat'sfun!Shealsohastocleanherroom.

That'snotfun!

SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,and

thentheygotoeatpizza.ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.Billisgoingtoteachherto

singingaChinesesong.

(1)WhatdoesTinausuallydoonweekends?

(2)WhatchoresdoesTinadoonweekends?

(3)WhatdoesTinadoforfunwithherfamilyonweekends?

(4)WhatisTinagoingtodothisweekend?

【答案】(1)Sheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer,sheoftengoestothepark.

Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.

(2)ShehelpshermothercookdinneronSaturday.Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhis

car.Shealsohastocleanherroom.

(3)SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,

andthentheygotoeatpizza.

(4)ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲达了蒂娜周末经常做什么事情。

(1)句意：蒂娜周末通常做什么？根据Tinalovessinginganddancing,soonweekendsshe

usuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer,sheoftengoestothepark.Sometimesshehasa

picnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.Sheisverygoodatskating.可知她

通常去舞蹈俱乐部。夏天，她经常去公园。有时她和家人一起野餐。冬天，她通常去溜

冰，故答案为Sheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer;sheoftengoestothepark.

Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.

(2)句意:蒂娜周末做什么家务？根据ShealsohelpshermotherccokdinneronSaturday.

Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shethinksthat'sfun!Shealsohastocleanher

room.可知她星期六帮母亲做饭。地有时帮父亲洗车。她还得打扫房间，故答案为Shehelps

hermothercookdinneronSaturday.Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shealsohas

tocleanherroom.

(3)句意:蒂娜周末和家人一起玩什么？根据SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoout

together.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,andthentheygotoeatpizza.>可知有时候蒂娜、

泰德和他们的父母一起出去。他们去博物馆或美术馆，然后去吃比萨饼，故答案为

SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,and

thentheygotoeatpizza.

(4)句意:蒂娜这个周末打算做什么?根据ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.Bill

isgoingtoteachhertosingingaChinesesong.可知这个周末蒂娜将和比尔一起唱歌，故答案

为ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，写出问句的答语。

3.阅读理解阅读理解

Abrownduckmeetsasadcatandaskshim,"Pleasetellme,OK?Icandoalotofthingsfor

you.""Oh,no.Youcan't."Thecatshakeshisheadandgoesaway.

Theduckkeepsupwiththecatandaskshimagain.Thecatcries,"Iwanttobuysomeflowers

formymotheronMother'sDay.ButIcan'tfindtheflowers."Theduckclapshishandshappily,"I

see.Icanhelpyou."

Theduckpointstotheothersideoftheriverandsays,"Lookthere.Therearemanybeautiful

flowers."Sothecatclimbsupatree,"Wow,howbeautifultheyare!"

"ButIcan'tswim.HowcanIgetthere?"Thecatisworried.Theducksaysz"Don'tworry.Ican

swim.Youcanjustsitonmyback."

Intheriver;theducktellsthecat,"Ifwehelpeachother;wecandomanythings."

(1)Theduckis.

A.blackB.brownC.white

(2)Theduckasksthecatfortime(s).

A.oneB.twoC.three

(3)Thecatwantssomeforhermother.

A.foodB.coatsC.flowers

(4)Whereistheflowers?

A.Ontheothersideoftheriver.B.Intheriver.C.On:hetree.

(5)Howdoesthecatcrosstheriver?

A.Hesitsinaboat.B.Heclimbsonthetree.C.Hesitsontheduck'sback.

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇鸭子帮助猫过河摘花的故事。

(1)根据短文叙述Abrownduokmeetsasadcat(一只棕色的鸭子遇到了一只伤心的

猫咪。)可知鸭子是棕色的，B选项正确。故答案为：Bo

(2)根据短文叙述在第一段鸭子询问了猫"askshim",在第二段又询问了猫“askshim

again."可知是两次。故答案为：B。

(3)根据短文叙述"IwanttobuysomeflowersformymotheronMother'sDay.可知猫

想要一些花。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

(4)根据短文叙述Theduckpointstotheothersideoftheriverandsays,"Lookthere.

Therearemanybeautifulflowers."可知在河的对岸有许多花。A选项正确。故答案为：

A。

(5)根据短文叙述Theducksays,"Don'tworry.Icanswim.Youcanjustsitonmy

back."可知是在鸭子背上过河。C选项正确。故答案为：Co

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来回答题目

所给的问题即可。

4.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的选项。

ThestudentsinGradeSixaregoingtoface(面临)thebiggestexam(考试).Theystudy

veryhard.EverydaytheydoalotofexercisesofChinese,mathsandEnglish.

LiJunisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodatEnglishandmaths.ButhisChineseisnotsogood.

Sohehastodosomereadingafterthehomework.

LiYanisLiJun'scousin.SheisinClassThree.Shelikessinginganddancing.She'sgoingtobea

singerinthefuture.Everyday,whenshefinishesherhomework,shehastosinganddanceforan

hour.

(1)LiJunisgoodat

A.ChineseB.scienceC.Englishandmaths

(2)LiJun___afterthehomework.

A.learnsEnglishB.doessomereadingC.drawspictures

(3)LiYanisLiJun's.

A.penpalB.classmateC.cousin

(4)LiYanlikes.

A.paintingB.playingbadmintonC.singinganddancing

(5)ThestudentsinGradeSixwillface.

A.abigfarewellpartyB.thebiggestschooltripC.thebiggestexam

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了六年级的学生李军和李燕。

(1)根据LiJunisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodatEnglishandmaths.可知李军擅长英语

和数学，故答案为C.

(2)根据Sohehastodosomereadingafterthehomework.可知李强在做完作业后做些阅

读，故答案为B.

(3)根据LiYanisLiJurVscousin.可知李燕是李军的表妹,故答案为C.

(4)根据Shelikessinginganddancing.可知李燕喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故答案为C.

(5)根据ThestudentsinGradeSixaregoingtofacethebiggestexam.可知六年级的学生将面

临最大的考试，故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，苜先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息

找出相关句进行选择。

5.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Inlastsummerholiday,ourfamilytookatripbyplane.WecametotheChinesecapital,Beijing.

Beijingisabeautifulcity.Ithasrranyplacesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots(景点).We

visitedthePalaceMuseum.IsawtheChinesegreatleaderChairmanMao'sbodyHeisstillworth

peupleSddniirdliun.ThenwevisilediheSurnrnerPdlace,wherethebceneryisverybeduliful.We

alsowenttotheBird'sNest,anditisverygreat.Finally,wewenttotheGreatWall,really

spectacular.IheardthattheGreatWallwasbuilttodefendtheinvasion,withmanypeople's

blood.

Thetripisverymeaningful.IloveBeijingverymuch.

(1)Inlast,ourfamilytookatrip.

A.NationalholidayB.winterholidayC.summerholiday

(2)ourfamilywenttoBeijing.

A.byairB.bytrainC.byship

(3)Beijinghasmany.

A.capitalsB.bird'snestsC.placesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots

(4)Wevisited.

A.theSummerPalaceandtheBird'sNest

B.theGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum

C.AandB

(5)TheBeijingtripisvery.

A.meaningB.meaningfulC.boring

【答案】(1)C

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。

(1)根据短文叙述Inlastsummerholiday,ourfamilytookatripbyplane.(在去年暑

假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。)可知是暑假。C选项正确。故答案为：Co

（2）根据短文叙述我们一豕去了北乐。根据短文叙述Inlastsummerholiday,ourfamily

tookatripbyplane.WecametotheChinesecapital,Beijing.（在去年暑假，我们一家乘

飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。）可知是乘飞机。A选项正确。故答案为：

A。

（3）根据短文叙述Ithasmanyplacesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots（它有许多历

史遗迹和旅游景点。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：Co

（4）根据短文叙述WevisitedthePalaceMuseum.（我们游览了故宫。），Thenwe

visitedtheSummerPalace（然后我们游览了颐和园。），WealsowenttotheBird's

Nest（我们还去了鸟巢。）和Finally,wewenttotheGreatWall（最后我们去了长城。）

可知C选项正确。故答案为：Co

（5）根据短文叙述Thetripisverymeaningful.（这次旅行非常有意义。）可知B选项正

确。故答案为：Bo

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目

各题。

6.阅读理解阅读理解

Whatdoyoulikeeatingfordinner?Doyoulikemeat?Doyoulikevegetables?Doyoulikefruit

ordessert（甜点）afterdinner?Weask55studentsthesequestions.Theyarefromaschool

in,Xiamen.Herearetheresults（结果）.

35

30

25

20

oj

15■Girls

10□Boys

5

0

Me

atVegetablesFruitDessert

(1)Thereareboysansweringthequestions.

A.55B.30C.25

(2)Allthestudentscatfordinner

A.meatB.vegelablesC.fruit

(3)Wholikesdessertmore?

A.Boys.B.Girls.C.Teachers.

(4)Howmanyboyslikeeatingfruit?

A.Five.B.Ten.C.Fifteen.

(5)WhichoneisTRCE?

A.Allthegirlslikefruitanddessertverymuch.

B.Mostboyslovevegetablesandfruit.

C.Theboyshavethesameeatinghabitsasthegirls.

【答案】（1）B

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

（5）A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉，蔬

菜，水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。

（1）句意：有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题，故答案为B.

（2）句意：所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭，故答案为A.

（3）句意：谁更喜欢甜点？根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点，故答案为B.

（4）句意：有多少男孩喜欢吃水果？根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果，故答案为C.

（5）句意：哪一个是正确的？根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉，水果和甜点，故

答案为A.

【点评】木题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意：其次阅读题干，根据题干信息

找出相关句进行选择。

7.阅读理解阅读理解

Abrownduckmeetsasadcatandaskshim,"Pleasetellme,OK?Icandoalotofthingsfor

you.""Oh,no.Youcan't."Thecatshakeshisheadandgoesaway.

Theduckkeepsupwiththecatandaskshimagain.Thecatcries,"Iwanttobuysomeflowers

formymotheronMother'sDay.ButIcan'tfindtheflowers."Theduckclapshishandshappily,"I

see.Icanhelpyou."

Theduckpointstotheothersideoftheriverandsays,"Lookthere.Therearemanybeautiful

flowers,"Sothecatclimbsupatree,"Wow,howbeautifultheyare!"

"ButIcan'tswim.HowcanIgetthere?"Thecatisworried.Theducksays,"Don'tworry.Ican

swim.Youcanjustsitonmyback."

Intheriver;theducktellsthecat,"Ifwehelpeachother,wecandomanythings."

(1)Theduckis.

A.blackB.brownC.white

(2)Theduckasksthecatfortime(s).

A.oneB.twoC.three

(3)Thecatwantssomeforhermother.

A.foodB.coatsC.flowers

(4)Whereistheflowers?

A.Ontheothersideoftheriver.B.Intheriver.C.On:hetree.

(5)Howdoesthecatcrosstheriver?

A.Hesitsinaboat.B.Heclimbsonthetree.C.Hesitsontheduck'sback.

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇鸭子帮助猫过河摘花的故事。

(1)根据短文叙述Abrownduckmeetsasadcat(一只棕色的鸭子遇到了一只伤心的

猫咪。)可知鸭子是棕色的，B选项正确。故答案为：Bo

(2)根据短文叙述在第一段鸭子询问了猫“askshim”,在第二段又询问了猫"askshim

again."可知是两次。故答案为：B,,

(3)根据短文叙述"IwanttobuysomeflowersformymotheronMother'sDay.可知猫

想要一些花。C选项正确。故答案为：Co

(4)根据短文叙述Theduckpointstotheothersideoftheriverandsays,"Lookthere.

Therearemanybeautifulflowers."可知在河的对岸有许多花。A选项正确。故答案为：

A。

(5)根据短文叙述Theducksays,"Don'tworry.Icanswim.Youcanjustsitonmy

back."可知是在鸭子背上过河。C选项正确。故答案为：Co

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来回答题目

所给的问题即可。

8.阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误

DearCindy,

Pleasecometomytwelfthbirthdaypartyat6:00p.m.onSaturday.NowIwilltellyouhowto

cometomyhome.

Startfromthehospitalbehindyourhome.Turnrightatthehospital.Thengostraightfor10

minutes.Afterthat,turnleftatthelibrary.Myhomeisnearthelibrary.It'sinayellowbuilding.

Myhomeisontheninthfloor.

Yours,

Lucy

(1)Lucyiselevenyearsold.

(2)Cindy'shomeisinfrontofthehospital.

(3)Cindyshouldturnleftatthehospital.

(4)Lucy'shomeisnearthelibrary.

(5)Lucylivesonthetenthfloor.

【答案】(l)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：露西写给辛迪信件，告诉露西来参加她的十二岁生日聚会，聚会

的时间，地点，怎样到达露西家。

(1)句意：露西d—岁了。根据Pleasecometomytwelfthbirthdaypartyat6:00p.m.on

Saturday.可知露西十二岁了。故答案为错误。

(2)句意:辛迪的家在医院前面。根据Startfromthehospitalbehindyourhome.可知辛迪

的家在医院前面。故答案为正确。

(3)句意：辛迪应该在医院左转。根据Turnrightatthehospital.可知辛迪应该在医院右

转。故答案为错误。

(4)句意：露西的家在图书馆附近。根据Myhomeisnearthelibrary.可知露西的家在图

书馆附近。故答案为正确。

(5)句意：露西住在十楼。根据Myhomeisontheninthfloor.可知露西住在九楼。故答案

为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译信件内容，然后根据信件内容，判断句子正确或错

误。

9.阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

LittleTomisanaughtyboy.Hedoesn'tlikeschoolverymuch.Helikesplayinggamesathome.

LastMondayTom'sparentswentoutforatrip.LittleTomdidn'twanttogotoschool.Hegotup

late.Hehadaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.Thenhewantedtoplaycomputergamesat

home.

Butfirsthecalledtheteacher.Hepretended(假装)tobehisfatherandsaidinalowvoice,

"Hello!IsthatTom'steacherspeaking?MylittleTomhasabadcoldtoday.Thedoctorsayshehas

tostayinbed.Sohecan'tgotoschooltoday.Hewantsmetoaskyouforaday'sleave."

Theteacherwasverysurprised.Itwasnotlikeaman'svoice.ThatsoundslikeTom.Soshe

asked,"Whoisthatspeaking?""It'smyfather,Madam,"answeredTom.

(1)Tomlikesschoolverymuch.

(2)Tom'sparentswentoutforatriplastMonday.

(3)LittleTomdidn'twanttogotoschool.

(4)LittleTomwantedtoplaycomputergamesathome.

(5)Theteacherdidn'tbelieveTomwasill.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述调皮男孩汤姆请假的笑话。

(1)句意：汤姆非常喜欢学生。根据短文叙述Hedoesn'tlikeschoolverymuch.(他不怎么

喜欢学校。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

(2)句意：汤姆的妈妈上星期一去旅行。根