2025届江西省景德镇市一模英语试题（含答案解析）

景德镇市2025届高三第一次质检试题英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthemanmainlyexcitedabout?A.Becomingthestudentcommunityleader.B.Beingabletomeetthepresident.C.Receivingsomegreatgrades.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Didyougettheresultsoflastweek’sschoolelection,dear?M:Isuredid!Iwaschosentobepresidentofourschool’sstudentcommunity!W:GoodjobGeorge!Youdeservethisposition!2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howmuchdoesacherrypiecosttoday?A.$10. B.$6. C.$4.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme.Arethesecherrypiesonsale?M:Yes.Weusuallysellpiesfor$10each,butrightnow,we’reofferingadiscountof$4oneverything.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:It’salovelyday,isn’tit?M:Yes,indeed.It’smuchbetterthantherainydayyesterday.W:What’stheweatherforecastfortomorrow?M:Itsaysitwillbenicemostofthetime.Buttherewillbeafewcloudsintheafternoon.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanliketodo?A.Playtennis. B.Playbasketball. C.Playbadminton.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?W:Ilikeplayingtennisinthepublicpark.Iplaytennistwiceaweek.Ialsoliketoplaybadminton.Howaboutyou?M:Iseldomplaytennis.Ipreferfootballandbasketball.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewearsglasseswhensheswims.B.Shedoesn’tuseglasseswhenreadingbooks.C.Sheisnotabletoseethingsclosetoherclearly.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Iknowyouliketoswim.Howcanyouswimwithglasses?W:Forswimming,Idon’tuseglasses.Iamfar-sighted(远视的).Ionlyneedthemforreading.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Howdoesthewomanmainlyfeelaboutherjob?A.It’sboring. B.It’sinteresting. C.It’schallenging.7.Whowillprobablyhelpthewomannext?A.Hermanager. B.Amarketingmanager. C.Somewebsitedesigners.【答案】6.B7.A【解析】【原文】M:Angel,whatareyoumakingonyourcomputer?W:Justadesignforthissite’shomepage.Ithinkthecurrentstylelooksabitboring.HowshouldImakeitmorelively?M:Maybeyoucantrytoaddmorecoloraswellasbiggertextandpictures.ButI’mamarketingmanager,notadesigner.So,maybeyoushouldasksomeoneelse.W:Sure,butthanksforyourhelp.Thisisthemostcomplicatedpartofmywork,althoughoverall,myjobisveryexcitingandhaslotsoffun.M:Mypleasure.Youandtheotherwebsitedesignersaresovaluabletoourcompany.W:Thanks,Mr.Grant.M:Noproblem.Now,shouldIcallyourmanagertoassistyouwiththisdesign?W:Sure,that’dbegreat.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Foodhistory. B.Cookingequipment. C.Restaurantreservations.9.Whatsurprisesthewoman?A.ThatnoodleswerecreatedbyEuropeantraders.B.ThatpancakesarelikelyfromtheMiddleEast.C.ThatpastahasitsorigininChina.10.Howdidthemanmainlylearnaboutthetopic?A.Fromhistravels. B.Fromhisjob. C.Fromhisfamily.【答案】8.A9.C10.B【解析】【原文】W:IlovethefamousItaliandishes—pasta.M:Metoo.Butdoyouknowitscountryoforigin?W:Italy,ofcourse!M:Actually,storiesshowthatItaliantradersmighthavegottenthisfoodfromChina.NoodleswereintroducedtoEuropeantraderswhovisitedChina.AndtheybroughtthisChinesecuisinetotheWest!W:Whichotherfoodshavesurprisingorigins?M:Many!CountrieslikeFrance,America,andChinamadetheirpancakestylesworld-famous.Butthisfamousdish’soriginmightbeGreece.W:Whataboutsausages?M:Oh,sausagesarethemostdeliciousfood.AndGermanymakessomeofthebestaround.ButthisfoodislikelyfromtheMiddleEast.W:Wow!Youknowalotaboutfoodhistory.M:I’machef.Butsomeday,Ihopetoexploretheworldwithmyparentsanddiscoverevenmore.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Wherearethespeakerscurrently?A.Inanoffice. B.Inaforest. C.Inapark.12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotohelp?A.Createnewpolicies.B.Doresearchaboutsealevels.C.Givemoneytoenvironmentalgroups.13.Whatconcernsthemanmost?A.Lossofwildlifehabitats. B.Theriskofforestfires. C.Damagetohomes.【答案】11.C12.A13.C【解析】【原文】M:Therearefivetimesmoreclimate-relatedissuesnowthantherewere50yearsago.Peopledon’thavetodealwithforestfiresordroughtshere,butasyoucanseefromwheretheseawaterhitstheland,thiscoastlinehasbeenbadlydamaged.W:Currently,ourbiggestissuesaredamagetohomes,andthelossofwildlifehabitats.M:Yes.That’swhyI’veinvitedyoutothisseasideparktoday.Youandyourgroupofgovernmentfiguresareinauniquepositiontohelp.Withyourassistance,we’llbeabletopassnewenvironmentalprotectionpolicies.W:Iagree,andI’msogladyouinvitedushere.We’vereceivedmoneyforenvironmentalprojectsbuthaven’tlearnedthebestwaystodefendourlandfromrisingsealevels.M:Themosturgentstepiscreatingapolicytobuildnaturalbarrierstopreventdamagetohouses.Ihaveresearchedplansforhowtoprotectourcoastline.Throughthisprocess,we’lldefendmanyfamiliesinourcommunity.W:Soundsperfect.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whichuniversityisthemanplanningtoattend?A.DukeUniversity. B.King’sCollegeLondon. C.JohnsHopkinsUniversity.15.Whydidthewomandecidetostudymedicine?A.Hervolunteerworkinfluencedthedecision.B.Herhomeisclosetoalocalmedicalschool.C.Herparentswantedhertobeadoctor.16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Writeessaystoapplyforscholarships.B.Dovolunteerworkatalocalhospital.C.Attendacollegeclosetoherhome.17.Howwasthemanabletogetascholarship?A.Byhavinginterviews. B.Bywritinganessay. C.Bystudyingabroad.【答案】14.B15.A16.A17.B【解析】【原文】M:Mostpeoplethinkgettingascholarshipisimpossibleifyoudon’thavetopgradesorathleticability.Buttherearemanywaysonecangetdiscountsonacollegeeducation.W:ThisiswhatIwantedtolearn.Weonlyhaveonemoreyearofhighschool.I’veconsideredapplyingtoDukeUniversityorJohnsHopkinsUniversityintheUS.ButIhaven’tdecidedyet.M:Wow,that’sanimpressivelist.I’vealreadydecidedtostudyatKing’sCollegeLondon.Ijustwanttoattendacollegeclosetomyhome.W:Isee.Ijustmadealistoftheworld’stopmedicalschools.M:Areanyofyourfamilymembersdoctors?I’mgladyou’vedecidedonthatmajor.W:Noneofmyrelatives,actually.Irecentlypickedthissubject.Ijustvolunteeredatalocalhospital—thisexperienceinfluencedallmyplans.M:That’saperfectexperiencetouseforapplyingforscholarships.Manyprogramsrewardhighschoolstudentsfortheirvolunteerwork.W:So,shouldIapplybywritingessaysorhavinganinterview?M:Writeaboutyourexperience!Abouteightmonthsago,Iwroteanessayaboutmycareerplans.Isentthisessaytooverfivecolleges.Then,Iwasacceptedintoascholarshipprogramfourmonthsago!听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.Whereisthetalkbeinggiven?A.Atacharityevent. B.AtamuseuminXi’an. C.Inanewlybuiltschool.19.Inwhatwayistheteam’sdiggingstrategydifferent?A.Theyhelpexpertsinscience.B.Theyresearchancientstatues.C.Theystudyhistoryandculture.20.Whowillspeaknext?A.Astudent. B.Asoldier C.Ascientist.【答案】18.A19.C20.C【解析】【原文】Thanks,everyone.Ifeelsoinspiredtodonatetoeducationalprojects.Formyspeech,I’dliketointroducemyworkinhistoricaldiscoveries.Thistopicisdifferentfromotherspeechestonight.Butitfitsthethemeoftonight’scharityeventforchildren.We’llprovideaspecialhistorycourseforallstudentsinthenewschoolwe’rebuildingusingdonations.Myteamfocusesonhistoricaldigging.Wehavehelpedexpertsinhistoryworldwidemakeincrediblediscoveries.IdomostofmyworkoutsidetheUnitedStates.Infact,IspentmostofmytimeinItaly.ButmymostexcitingprojectwasresearchingTerracottaArmyinXi’an,China.Althoughtheseancientstatueswerefirstfoundbyfarmersdecadesago,theyquicklybecameoneoftheworld’smostuniquehistoricalsites.There,over8000well-preservedwarriors(武士)offeraclearviewofwhatsoldierslookedlikeover2000yearsago!Themostimportantpartofmyteam’sstrategyislearningaboutthelandwe’reinvestigating(研究).Indeed,researchingcultureandhistorywasthebiggestchangetomyteam’sdiggingstrategy.Well,thankyouforlistening.Andlet’shearitforournextspeaker,ascienceexpert,who’llpresentherimpressivework!第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALonelyPlanet’sTopPlacestoGoin2024Areyoulookingforinspirationforyournexttraveldestination?LonelyPlanethaspublisheditsyearlylistoftopplacestogo.Whetheryou’relookingforadventure,culture,orvalue,there’ssomethingforeverytypeoftraveler.Let’sexplorethetoppicksfortraveldestinationsin2024.TopCity:NairobiNairobi,theKenyancapital,waschosenforitsuniquemusicanddanceculture,andimpressivelocalrestaurants.NairobiNationalPark,justashortdriveoutofthecity’scentralbusinessdistrict,isamustsee,wherevisitorscanseeover400specieswanderingtheopengrassplainswhileskyscraperstwinkleonthehorizon.TopSustainableTravelDestination:SpainThepublisheralsorecommendedSpainforthecountry’seffortstoexpandrenewableenergy,todevelopoff-seasontravel,andtobringtourismtonewdestinations,suchastheportcityofValencia,easingpressuresonhotspotssuchasBarcelona.TopBest-ValueLocation:TheAmericanMidwestTheAmericanMidwest,includingthecitiesofChicagoandDetroit,isalsoonthelist,asitoffersahigh-qualitytravelexperienceatareasonablecost.Visitorscanenjoyexcellentservicesandfacilities,suchasoldwarehousestransformedintoartstudios,neweco-designhotels,andMichelin-starredrestaurants,withouthavingtospendtoomuchmoney.TopBeachDestination:DonegalDonegal,Ireland’smostnorthwesterncounty,hasthecountry’slongestcoastlineandover100beaches,wherevisitorscanenjoythehighestseacliffsinEuropeandmilesofbeautifulcoastalhikingtrails.21.WhatcanpeopledoinNairobiNationalPark?A.Enjoyadventureactivities. B.Tastelocaldeliciousdishes.C.Seevariouswildanimals. D.Observeexcellentfacilities.22.WhyisTheAmericanMidwestconsideredtobetheBest-ValueLocation?A.Ithassimplifiedentryprocedures. B.Itofferscost-effectiveexperiences.C.Itcombinesartwithnaturalscenery. D.Itprovidesgoodtransportationservices.23.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide B.InthesciencefictionC.Inahistorybook D.Inasportsmagazine【答案】21.C22.B23.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文简单介绍了孤独星球（LonelyPlanet）公布的2024年旅行目的地榜单，包括最佳城市内罗毕、最佳可持续旅游目的地西班牙、最具性价比旅游地美国中西部以及最佳海滩目的地多尼戈尔。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据TopCity:Nairobi部分中“NairobiNationalPark,justashortdriveoutofthecity’scentralbusinessdistrict,isamustsee,wherevisitorscanseeover400specieswanderingtheopengrassplainswhileskyscraperstwinkleonthehorizon.(内罗毕国家公园，距离市中心商业区只有很短的车程，是必看之地，游客可以在这里看到400多种动物在开阔的草原上漫步，而远处天际线的高楼大厦在闪闪发光。)”可知，人们可以在内罗毕国家公园看到各种各样的野生动物。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据TopBest-ValueLocation:TheAmericanMidwest部分中“TheAmericanMidwest,includingthecitiesofChicagoandDetroit,isalsoonthelist,asitoffersahigh-qualitytravelexperienceatareasonablecost.(美国中西部，包括芝加哥和底特律等城市，也在这个名单上，因为它以合理的价格提供了高质量的旅游体验。)”可知，美国中西部被认为是性价比最高的旅游地点，因为它提供了经济实惠的旅游体验。故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。通读文章，本文简单介绍了孤独星球（LonelyPlanet）公布的2024年旅行目的地榜单，包括最佳城市内罗毕、最佳可持续旅游目的地西班牙、最具性价比旅游地美国中西部以及最佳海滩目的地多尼戈尔。因此，这篇文章的内容与旅游相关，最有可能出现在旅游指南中。故选A。BZhangWeiliDefendsHerTitleinALL-ChineseFinalZHANGWEILI’SUFC(终极格斗冠军赛)TITLEREIGNcontinues.TheUFCwomen’sstrawweight(草量级)championdefendedherbeltatUFC300onApril13.ShedefeatedYanXiaonaninthefirstevertitlefightbetweentwoChinesefighters.ItwasafairlydominantperformancefromZhang.Inthefirstround,YangotherbacktakenbyZhang,wholockedherintheneckandappearedtobechokingheroutsecondsbeforethebellrang.Yanwentlimpforafewsecondsbutthenstruggledtoherfeet.Lookingconfused,shewalkedovertohercorner,andthefightcontinued.ThesecondroundwasadominantoneforZhang,andshecameclosetoforcingadefeatfromYan.However,thingschangeddramaticallyinthethird.Yanpickedupplentyofmomentum(势头)by,takingdownZhangandlandingseveralshotsonthefeetthatseemedtosurprisethedefendingchampion.Thelasttworoundswerealsocompetitive,butitseemedthatZhanghadregainedherstrengthandwasabletocontrolthefightforlongerperiodsoftime.Yanputupanadmirablefight,butZhangwasclearlythebetterfighter.The34-year-oldmartialartistnowhasfourconsecutivewins.HerlastdefeatcameinarematchagainstRoseinanattempttorecapturethetitle.Sincethatloss,shehasknockedoutJoanna,takenthebeltfromCarla,andhasdefendedittwice--beatingAmandaandnowYan.ZhangisregardedasoneofthegreateststrawweightcompetitorsinUFChistory.ShecreditsformerUFCchampionRondaastheinspirationforstartingherMMA(综合格斗)training.“Iheardtherewasgoingtobeafemalefight,”Zhangsaid.“IwatchedRondaandIwassoimpressed.Itmademethink,‘Wow,womencanbesopowerful,’andIwantedtoshowthatpowerjustlikeher.”Womenfromdifferentbackgroundsandcornersoftheworldaresteppingup,showingwhatitmeanstofightlikeagirl.“ZhangWeiliisaprimeexampleofovercomingadversity.”shesaid.24.Howmanyroundsdidtwofightersgothrough?AThree B.Five C.Four D.Six25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dominant”meaninChinese?A.advantaged B.influential C.controversial D.impressive26.WhatcanweknowaboutZhangWeili?A.SheisthegreateststrawweightcompetitorinUFChistory.B.ShehasdefcatedYanXiaonantwice.C.Shehasbeenfightingfor34years.D.ShewasinspiredbyRondatostartherMMAtraining.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ZhangWeilifoughtagainstanotherChinesefighter.B.ZhangWeiliisaremarkablewoman.C.ZhangWeilidefendedtheUFCstrawweighttitle.D.ZhangWeiliencounteredlotsofdifficultiesinthematch.【答案】24.B25.A26.D27.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了张伟丽在终极格斗冠军赛（UFC）女子草量级的一场全中国选手对决中成功卫冕冠军的故事。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Inthefirstround,YangotherbacktakenbyZhang,wholockedherintheneckandappearedtobechokingheroutsecondsbeforethebellrang.

(在第一轮比赛中，张伟丽控制了闫晓楠的背部，锁住了她的脖子，似乎在终场铃响前几秒钟就要将她窒息。)”以及第三段中“ThesecondroundwasadominantoneforZhang,andshecameclosetoforcingadefeatfromYan.

(第二轮是张占据优势的一轮，她差一点就被闫击败。)”以及第三段中“However,thingschangeddramaticallyinthethird.(然而，在第三个阶段，情况发生了巨大变化。)”以及第四段中“Thelasttworoundswerealsocompetitive,butitseemedthatZhanghadregainedherstrengthandwasabletocontrolthefightforlongerperiodsoftime.

(最后两轮比赛也很激烈，但看起来张伟丽已经恢复了体力，能够更长时间地控制比赛节奏。)”可知，比赛进行了五个回合，但在描述具体比赛过程时提到了前三轮和一些关于最后两轮的情况，所以可以推断出总共有五个回合。故选B。【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段中划线词后面内容“shecameclosetoforcingadefeatfromYan.However,thingschangeddramaticallyinthethird.Yanpickedupplentyofmomentum(势头)by,takingdownZhangandlandingseveralshotsonthefeetthatseemedtosurprisethedefendingchampion.(她险些将闫晓楠逼入绝境。然而，第三回合局势急转直下。闫晓楠攻势渐猛，将张伟丽摔倒在地，并用几脚重击似乎打乱了这位卫冕冠军的节奏。)”可知，第二轮张伟丽占据了优势，她险些将闫晓楠逼入绝境。然而，第三回合局势急转直下。由此划线词与选项A“advantaged(有优势的)”意思相符。故选A。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“ZhangisregardedasoneofthegreateststrawweightcompetitorsinUFChistory.ShecreditsformerUFCchampionRondaastheinspirationforstartingherMMA(综合格斗)training.(张伟丽被视为终极格斗冠军赛（UFC）历史上最伟大的草量级选手之一。她将开始综合格斗（MMA）训练的灵感归功于前终极格斗冠军赛冠军隆达。)”可知，张伟丽把前UFC冠军隆达视为她开始MMA训练的灵感来源。故选D。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“ZHANGWEILI’SUFC(终极格斗冠军赛)TITLEREIGNcontinues.TheUFCwomen’sstrawweight(草量级)championdefendedherbeltatUFC300onApril13.ShedefeatedYanXiaonaninthefirstevertitlefightbetweentwoChinesefighters.ItwasafairlydominantperformancefromZhang.(张伟丽的终极格斗冠军赛（UFC）冠军王朝仍在继续。这位UFC女子草量级冠军于4月13日在UFC300中捍卫了自己的金腰带。她在两名中国选手之间的首场冠军争夺战中击败了闫晓楠。张伟丽在这场比赛中表现十分突出。)”以及通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了张伟丽在UFC女子草量级决赛中成功卫冕冠军的事迹，选项C“ZhangWeilidefendedtheUFCstrawweighttitle.(张伟丽卫冕了UFC草量级冠军。)”概括文章主要内容，符合标题。故选C。COnAugust20th,2024,theChinesegamingindustryreachedamilestonewiththeglobalreleaseofBlackMyth:Wukong,anewAAAactionrole-playinggame—alabelthatreferstobigbudgetsandhighproductionvalues.Withinhoursoflaunch,ittoppedSteam’smost-playedsingle-playerlist,gainingsignificantattentiononsocialmedia.BlackMyth:WukongdrawsonChinesemythologiesandtheclassicnovelJourneytotheWest.ItallowsplayerstoassumetheroleofSunWukongandstartgrandadventures.InspiredbyStephenChow’sAChineseOdyssey,thegamecreatesavividdreamlandwithChinesescenery,likeremotemountains,wildroadsandancienttemples.Thevariousevils,gods,andotherfigureswithChinese-styledesignsinthegamearebasedonTheClassicofMountainsandSeas,breathingnewlifeintotheancienttalesofChinesemythology.FengJi,GameSciencefounderandCEO,emphasizedthatthegamewascreatedentirelybyaChineseteamtobringChinesestoriestotheglobalgamingstage.Hesaid,“Thescriptandartisticconceptsalwaystakethelead,harmoniouslyintegratingChinesestoriesandclassicalculturalelementsintothegame.”Hebelievedthatagame’struevalueisnotdeterminedbyitsbudgetorvisuals,butbythegenuineenjoymentitoffersplayers.AccordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency,tocreateatrulyimmersive,world-classgame,thegame’sproductionteamspentyearstravelingacrossChina,scanninghistoricalandculturalsites,andintegratingthemintoeverygamescenes.Thegamefeatures36locationsthoroughlymodeledafterrealworldsites,with27ofthemlocatedinShanxiProvince,China,offeringplayersauniqueandimmersivevisualexperience.Thegamehasalreadybeenpromotedasasourceofnationalistpride.ThegamehasboostedinterestinShanxi’sculturalheritage.Onitslaunchday,thesearchvolumeforShanxitourismincreasedbyover10%.BookingsfortripstoShanxihavedoubledsinceJulyandthenumberoftouriststoShanxihasgrownby50%.Shanxihasrichtourismresourcesbutlacksrecognitionbothdomesticallyandinternationally.ThegamehaspresentedShanxi’sculturalrelicsinapleasingandeffectiveway,arousingpeople’sinterestintheprovince’scultureandtravel.28.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutthegame?A.Itstargetplayers. B.Itswidepopularity.C.Itsdesigninspiration. D.Itsculturalsignificance.29.WhatisthekeytomakingatrulyvaluablegameaccordingtoFengJi?A.Providingasatisfyingexperienceforplayers. B.Creatinghighprofitsforthegamecompany.C.IntegratingChinesestoriesintoartisticconcepts. D.Designingimpressivecharactersandvisualeffects.30.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethegame’sproductionteam?A.Ambitiousandcourageous. B.Devotedandhigh-standard.C.Confidentandproductive. D.Experiencedandimaginative.31.HowdoesthegamebenefitShanxiProvince?A.Byenhancingitsinternationalstatus. B.Byrequiringtheprotectionofitsheritage.C.Byattractinginvestmenttoitsgameindustry. D.Bypromotingitsculturaltourism.【答案】28.C29.A30.B31.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出游戏《黑神话：悟空》发布后大获成功，受到广泛关注，介绍了其创作灵感与理念、团队投入以及产生的的影响。【28题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段中“BlackMyth:WukongdrawsonChinesemythologiesandtheclassicnovelJourneytotheWest.(《黑神话：悟空》借鉴了中国神话和经典小说《西游记》)”和“InspiredbyStephenChow’sAChineseOdyssey,thegamecreatesavividdreamlandwithChinesescenery,likeremotemountains,wildroadsandancienttemples.Thevariousevils,gods,andotherfigureswithChinese-styledesignsinthegamearebasedonTheClassicofMountainsandSeas,breathingnewlifeintotheancienttalesofChinesemythology.(这款游戏的灵感来自周星驰的《大话西游》，它创造了一个带有中国风景的生动梦境，如深山、荒路和古庙。游戏中的各种妖怪、神仙和其他具有中国风格的人物都是根据《山海经》设计的，为中国神话中的古老故事注入了新的活力)”可知，本段主要介绍了这款游戏的设计灵感。故选C项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Hebelievedthatagame’struevalueisnotdeterminedbyitsbudgetorvisuals,butbythegenuineenjoymentitoffersplayers.(他认为，游戏的真正价值不是由预算或视觉效果决定的，而是由它为玩家提供的真正乐趣决定的)”可知，冯骥认为，为玩家提供令人满意的游戏体验是制作真正有价值的游戏的关键。故选A项。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“AccordingtotheXinhuaNewsAgency,tocreateatrulyimmersive,world-classgame,thegame’sproductionteamspentyearstravelingacrossChina,scanninghistoricalandculturalsites,andintegratingthemintoeverygamescenes.Thegamefeatures36locationsthoroughlymodeledafterrealworldsites(据新华社报道，为了打造一款真正身临其境的世界级游戏，该游戏的制作团队花了数年时间走遍中国，扫描历史和文化遗址，并将它们融入到每个游戏场景中。游戏中有36个地点完全模仿了现实世界的地点)”可知，游戏团队投入了大量的时间和精力采集大量真实的历史和文化场景，在游戏中进行真实还原。由此可知，他们敬业，追求高水准。故选B项。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“ThegamehasboostedinterestinShanxi’sculturalheritage.Onitslaunchday,thesearchvolumeforShanxitourismincreasedbyover10%.BookingsfortripstoShanxihavedoubledsinceJulyandthenumberoftouriststoShanxihasgrownby50%.(这款游戏激发了人们对山西文化遗产的兴趣。上线当天，山西旅游搜索量增长超过10%。自7月以来，赴山西旅游的预订量翻了一番，赴山西旅游的人数增长了50%)”可知，这款游戏促进了山西省的文化旅游，令其受益。故选D项。DMostofusarefamiliarwithGroundhogDay,duringwhichalargegroundhogcheckstoseeitsshadowonFebruary2andhelpstopredictwhenwinterwillend.ButhaveyoueverheardabouthowamountaintowninNorthCarolinausesacaterpillarknownastheWoollyWormtomakesimilarpredictions?Accordingtothefolktale,theamountofblackonthewoollyworminautumnpredictstheseverityoftheupcomingwinter.Thelongerthewoollyworm’sblackbandsare,thelonger,colder,snowier,andmoreseverethewinterwillbe.Similarly,awidermiddlebrownbandisassociatedwithamilderupcomingwinter.Thepositionofthelongestdarkbandsindicateswhichpartofwinterwillbecoldestorhardest.Inaddition,thewoollywormcaterpillarhas13sectionstoitsbody,whichtraditionalforecasterssaycorrespondtothe13weeksofwinter.Scientificstudiesonwormforecastingarefewandfarbetween.Havingheardaboutthecaterpillartale,theentomologistHowardCurrantraveledtoBearMountainStateParktocollectwoollywormseachfallforeightyears.Hefoundthatifthewormshadbrownmarkingsonmorethanathirdoftheirbody,winterstendedtobemilder.However,someofthescientiststhinkofthetaleofcaterpillarpredictionsasjustthat.“It’sawonderfulstory,butIdothinkitwasplayful,”saysJoeBoggs,anentomologistatOhioStateUniversityExtensionwhohasstudiedwoollyworms.“Curranwasarealscientist.Hehadabunchofpaperspublished,butheneverpublishedthisone-probablybecauseheknewitwouldn’tstanduptopeerreview.”MikePeters,anentomologistattheUniversityofMassachusetts,doesn’tdisagree,buthesaystherecouldbealinkbetweenthebandofawoollywormandtheseverityofwinter.Peterssuggeststhatthetimingoftheirgrowthandenvironmentalconditions,suchastemperature,moisturelevels,andfoodsources,canimpacttheappearanceofwoollyworms.Byanalyzingthesecharacteristics,researcherscanpotentiallyinferinformationabouttheweatherconditions.“Thebanddoessaysomethingaboutaheavywinter,”hesays.“Theonlythingisthatit’stellingyouaboutthepreviousyear.”32.Howdopeoplepredicttheweatherthroughwoollyworms?A.Bystudyingcolorbandsontheirbodies. B.Byanalyzingtheirlivinghabits.C.Bymeasuringthechangeoftheirsize. D.Bycalculatingthenumberoftheirsegments.33.WhatisHowardCurran’sfindingbasedon?A.Asurveyonthelocals. B.Hispersonalstudy.C.Studiesbypreviousscientists. D.Statisticscollectedbythemuseum.34.WhatisJoeBoggs’sattitudetowardsthecaterpillartale?A.Positive. B.Dismissive. C.Unclear. D.Skeptical.35.WhichstatementmightMikePetersagreewith?A.Thecaterpillarforecastingneedslong-termdatatosupportit.B.Thecoldenvironmenthasagreatimpactoncaterpillars’growth.C.Thecolorbandofcaterpillarscanbeamirrorofpastweather.D.Woollywormscanhelppredicttheseverityofwinteraccurately.【答案】32.A33.B34.D35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文讲述了北卡罗来纳州一个小镇利用一种被称为“毛虫（WoollyWorm）”的毛毛虫来预测冬季的严重程度，文中介绍了这种预测方法的民间传说和具体方式，但科学家对此方法的看法不一。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Accordingtothefolktale,theamountofblackonthewoollyworminautumnpredictstheseverityoftheupcomingwinter.Thelongerthewoollyworm’sblackbandsare,thelonger,colder,snowier,andmoreseverethewinterwillbe.Similarly,awidermiddlebrownbandisassociatedwithamilderupcomingwinter.Thepositionofthelongestdarkbandsindicateswhichpartofwinterwillbecoldestorhardest.

(根据民间传说，秋天毛茸茸的虫子身上的黑色预示着即将到来的冬天的严重程度。毛茸茸的蠕虫的黑色带越长，冬天就越长、越冷、越多雪，也就越严酷。同样，较宽的中间棕色带与即将到来的温和冬季有关。最长的暗带的位置表明冬天的哪个部分将是最冷或最艰难的。)”可知，人们通过观察毛毛虫身上的颜色带来预测天气，特别是黑色带的长度和棕色带的宽度，以及最长暗带的位置，来预测冬季的严重程度和哪个部分最冷或最难熬。也就是通过观察它们身上的颜色带来预测天气。故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Havingheardaboutthecaterpillartale,theentomologistHowardCurrantraveledtoBearMountainStateParktocollectwoollywormseachfallforeightyears.Hefoundthatifthewormshadbrownmarkingsonmorethanathirdoftheirbody,winterstendedtobemilder.(听说了毛毛虫的故事后，昆虫学家HowardCurran每年秋天都前往熊山州立公园收集毛茸茸的蠕虫，持续了八年。他发现，如果这些蠕虫身上有超过三分之一的褐色斑纹，冬天就会比较温和。)”可知，HowardCurran是一位昆虫学家，他听说毛毛虫预测天气的故事后，连续八年前往熊山州立公园收集毛毛虫进行研究。他发现如果毛毛虫身体上有超过三分之一的棕色标记，那么冬天往往会更温和。因此，HowardCurran的发现是基于他个人的研究。故选B。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段中““It’sawonderfulstory,butIdothinkitwasplayful,”saysJoeBoggs,anentomologistatOhioStateUniversityExtensionwhohasstudiedwoollyworms.(“这是一个精彩的故事，但我确实认为它很有趣，”俄亥俄州立大学推广部的昆虫学家JoeBogg说，他研究了长毛虫。)”可知，他对毛毛虫预测天气的故事持怀疑态度，认为它可能只是个有趣的传说而已。故选D。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“MikePeters,anentomologistattheUniversityofMassachusetts,doesn’tdisagree,buthesaystherecouldbealinkbetweenthebandofawoollywormandtheseverityofwinter.(马萨诸塞州大学的昆虫学家MikePeters并不反对这种说法，但他表示，毛茸茸的蠕虫和严冬之间可能存在联系。)”以及“Byanalyzingthesecharacteristics,researcherscanpotentiallyinferinformationabouttheweatherconditions.“Thebanddoessaysomethingaboutaheavywinter,”hesays.“Theonlythingisthatit’stellingyouaboutthepreviousyear.”(通过分析这些特征，研究人员可以潜在地推断出有关天气状况的信息。他说：“条纹确实表达了一些关于严冬的东西。”“唯一的问题是，它会告诉你前一年的情况。”)”可知，MikePeters认为毛毛虫身上的颜色带可以反映过去的天气情况，而不是准确地预测未来的冬季严重程度。C选项“Thecolorbandofcaterpillarscanbeamirrorofpastweather.(毛毛虫的颜色带可以成