2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 八年级（下） Unit 7-1

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级（下）

Unit

7—1一、重点单词task任务,工作

member成员，会员

purpose目的,意图western西方的,西部的

soup汤

cheese奶酪［新课标增］pancake薄煎饼

blind瞎的,失明的

cookie曲奇饼干address住址,地址

group

n.组,组群

v.（使）成群,成组微语境训练［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］address

purpose

member1.Each

student

has

been

given

an

email

________.2.The

main_________of

industry

is

to

create

wealth.3.How

much

does

it

cost

to

become

a_________of

the

tennis

club?addresspurposemember熟词生义训练A.v.触，碰B.n.触觉C.n.触摸，碰D.v.感动，触动（1）Children's

imaginations

can

be

developed

through

sight,

touch

and

smell.___（2）Her

story

touched

us

all

deeply.___（3）I

touched

him

lightly

on

the

arm.___（4）She

felt

a

gentle

touch

on

her

shoulder.___BDACA.v.放，置；使处于B.n.一套，一副，一组C.v.设置，调整好D.v.摆放餐具E.v.树立，创立（1）Could

you

set

the

table

for

dinner?___（2）The

man

set

the

box

down

carefully

on

the

floor.___（3）Set

the

alarm

for

7

o'clock.___（4）You

can

borrow

my

keys—I

have

a

spare

set.___（5）They

set

high

standards

of

customer

service.___DACBE二、词形转换1.touch

n.&

v.触，碰;触觉→

touched

adj.受感动的→

touching

adj.令人同情的；感人的2.success

n.成功,胜利→

successful

adj.成功的→

successfully

adv.成功地→

succeed

v.成功3.imagine

v.想象,设想;猜测→

imagination

n.想象力;想象4.set

v.放，置;使处于→

set

（过去式/过去分词）→

setting

（现在分词）5.India

n.印度→

Indian

adj.印度人的；印第安人的

n.印度人；印第安人6.Africa

n.非洲→

African

adj.非洲的

n.非洲人7.Russia

n.俄罗斯→

Russian

adj.俄罗斯（人）的；俄语的

n.俄罗斯人；俄语8.regret

v.感到遗憾，惋惜n.痛惜,懊悔,遗憾→

regretted

（过去式/过去分词）→regretting

（现在分词）→regretful

adj.后悔的→regretfully

adv.遗憾地微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.You

can

find

a

solution

if

you

use

a

little

____________（imagine）.2.I

am

surfing

the

Internet

to

look

for

information

about_______（India）

music.3.Only

time

will

tell

if

the

treatment

has

been__________（success）.imaginationIndiansuccessful三、必备短语1.get

in

touch

with

（与……）取得联系2.know

about了解（know

a

little/a

lot

about）3.turn

to…

向……求助

4.in

order

to为了5.try/do

one's

best尽某人最大的努力

6.set

the

table摆放餐具7.fight

against对抗

8.have

a

sweet

tooth喜欢吃甜食9.make…a

success使……成功

10.as

a

result结果11.come

true变为现实,成为事实

12.make

a

poster制作一张海报13.have/hold/organize

a

food

festival举办美食节微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.I'm

trying

to

__________________

Jane.Do

you

have

her

phone

number?2.He

made

one

big

mistake,

and,___________,

lost

his

job.3.I

long

for

the

day

when

my

dream

can___________.4.No

matter

how

difficult

it

might

be,

I

will_______________to

work

it

out.get

in

touch

withas

a

resultcome

truetry/do

my

best四、重点句型语法点睛1.I

think

that

we

can

have

it

on

our

school

playground

on

Sunday.我想，星期天我们可以在学校的运动场上举办美食节。2.I'm

sure

that

fried

rice

and

dumplings

will

be

popular.我确定炒米和饺子会受欢迎。写作积累1.He

knew

children

should

go

to

school

instead

of

working

in

factories

all

day.他知道，儿童应该去上学而不是整天在工厂干活。2.You

can't

have

your

cake

and

eat

it，

too.鱼和熊掌不可兼得。3.Don't

put

all

your

eggs

in

one

basket.不要孤注一掷。写作积累1.He

knew

children

should

go

to

school

instead

of

working

in

factories

all

day.他知道，儿童应该去上学而不是整天在工厂干活。2.You

can't

have

your

cake

and

eat

it，

too.鱼和熊掌不可兼得。3.Don't

put

all

your

eggs

in

one

basket.不要孤注一掷。五、功能表达评价1.Wonderful!太棒了！2.That's

good

enough.那足够好了。邀请与回应3.May

I

invite

you

to

our

food

festival?我可以邀请你参加我们的美食节吗?4.It's

a

great

pity.太可惜了。征求许可5.I'll

send

you

an

email

later

on,

OK?我过后给你发邮件，好吗？6.Never

mind.没关系。情景交际训练你想邀请你朋友加入你们的篮球俱乐部，你可以这样说：_________________

to

join

our

basketball

club?May

I

invite

you重难点1

imagine

I

imagine

（that）

we

will

prepare

many

delicious

foods.我设想我们将要准备很多好吃的食物。易失分点

imagine后接that从句时，若从句含有否定意义，通常将否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定式。如：

I

don't

imagine

he

will

come.我想他不会来。提分特训1.我能想象得出她的样子。I

can

___________________________.imagine

what

she

looks

like2.你无法想象当我的老师知道我在演讲比赛中获得第一名时他有多么兴奋。You

_________________________________________

when

he

knew

I

won

first

prize

in

the

speech

competition.can't

imagine

how

excited

my

teacher

was重难点2

regret

I

regret

that

I

cannot

come.很遗憾我不能来。词性常见搭配n.have

no

regrets不后悔to

one's

regret让某人遗憾的是with

regret遗憾地v.regret+宾语从句regret+to

do

sth.遗憾要做某事regret+doing

sth.后悔做过某事提分特训3.—This

square

must

be

larger

than

that

one.—Oh,

I

regret

_______（tell）

you

that

you

are

wrong.to

tell4.I

regretted

________（argue）

with

my

mother

last

night

and

this

morning

I

said

sorry

to

her.5.She

looked

back

on

the

past

without____________（regret）.arguingregret（s）重难点3

purpose提分特训6.The

main

___

of

the

program

is

to

teach

students

how

to

sort

and

recycle

waste.CA.order

B.fact

C.purpose7.你不小心打破了同桌的杯子，想解释说你不是故意的，你可以这样说：Sorry,

_________________________.I

didn't

do

it

on

purpose8.你想告诉妈妈你去图书馆是为了准备考试，你可以这样说：_____________________________________

preparing

for

the

exam.I

go

to

the

library

for

the

purpose

of重难点4

in

order

to,

in

order

that

与so

that

We

students

will

cook

many

delicious

international

foods

and

sell

them

in

order

to

raise

money

for

a

village

school

in

Kenya.为了给肯尼亚的一个乡村学校筹钱，我们学生将做很多好吃的国际食品，然后出售它们。含义及用法in

order

to“为了”，后接动词原形，用作目的状语。否定：in

order

not

toin

order

that“为了，以便”，后接目的状语从句so

that“为了，以便”，后接目的状语从句“因此，结果”，引导结果状语从句，没有such

that这种说法易失分点

so

that引导的从句一般放在主句后，而in

order

that引导的从句既可放在主句前也可放在主句后。提分特训用in

order

to,

in

order

that与so

that填空9.The

boy

stands

on

a

chair____________________he

can

reach

the

cake

on

the

table.10.I

go

swimming

every

day____________keep

fit.11.______________I

could

arrive

before

dark,

I

started

early.so

that/in

order

thatin

order

toIn

order

that语法点

宾语从句（一）引导词that（在从句中不充当任何句子成分，只起连接主句和从句的作用，不用翻译出来，一般可省略。这种宾语从句常常表示陈述意义。）语序陈述句语序（引导词+主语+谓语+其他成分）时态当主句中的谓语动词是一般现在时态时，宾语从句中的时态不受主句影响当主句中的谓语动词是一般过去时态时，宾语从句则使用相应的过去时态（主过从过）如果宾语从句所表达的内容是客观真理或客观事实时，从句中动词的时态不受主句的谓语动词时态的限制提分特训改为含宾语从句的复合句1.He

said,

“I'm

using

the

knife.”→He

said

_______________________________.（that）

he

was

using

the

knife2.The

teacher

told

the

students,

“The

earth

moves

round

the

sun.”→The

teacher

told

the

students

______________________________________.（that）

the

earth

moves

round

the

sun基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.The

___

of

the

speech

was

to

encourage

students

to

do

more

sports.CA.chance

B.address

C.purpose2.The

disease

made

her

grandfather

go

___

in

one

eye.BA.crazy

B.blind

C.deaf3.The

Internet

is

so

closely

connected

with

our

daily

life.Can

you

___

a

life

without

it?CA.decide

B.allow

C.imagine4.[2024武汉中考改编]

—Dad,

I

fail

again.It's

difficult

for

me

to

make

a

sky

lantern.—Keep

trying!

I'm

sure

___

you

can

do

it.CA.whether

B.what

C.that5.—I

want

to

visit

Robert.Can

you

tell

me

his___?—Sure.He

lives

at

301

West

Street.AA.address

B.hobby

C.message6.The

young

man

knew

his

action

was

wrong

and

he

really

___

it.BA.minded

B.regretted

C.followed7.As

long

as

you

work

hard

and

don’t

give

up,

you

can

make

your

dream

___

.AA.come

true

B.come

out

C.come

up8.—Do

you

know

___?—Yes.Next

week.I'm

preparing

for

it.BA.when

will

we

have

the

cooking

competitionB.when

we

will

have

the

cooking

competitionC.where

we

will

have

the

cooking

competitionⅡ.情景交际1.你想邀请Peter参加你们的美食节，可以这样说：____________________________________?May

I

invite

you

to

our

food

festival2.你告诉老师你会尽力促使晚会成功，可以这样说：_____________________________________________.3.你想知道美食节将会是什么样的，可以这样说：_________________________________?I

will

try

my

best

to

make

the

party

a

successWhat

will

the

food

festival

be

like4.对方不小心打碎你的杯子向你道歉，你可以这样回复：____________.5.你想告诉朋友你妹妹喜欢吃甜食，可以这样说：___________________________.Never

mindMy

sister

has

a

sweet

toothⅢ.看图写话1.there,

member__________________________________________

There

are

four

members

in

the

family.2.think,

delicious

____________________________________________

The

girl/She

thinks

the

cookie

is

delicious.3.touch,

friend,

by

_________________________________________________The

man/He

gets

in

touch

with

his

friend

by

phone.4.set,

now____________________________________The

girl/She

is

setting

the

table

now.5.sunglasses,

in

order

to,

eye___________________________________________________________

The

woman/She

wears

sunglasses

in

order

to

protect

her

eyes.提升练Ⅳ.完形填空

An

old

Indian

billionaire

was

asked

in

an

interview,

“Sir,

do

you

remember

when

you

got

happiness

in

life?”

The

billionaire

said,

“I

have

gone

through

four

stages

of

happiness

and

I

finally

understood

the

.

.1.

.

of

happiness.The

first

stage

was

to

accumulate（积累）

.

.2.

.

and

resources.I

didn't

get

the

happiness

I

wanted

even

though

I

was

rich

enough.Then

came

the

second

stage

of

collecting

.

.3.

.

items

like

great

paintings

created

by

well-known

artists.But

I

realized

that

the

effects

of

them

were

temporary（暂时的）.Then

came

the

third

stage

of

getting

a

big

.

.4.

..That

was

when

I

had

ninety-five

percent

of

the

diesel

supply（柴油供应）

in

India

and

Africa.But

even

here

I

did

not

get

the

happiness

that

I

had

.

.5.

..”

He

continued,

“The

fourth

stage

was

when

a

friend

of

mine

asked

me

to

buy

.

.6.

.

for

200

disabled

children.And

he

insisted

on

it

that

I

go

with

him

to

.

.7.

.

the

wheelchairs

in

person.I

saw

beautiful

smiles

of

happiness

on

these

children's

faces

when

they

had

fun

sitting

in

the

wheelchairs.At

that

moment,

I

felt

.

.8.

.

happiness.As

I

decided

to

leave,

one

of

the

kids

caught

my

jacket，and

I

asked

him

softly

if

he

needed

anything

else.The

answer

he

gave

me

.

.9.

.

changed

my

idea

about

life.This

child

said,

‘I

want

to

.

.10.

.

your

face

so

that

when

I

meet

you

again,

I

can

recognize

you

and

thank

you

once

again.’

And

that

moment

was

my

happiest

time

in

life.”1.(

)

A.symbol

B.importance

C.meaningC2.(

)

A.wealth

B.inspiration

C.friendshipA3.(

)

A.useful

B.valuable

C.necessaryB4.(

)

A.sale

B.project

C.challengeB5.(

)

A.owned

B.hidden

C.expectedC6.(

)

A.paintings

B.jackets

C.wheelchairsC7.(

)

A.fix

up

B.hand

out

C.check

outB8.(

)

A.real

B.simple

C.warmA9.(

)

A.properly

B.recently

C.completelyC10.(

)

A.search

B.remember

C.compareBⅤ.阅读理解

[2024天津中考]

Sara

and

Jack

helped

their

mother

and

father

work

on

the

farm.They

got

food

and

drink

from

the

farm.

Sara

got

water

from

the

stream.Jack

got

eggs

from

the

hens.Sara

got

apples

from

the

trees.Jack

got

corn

from

the

field.Sara

got

milk

from

the

cow.After

Sara

and

Jack

worked,

they

went

into

the

house.

When

it

got

dark

at

night,

Father

made

a

fire

so

that

the

house

had

light.Then

Mother

told

the

famil