2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 八年级（下） Unit 8-1

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习八年级（下）

Unit

8—1一、重点单词sock短袜

pocket口袋

handsome英俊的customer顾客,客户

handbag女用皮包,手提包

size尺寸,大小silk（蚕）丝,丝织品

afford买得起;能做

blouse（妇女穿的）短上衣,衬衫pretty

adj.漂亮的,俊俏的

adv.相当sweater厚运动衫,毛衣business生意;公事;职责

fashion时装；时尚［新课标增］

jeans牛仔裤［新课标增］slim苗条的；单薄的［新课标增］

material材料［新课标增］

uniform制服［新课标增］cotton

adj.棉布制的；n.棉花；棉布［新课标增］微语境训练［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］size

business

handsome1.He's

the

most

__________

man

I've

ever

met.2.My

sister

is

the

same

height

as

me

but

we

are

in

different______of

shoes.3.It's

none

of

your_________!

It's

my

own

life.handsomesizesbusiness二、词形转换1.smooth

adj.平坦的;光滑的；顺利的；平稳的→

smoothly

adv.平稳地;顺利地2.tie

n.领带;绳子;纽带,关系

v.（用线,绳等）系,拴,绑;束紧;打结→

tied

（过去式/过去分词）→

tying

（现在分词）3.scarf

n.围巾，领巾→

scarfs/scarves

（pl.）4.succeed

v.达到目的；成功→

success

n.成功→

successful

adj.成功的→

successfully

adv.成功地5.simple

adj.简单的，简易的→

simply

adv.简单地6.discuss

v.讨论，谈论→

discussion

n.讨论7.meaning

n.意义，意思→

meaningful

adj.有意义的→

mean

v.意思是；打算微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.The

scientists

say

they

have

__________（succeed）

in

finding

a

treatment

for

cancer.2.Life

never

runs__________（smooth）,

for

it

is

full

of

ups

and

downs.3.The

article

served

as

a

useful

starting

point

for

our__________（discuss）.succeededsmoothlydiscussion三、必备短语1.more

than多过,不止

2.on

the

third

floor在三楼3.so…that…

如此……以至于……

4.look

around环顾；参观5.in

（a）

uniform穿着制服6.look

good

on

sb.穿在某人身上很好看（look

good

in+衣服/颜色）7.be

made

of/from由……制成

8.have

a

fashion

show举办一场时装秀微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.The

writer

is

so

popular

that

his

book

has

sold

___________

200,000

copies

so

far.2.We'd

like

you

to_____________and

tell

us

if

anything

is

missing.more

thanlook

around四、重点句型语法点睛1.I

liked

it

so

much

that

my

father

bought

it

for

me.我如此喜欢它，我爸爸就给我买了它。2.My

old

coats

are

so

short

that

I

want

to

buy

some

new

ones.我的旧外套太短了，我想买些新的。3.I

want

to

buy

a

windbreaker

so

that

I

will

look

great.为了显得更英俊，我想买一件风衣。4.It's

such

a

cool

windbreaker

that

you

should

buy

it

at

once.这件风衣非常好看,你应该立即买下来。写作积累1.It's

important

for

you

to

help

people

choose

suitable

clothing.对你来说，帮助人们选择合适的衣服很重要。2.If

（引导条件状语从句）tall

and

thin

people

wear

warm

colors,

they

will

appear

strong

and

full.如果又高又瘦的人穿暖色调衣服，他们会显得强壮且丰满。3.But

nowadays,

clothes

do

more

than

（意为“多过，不止”，置于名词、形容词、副词、动词及从句之前）just

keep

us

warm.但是现在，服装（的作用）已经不仅仅是保暖了。4.As

the

saying

goes,

“You

are

what

you

wear.”正如俗语所讲：“衣如其人。”五、功能表达约定1.—Shall

we

meet

at

the

school

gate

at

8:00

a.m.?我们上午8点在学校门口见,好吗?—All

right.好的。购物2.Excuse

me,

could

you

tell

me

where

to

buy

a

scarf?打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里买围巾吗？3.—What

size

do

you

take?你穿什么尺码?—Size

M.M码。情景交际训练1.售货员想知道你要买什么尺码的鞋子，她会这样问：___________of

shoes

would

you

like?What

size2.朋友想和你约定周六早上见面，你表示同意，可以这样说：________________________.All

right/OK/No

problem重难点1

afford

The

handbag

is

so

expensive

that

the

woman

can't

afford

it.这个手提包这么贵，那位女士买不起它。提分特训1.这辆车太贵了，我们大多数人都买不起。This

car

costs

so

much

that

____________________________________.most

of

us

can't

afford

（to

buy）

it2.这项计划给年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会。The

programme

_______________________________________

to

gain

work

experience.affords/afforded

young

people

the

chance重难点2

succeed

I

hope

you

will

succeed.我希望你会成功。单词词性及含义常用词组succeedv.达到目的；成功succeed

in

doing

sth.成功做成某事successn.成功（不数）；成功的人或事（可数）have

success

in

doing

sth.在某事方面取得成功a

great

success大获成功successfuladj.成功的be

successful

in

doing

sth.在做某事方面是成功的successfullyadv.成功地/提分特训3.Mike

found

it

hard

to

make

a

speech

in

public.However,

with

his

mother's

help,

he

____________（successful）

overcame

his

fear.4.Jenny

was

excited

when

she

knew

she

succeeded

in________（get）

a

place

at

art

school.successfullygetting5.你想知道Bob成功的秘诀是什么，你可以这样问：________________________________,

Bob?What's

the

secret

of

your

success6.你想告诉朋友“相信自己并且不断努力，你就会成功”，你可以这样说：Believe

in

yourself

and

keep

trying,

_____________________.and

you

will

succeed语法点

so

that,

so...that...与such...that...so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句so后接形容词或副词such...that...such后接名词so

that表示“为了；因此”，既可引导目的状语从句（此时从句中常有can，could，would等情态动词），也可引导结果状语从句。

Miss

Li

is

so

good

a

teacher

that

we

all

like

her.=Miss

Li

is

such

a

good

teacher

that

we

all

like

her.李老师是一位如此好的老师，以至于我们都喜欢她。易失分点

当名词前有many，much，（a）

few，（a）

little等词修饰时，句中要用“so…that…”。提分特训1.We

had

___

much

to

do,

such

as

preparing

for

the

dinner

and

setting

the

table，that

we

had

no

time

to

have

a

rest.CA.too

B.such

C.so2.她努力工作，为的是及时做好各项准备。She

worked

hard

________

everything

would

be

ready

in

time.so

that3.那是如此漫长的一段旅程，以至于每个人都筋疲力尽了。That

was

________

long

journey

_____

everyone

was

tired

out.such

athat基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.The

girl

___

black

is

my

sister.BA.on

B.in

C.with2.Mr.Lin's

speech

on

how

to

be

a

good

learner

was

___wonderful

that

we

couldn't

stop

cheering

for

him.AA.so

B.very

C.too3.—The

book

costs

50

yuan,

but

I

have

only

30

yuan.—So,

you

can't

___

it.CA.borrow

B.sell

C.afford4.—How

amazing

ChatGPT

is!—Yes.The

new

invention

makes

it

quite

___

for

people

to

write

papers

and

stories.AA.simple

B.difficult

C.natural5.The

wind

rose,

so

Jane

___

a

scarf

around

her

neck.BA.found

B.tied

C.hid6.—My

cousin

spent

a

week

doing

the

physics

experiment,

and

he

finally

___.—Really?

Congratulations!AA.succeeded

B.refused

C.regretted7.—I

have

decided

to

be

a

volunteer

for

the

children's

home.—That's

cool!

It

will

be

a

___

experience.A.simple

B.meaningful

C.smallB8.—Excuse

me,

could

you

tell

me

___

a

handbag?—Sure.You

can

go

to

the

second

floor.BA.what

to

buy

B.where

to

buy

C.when

to

buy9.We

should

take

care

of

the

Earth

___

we

can

make

a

better

world

to

live

in.CA.while

B.even

if

C.so

that10.—I

wonder

___.—Why

not

go

to

the

Betty's?

It

has

many

things

on

sale

today.CA.why

I

buy

the

hatB.when

I

can

buy

a

hatC.where

I

can

buy

a

hatⅡ.情景交际1.你想对朋友说“我们一起去购物吧”，可以这样说：__________________________!2.你想跟朋友相约早上八点在校门口见，可以这样说：____________________________________________?3.服务员想知道你鞋子的尺码，会这样问：_______________________________?Let's

go

shopping

togetherShall

we

meet

at

the

school

gate

at

8：00

amWhat

size

of

shoes

do

you

take4.你想知道朋友对你的新外套的看法，可以这样问：_______________________________________________________________?What

do

you

think

of

my

new

coat/How

do

you

like

my

new

coat5.你觉得这件连衣裙穿在Tina身上很好看，可以这样对她说：____________________________,

Tina.The

dress

looks

good

on

youⅢ.看图写话1.make,

silk

__________________________

The

scarf

is

made

of

silk.2.so...that,

cute

____________________________________________________

The

cat

is

so

cute

that

the

girl/she

likes

it

very

much.3.pretty,

in

_______________________________________

The

girl/She

looks

pretty

in

the

hat.4.how,

handsome

__________________________________How

handsome

the

boy/he

looks/is!5.such...that,

move

___________________________________________________

It

is

such

a

heavy

bag

that

the

boy/he

can't

move

it.提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解

Recently,

Greenlight

Middle

School

has

been

researching

the

problem

of

waste.You

students

are

encouraged

to

give

your

own

opinions

about

it

on

the

school

website.Here

are

the

messages

from

four

students.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Home

News

Teachers

Courses

BBS

About

us____________________Mary

As

for

me,

I

believe

“Waste

not,

want

not.”

There

is

no

doubt

that

saving

is

a

good

habit

that

we

should

never

give

up.I

do

not

like

the

men

who

spend

their

money

in

the

wrong

way.They

do

not

know

waste

is

a

bad

thing.It

can

only

make

them

happy

for

the

time

being.★305

♥226____________________Jack

More

and

more

people

are

no

longer

interested

in

the

simple

lifestyle,

including

me.And

I

feel

embarrassed

to

save

the

things

I

used.What

I

love

is

the

latest

fashion（流行款式）.In

my

eyes,

saving

is

already

out

of

style.★0

♥10____________________Sally

One

of

the

best

things

we

students

can

do

in

this

situation

is

to

recycle

the

textbooks

we

no

longer

need.There

are

different

ways

to

do

so,

such

as

sending

them

to

a

recycling

factory,

reusing

them

for

other

purposes

and

passing

them

on

to

new

students.★218

♥582___________________Tim

The

negative

effects

of

waste

can

be

shown

as

follows：

Firstly,

it

makes

some

students

ask

their

parents

for

money

quite

often,

which

is

harmful

to

their

development.If

they

don't

learn

to

support

themselves,

they

will

be

“useless

people”

when

they

graduate.Secondly,

it

is

not

easy

for

our

parents

to

support

us.Last

but

not

least,

resources（资源）

are

limited（有限的）

on

the

earth.★189

♥2511.Which

of

the

following

behavior

wouldn't

Mary

like?(

)

DA.Lucy

gave

her

used

textbooks

to

her

little

brother.B.John

saves

the

pocket

money

his

parents

gave

him.C.Danny

doesn't

buy

new

socks

until

they're

worn

out.D.Bill

bought

five

pairs

of

fashionable

sports

shoes

this

month.2.Why

do

you

think

Jack

got

the

lowest

number

of

hearts?(

)

BA.Because

he

is

not

good

at

studying.B.Because

most

students

don't

agree

with

him.C.Because

most

students

haven't

read

his

message.D.Because

he

is

an

unfriendly

person

in

most

students'

eyes.3.The

underlined

word

“them”

refers

to

___.CA.the

ways

B.the

situationsC.the

used

textbooks

D.the

new

students4.Who

is

the

passage

written

for?(

)

BA.Teachers.

B.Students.

C.Parents.

D.Headmasters.5.What

is

the

writer

trying

to

do

in

the

passage?(

)

CA.Give

information

about

a

school.B.Introduce

a

research

subject.C.Show

the

opinions

of

some

students.D.Explain

the

importance

of

saving

money.Ⅴ.阅读还原

[2024绥化中考改编]

Pan

Yuzhen,

78,

is

an

inheritor

（继承人）

of

the

intangible

cultural

heritage

（非物质文化遗产）

of

Miao

embroidery

（刺绣）

in

southwest

China's

Guizhou

Province.Pan

has

often

been

a

guest

on

the

international

fashion

stage.1.___

“2.___

Since

I

was

five

years

old,

I

have

learned

embroidery

from

my

mother

and

sister.Miao

embroidery

methods

are

complicated

（复杂的）,

but

I

have

basically

mastered

all

of

them,”

Pan

said.“I

can

embroider

for

myself

and

family.”BE

Pan's

daughter

Zhang

Yanmei

was

born

in

1977.She

suffered

from

poliomyelitis

（小儿麻痹症）

at

the

age

of

three.Her

family

is

so

poor.3.___

She

traveled

to

many

cities

in