【MOOC】基础英语语法-西安电子科技大学 中国大学慕课MOOC答案

【MOOC】基础英语语法-西安电子科技大学中国大学慕课MOOC答案第一周单元测试1、【单选题】Theprofessorandeconomist_____invitedtomanyuniversitiestodeliverlectures.本题答案：【hasbeen】2、【单选题】Thepolicearrivedatthesceneintime,sothefamily_____savedbutallthebelongings_____lost.本题答案：【were,were】3、【单选题】TheUnitedNations_____establishedin1945and_____manyotherimportantobjectivesinadditiontomaintainingpeaceandsecurity.本题答案：【was,has】4、【单选题】Allthescientificevidence_____thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_____damagingourhealth.本题答案：【shows,is】5、【判断题】Afewbottlesofwineandseveralwineglassesareonthetable.这句话是SVA结构。本题答案：【错误】6、【判断题】Theteachertreatseverystudentkindlyandimpartially.这句话是SVOA结构。本题答案：【正确】7、【判断题】Itwillsendthesetaxpayersalettertellingthemtodisregardthepreviousthreateningnotice.这句话是SVOC结构。本题答案：【错误】8、【判断题】词素是最小的语法单位，也是最小的语义单位。本题答案：【正确】9、【判断题】句子（sentence）一定是由两个以上的分句（clause）组成的。本题答案：【错误】10、【判断题】大部分前缀不影响词根的意义，却会改变词根的词性，而大部分后缀正好相反，不改变词根的词性，只改变词根的意义。本题答案：【错误】第二周单元测试1、【单选题】Youwillget___shockifyoutouch____livewirewiththatscrewdriver.本题答案：【a…the】2、【单选题】Iwantanassistantwith___littleknowledgeofFrenchand____experienceofofficeroutine.本题答案：【a…/】3、【单选题】Thecanalextendsfivehundredmiles____.本题答案：【fromsouthtonorth】4、【单选题】Dr.Jonesordered___forthelaboratory.本题答案：【twopiecesofequipment】5、【单选题】TheNazikeptthose___intheirconcentrationcamps.本题答案：【prisoners-of-war】6、【单选题】Aftereveryonetook____place,themeetingbegan.本题答案：【his】7、【判断题】Beforetheautomobile,thehorse-drawncarriagewastheprimarymeanofprivatetransportation.本题答案：【错误】8、【判断题】Itisusuallyarguedthattheearliestinfluencesexerteduponchildrenwillmostlikelyhavethestrongesteffectivenessontheirpersonalities.本题答案：【错误】9、【判断题】Asahighschoolstudent,wemusttryourbesttostudytoenteragooduniversity.本题答案：【错误】10、【判断题】Cabbagecontainsthisvitamin,anditisessentialtosoundteeth.本题答案：【错误】第三周单元测试1、【单选题】Greatereffortstoincreaseagriculturalproductionmustbemadeiffoodshortage_____avoided.本题答案：【istobe】2、【单选题】Manyyearsago,he____withhisgrandparentsinthecountryside.本题答案：【lived】3、【单选题】He_____anewspaperwhenthetelephonerang.本题答案：【wasreading】4、【单选题】Shealways______awalkinthemorning.本题答案：【takes】5、【单选题】Untilthen,hisfamily_____fromhimforhalfayear.本题答案：【hadn’theard】6、【单选题】Afterwalkingforhalfanhour,hesuddenlyrealizedthathe_____inthewrongdirection.本题答案：【hadbeenwalking】7、【判断题】IamspendingmyholidaysinNorwaythissummervacation.本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】“DidyoumindifIclosethewindow?”Sheaskeduspolitely.本题答案：【错误】9、【判断题】HerEnglishisexcellentbecauseshehasbeenspeakingsinceshewasalittlegirloffour.本题答案：【正确】10、【判断题】Eventhoughthebankersarestillarrangingtheloan,thearchitectpreparesthebuildingplans.本题答案：【错误】第四周单元测试1、【单选题】You____allthoseclothes!Wehaveawashingmachinetodothatsortofthing.A)needn'thavewashedB)shouldn'thavewashedC)mustnothavewashedD)cannothavewashed本题答案：【needn'thavewashed】2、【单选题】John'sscoreonthetestisthehighestintheclass;he____lastnight.A)shouldstudyB)shouldhavestudiedC)musthavestudiedD)musthavetostudy本题答案：【musthavestudied】3、【单选题】Theroomisinaterriblemess;it____cleaned.A)can'thavebeenB)shouldn'thavebeenC)mustn'thavebeenD)wouldn'thavebeen本题答案：【can'thavebeen】4、【单选题】Nobodyknowshowpeoplefirstcametotheseislands.They____fromSouthAmericaonrafts.A)musthavesailedB)cansailC)mighthavesailedD)shouldhavesailed本题答案：【mighthavesailed】5、【单选题】He____the9:20trainbecausehedidn'tleavehometill9:25.A)canreachB)couldcatchC)maynotcatchD)couldn'thavecaught本题答案：【couldn'thavecaught】6、【单选题】Ifitsnowedtomorrow,thematch____.A)wouldnotputoffB)wouldbeputoffC)shouldhavebeenputoffD)wouldhavebeenputoff本题答案：【wouldbeputoff】7、【单选题】Sofar,themoon____byearthmenseveraltimes.A)isvisitedB)isbeingvisitedC)hasbeenvisitedD)hasbeenbeingvisited本题答案：【hasbeenvisited】8、【判断题】Whenwegottothecinema,thefilmhadn’tstartedyet,soweneedn'thavehurried.本题答案：【正确】9、【判断题】Itwasreallyverydangerous;youcouldinjurehimseriously.本题答案：【错误】10、【判断题】Hewasseenplayingbasketballontheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.本题答案：【正确】第五周单元测试1、【单选题】Thedoctordevotedhimself_____acureforthisdisease.本题答案：【tofinding】2、【单选题】Thismattressiscomfortableto_____.本题答案：【sleepon】3、【单选题】Hisfriendlyfacemisledpeople_____him.本题答案：【intotrusting】4、【单选题】Hedeservestoshootfirst.这句话的意思是下列哪一项？本题答案：【他有资格首先开枪。】5、【单选题】Beingahardworkingyoungman,heisadmiredbyallhisfellowworkers.这句话相当于以下哪一句话？本题答案：【Becauseheisahardworkingyoungman,heisadmiredbyallhisfellowworkers.】6、【单选题】以下哪一句话不符合依着法则？本题答案：【Havingeatenourlunch,thecarpusheditswaythroughthecanyon.】7、【判断题】Dampclothesareeasytoiron.这句话既可以理解为Itiseasytoirondampclothes.也可以理解为Dampclothesironeasily.本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】Wewouldbethrilledforhimtocometoourparty.这句话中come这个动作是由主语we发出的动作。本题答案：【错误】9、【判断题】Heplaysthepianowellenoughtoperformataconcert.这句话中toperformataconcert作状语，表示目的。本题答案：【错误】10、【判断题】Whetherwakingorsleeping,theideaalwayshauntedhim.这句话中waking和sleeping的逻辑主语并不是主句的主语theidea.本题答案：【正确】第六周单元测试1、【单选题】Theyoungperson’sattractiontostereoscannotbeexplainedonly___________familiaritywithtechnology.本题答案：【intermsof】2、【单选题】Hedividedthesweets________thechildrenwhoweredivided________threegroups.本题答案：【among;into】3、【单选题】Itwasn’tsomuchthatIdislikedher____thatIjustwasn’tinterested.本题答案：【as】4、【单选题】Go____homeatonce.本题答案：【right】5、【单选题】Ididnotworkhardlastyear,butIamnowworkingmuch_____.本题答案：【harder】6、【判断题】Howdiditcomeafterthatyoumadealotofmistakesinyourhomework?本题答案：【错误】7、【判断题】WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfoundedinhonorofthenurseFlorenceNightingale.本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】Mr.Greenisstudyinga(an)Indianratherdifficultlanguage.本题答案：【错误】9、【判断题】Thisroomislargerthanthatonethreetimes.本题答案：【错误】10、【判断题】Thesooneryoustart,themorequicklyyou’llfinish.本题答案：【正确】第七周单元测试1、【单选题】Hedidn’tarrive________thegamehadbegun.本题答案：【until】2、【单选题】Itwon’tbelong________imperialismcomestoitsend.本题答案：【before】3、【单选题】________otherbigcats,leopardsareexpertclimbers.本题答案：【Unlikemost】4、【单选题】Weshould________lookdownuponthepeoplewhoareinferiortous.本题答案：【bynomeans】5、【单选题】下列句子中不含并列结构的是_________。本题答案：【Allowmetogoandmeasurethepressureagain.】6、【单选题】下列句子中不属于复杂句的是_________。本题答案：【Shirleytellsusaboutthissingerwithavoicethatischild-like,yetmysteriousandforceful.】7、【单选题】Soundiscarriedbyair,andwithoutairtherecanbenosound.其中的and连接并列结构表示的意义是_________。本题答案：【因果关系】8、【单选题】ThishighlightsthelastandmostsustainablesourceofcompetitiveadvantageofferedbyBigData.其中的and连接并列结构表示的意义是_________。本题答案：【同位关系】9、【判断题】TheU.S.willbeimportingfood,onlytherewon'tbeanyplacefromwheretoimportit.此句属于并列句。本题答案：【正确】10、【判断题】Anewtechnologyintroducedinthe1960s,lasercanpiercethehardestsubstancesuchasdiamond.此句属于复杂句。本题答案：【正确】第九周单元测试1、【单选题】Theyheardthenews_____asnowstormstruckthenorthofEnglandandcausedmillionsofdollarsindamage.本题答案：【that】2、【单选题】Theinvestigatorsaskedhimifhehadanyidea_____thefirehadstarted.本题答案：【how】3、【单选题】Mybrother,_____likestobealonemostofthetime,livesinaquaintapartmentoutsideoftown.本题答案：【who】4、【单选题】GangelwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCity,_____sheattendedtheDaltonSchool.本题答案：【where】5、【单选题】Shedevelopedaninterestinmusicatanearlyage,_____shebegansinginginschoolandchurchchoirs.本题答案：【when】6、【单选题】ShewastheonlyJewishmotherIknew_____tooknointerestinherdaughter’slovelife.本题答案：【who】7、【单选题】_____isshowninthefollowingfigure,thegrowthofautomobileproductioninChinahasbeenspectacular.本题答案：【As】8、【判断题】Thebossraisedthequestionthatwhetherdealsareworthdoinginthefirstplace.本题答案：【错误】9、【判断题】Thereiswidespreadconcernthatsuchintensetourismmightbeharmingthefragilereefs.本题答案：【正确】10、【判断题】Technologyoffershugebenefitstothewaywhichpeopletravel.本题答案：【错误】第十周单元测试1、【单选题】Theboywantedtoridehisbikeinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_____.本题答案：【notto】2、【单选题】Thetraditionalgoalofscienceistodiscoverhowthingsare,nothowtheyought____.本题答案：【tobe】3、【单选题】SomestudentsaregoingtoChinainsummervacation,and____.本题答案：【sometoAmerica】4、【单选题】--Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.--____Idon’t?本题答案：【Whatif】5、【单选题】Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers_________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.本题答案：【that】6、【单选题】Itwasthemiddleofthenight_______myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.本题答案：【when】7、【单选题】WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool________Mr.Smithgotangry?本题答案：【that】8、【单选题】Sosudden_______thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.本题答案：【wastheattack】9、【判断题】Ingeneral,exam-orientededucationgivesprioritytothescoresofthestudentsaswellastheproportionoftheirenteringschoolsofahighergrade.Underthispattern,crammingmethodofteachinghasfoundprevalenceallovertheschools.Contrasttotheabove,thequality-orientededucationsystemprovidesallthestudentswithopportunitiestoshareequaleducationandtheyaresupposedtoenjoyall-rounddevelopmentactivelyratherthanpassively.Inaword,whattheeducationpatterncultivateswillnotbemerelyelitesinstudy,butcitizensfitinhealth,wiseinknowledgeandtastefulinmorality.Therefore,quality-orientededucationisfardifferentfromexam-orientededucationandcouldcultivatemorecapabletalents.这段话的主题句是：Therefore,quality-orientededucationisfardifferentfromexam-orientededucationandcouldcultivatemorecapabletalents.本题答案：【正确】10、【判断题】Inrecentdecades,citieshavegrownsolargethatnowabout50%oftheEarth’spopulationlivesinurbanareas.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisoccurrence.First,theincreasingindustrializationofthenineteenthcenturyresultedinthecreationofmanyfactoryjobs,whichtendedtobelocatedincities.Thesejobs,withtheirpromiseofabettermateriallife,attractedmanypeoplefromruralareas.Second,therearemanyschoolsestablishedtoeducatethechildrenofthenewfactorylaborers.Thepromiseofabettereducationpersuadedmanyfamiliestoleavefarmingcommunitiesandmovetothecities.Finally,asthecitiesgrew,peopleestablishedplacesofleisure,entertainment,andculture,suchassportsstadiums,theaters,andmuseums.Formanypeople,thesefacilitiesmadecitylifeappearmoreinterestingthanlifeonthefarm,andthereforedrewthemawayfromruralcommunities.这段话是按照因果关系展开的。T本题答案：【正确】基础英语语法期末测试1、【单选题】Ourexperienceandreliability_____confidenceandgoodwillamongourmanybusinessclientsworldwide.本题答案：【havewon】2、【单选题】Since1992,there_____seriousunemploymentinsomeWesterncountries.本题答案：【hasbeen】3、【单选题】语言的语法层次按照从小到大的顺序排列正确的是以下哪一项？本题答案：【词素，词，词组，分句，句子】4、【单选题】关于词素和词的构成，以下哪个说法是正确的？本题答案：【自由词素可以当作简单词来使用。】5、【单选题】Electronics___rapidlyinthelastdecade.本题答案：【hasadvanced】6、【单选题】Juliewenttothe____tobuyapairofshoes.本题答案：【shoestore】7、【单选题】—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I____know.I____goandvisither.本题答案：【didn’t…will】8、【单选题】Thecompany______asalaryriseformonths,butnothinghashappenedyet.本题答案：【hasbeenpromising】9、【单选题】WhileJane____,herbrotheriswatchingTV.本题答案：【isreading】10、【单选题】Ican'tfindtherecorderintheroom.It____bysomebody.本题答案：【mayhavebeentakenaway】11、【单选题】Thelittleboystoodonastool_____.本题答案：【eitherAorB】12、【单选题】以下哪句话是错误的？(本题答案：【Forthetreetogrowtall,wegetmoreshade.】13、【单选题】Thenewsystemencouragescompaniestocompetewitheachother_____equalterms.本题答案：【on】14、【单选题】InBritainandontheContinenttoo,Japanesecompaniesareviewed_____athreattodomesticindustries.本题答案：【as】15、【单选题】Wearetoobusytotakealongholidaythisyear,________thefactthatwecan'taffordit.本题答案：【nottomention】16、【单选题】Iknownothingabouthisjourney________heistobeawayforamonth.本题答案：【exceptthat】17、【单选题】Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand________toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch.本题答案：【notwanting】18、【单选题】Informationtechnologyistaughtinmostschools,________wehaveenteredtheinformationsociety.本题答案：【for】19、【单选题】_____thereiswater,thereislife.本题答案：【Where】20、【单选题】It_____thatreliefandreconstructionwillcostbetween16and25billiondollars.本题答案：【isestimated】21、【单选题】Itisgenerallybelieved_____musicloversarepeacefulandlaw-abidingcitizens.本题答案：【that】22、【单选题】Theevidenceisnowconvincing_____drinkingalcoholincreasesriskofbreastcancer.本题答案：【that】23、【单选题】In2010,thegroupopeneditsKopilaValleySchool,_____morethan350studentsareeducatedtoday.本题答案：【where】24、【单选题】Shetoldthestudentsastoryyesterday_____wasthoughttobefunny.本题答案：【which】25、【单选题】Thereisnoone_____knowsMr.Smithintheneighborhood.本题答案：【but】26、【单选题】Theworkersdidall___goodcareoftheoldman.本题答案：【theycouldtotake】27、【单选题】Ofallthethingsintheworld,Ithinklifeandloveare____.本题答案：【themostprecious】28、【单选题】Giv