2024年中考英语一轮复习模拟押题卷（福建专用）（原卷版）

2024年中考英语一轮复习模拟卷（福建卷）

英语试题

I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读

两遍）

第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）

6.Whattimewillthespeakersstartout?

A.8:00,B.8:30.C.9:00.

7.Whoisthewoman?

A.Jack?ssister.B.Jack5smother.C.Jack'steacher.

8.HowdoesMichaellearnEnglish?

A.Byjoiningclubs.B.Bydoingexercises.C.ByreadingEnglishbooks.

9.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Thebookstore.B.Thepark.C.Thesupermarket.

听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.Whattimedoesthefirstclassbegin?

A.At7:20.B.At7:40.C.At8:00.

11.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?

A.Schoolrules.B.Uniforms.C.Phones.

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12.WhatkindofhousewillRosetake（选中）duringthevacation?

A.Atownhouse.B.Afarmhouse.C.Anapartment.

13.WhafsSamlike?

A.Heisquiet.B.Heisactive.C.Heispeaceful.

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Fatheranddaughter.

15.Howwillthefamilyspendthisweekend?

A.Haveapicnic.B.WatchTV.C.Dothehousework.

第三节听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）

Visitamuseum

TimeAt8:30a.m.,this16.

PlacetomeetMeetonthesmall17infrontofourschool.

Learnsomestoriesabout18people

WhattodoUnderstandhowhardChinesepeople19tofoundanewcountry

Enjoypicturesaboutthe20developmentofmodemChina

n.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.IwanttothankJimforhis.Heissuchanicepersonthatheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

A.kindnessB.attentionC.review

22.一Whichseasondoyoulike,summerorwinter?

一Oh,thafsahardquestion.

A.goodB.betterC.best

23.一You'resodifferentfromJean,howcanyoubecomethebestfriends?

——BecausewheneverI'mnothappy,shesitsbyme,justbeingagoodlistener.

A.comfortablyB.seriouslyC.silently

24.Thedoctorthepatientandsaiditwasnothingserious.

A.lookedafterB.lookedoverC.lookedup

25.—Haveyouwatchedthenewmovieaboutspace?

一Notyet.Iitwithmyparentsthisweekend.

A.willwatchB.havewatchedC.waswatching

26.一Iwonder.

一At8:00o'clock.

A.wheretheschoollibraryis

B.howwewillgotothelibrary

C.whenwewillgotothelibrary

27.Whenyouareonaschooltrip,it'sdangeroustoonyourown.

A.turnoffB.takeoffC.gooff

28.Chinahasbecomestrongerandstronger.Chinesebymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.

A.speakB.spokeC.isspoken

29.——Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butyoudidn'tanswer.

一Sorry,Iapianolessonatthattime.

A.takeB.tookC.wastaking

30.ThisisTonySmith.Smithisfamilyname.

A.itsB.yourC.his

31.—Haveyoudecidedthechildreninthepoorarea?

一Bysendingthembooksandschoolbags.

A.howyouwillhelpB.whatyouwillhelpC.whenyouwillhelp

32.—MustyoufinishyourworkbeforethisFriday?

一No,we.WecanfinishitnextMonday.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can't

33.一Whatdoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?

-Breadandnoodles.

A.withB.forC.by

34.一Ineedsomehelpinwritingthereport.Themanagerwantsitby2:00p.m.

一.Icangiveyouahand.

A.MypleasureB.Don5tworryC.Takeyourtime

35.Theyhavebeenfriendstheyfirstmet.

A.sinceB.beforeC.while

m.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Startingfromthefalltermof2022,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolsshouldhaveatleastonecourse

everyweektolearnbasichouseworkskills36cleaningandcooking.

TheMinistryofEducationreleasedanewcurriculumstandard（课程标准）forlaboreducationincompulsory

（义务的）education.Thestandardhasthreetypesof37:everydaychores,productivelaborandservice

includingvolunteerwork.

38schoolstudentsinfirstandsecondgradesneedtodobasiccleaning,washvegetablesandpeelfruit,

andlearnto39oneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.

Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,washtheirunderwear,socksandshoes,know40

tomakecolddishesandusehomeappliances（家用电器）.

Fifthandsixthgradersshouldmastertheskills41cookingtwoorthreecommondishes,suchasfried

eggs,orscrambledeggswithtomato.

Formiddleschoolstudents,theyareencouragedtocookthreeorfourdishesby42,learnhowto

makeoneortwokindsof43handicrafts（手工艺品），andexperienceoneortwotypesofindustriallabor,

newtechnologies,modemserviceorvolunteerwork.

Accordingtothenewcurriculum,schoolsshouldusevariousmeans（各种手段）tohelpparentsrealizethe

44oflaboreducationandhelpparentsmakehouseworkliststoimprovestudents5independence.

Manypeople45thenewcurriculumandsaiditisnecessarytoteachyoungstudentsbasicskills.

Somehaveregrettednotlearningsuchskillsduringtheirschooldays.

36.A.insteadofB.suchasC.alongwith

37.A.timesB.tasksC.habits

38.A.PrimaryB.MiddleC.High

39.A.loseB.considerC.raise

40.A.whenB.whatC.how

41.A.toB.ofC.in

42.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves

43.A.traditionalB.harmfulC.humorous

44.A.confidenceB.importanceC.difference

45.A.forgotB.refusedC.welcomed

IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20

小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

ReaderClub

Whatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.

Comeandjointhefun!

TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,Hemingwaywonthe

NobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatest

achievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisaper-sonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.

Hardback¥21.70Paperback¥16.00

Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,he

writesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forsociety,andalsoteachers9love,classmates9

love,parents9love,children'slove.

Hardback¥27.20Paperback¥16.40

PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywho

canflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures（冒险）onthemythicalisland

ofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.

Hardback¥22.70Paperback¥14.60

CelebrityBiography,alsoknownas"ThreeGiants”,writtenbyRomainRolland,isaboutthreegreatmen

indifferentfields:Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsuffered（遭受）alotinbodyandspirit,but

neverlostconfidence.

Hardback¥26.20Paperback¥15.80

Clubmemberswillgetadiscount（折扣）of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuy

anyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.

46.WhowontheNobelPrizeforliterature?

A.Hemingway.B.LeoTolstoy.C.EdmondoDeAmicis.D.J.M.Barrie

47.WhatisthetopicofthebookHeart?

A.Love.B.Success.C.Adventure.D.Happiness.

48.WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?

A.Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries.B.Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.

C.Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood.D.Aboywhoneverlosesconfidence.

49.WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?

A.Thevalueofthefriendship.B.Thespiritofnevergivingup.

C.Theadvantageoftheteamwork.D.Theimportanceofplayinghappilywithchildren.

50.Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?

A.TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.

B.AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.

C.TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.

D.TwohardbackbooksHeartandTheOldManandtheSea.

B

Naomiwasmoreembarrassed（尴尬的）thanshehadeverbeenbefore.Itwasherfirstdayinthenewschool,

andhermomhadcompletelyruined（破坏）itbycomingtotheschool.Notonlybecauseshecametotheschool,

butalsobecausesheworethatstupidsweaterandjeans.taHowcouldshedothattome?Didn'tsheknowthatIwas

nervousenoughaboutstartinginthenewschool?^^Naomisatsadlyinthedininghall.Nobodycamenearher,andit

waseasytoseewhy:Everyonewasprobablylaughingather.

JustwhenNaomithoughtthingscouldn'tgetmoreembarrassed,agirlcameuptoherandsaid,"You'renew

here,aren'tyou?”"Yeah."Naomireplied.

“IrememberIsawyouinmathclassbeforebutIdidn'tknowyouthen.TmEmily.”

'TmNaomi."Naomisaidalmostinsurprise.Thisgirlwasactuallytalkingtoher!Afteramomentofsilence,

Emilysatdownatthetableandthencontinued,4tIsawyouinthehalljustnow,too.Wasthatyourmomwithyou?^^

Naomiwasunabletosayanything,justnodding.

“You'resoamazinglylucky!”Emilyreplied,t6Mymomdoesn'tevenlivewithme.Ihaven'ttalkedtoherfor

twodays.”

SuddenlyeverythingseemeddifferenttoNaomi.'Tmsorry.9,shefinallysaidquietly.

Fortherestoflunch,thetwogirlstalked.Bythetimelunchwasover,theyhaddecidedtobefriendswitheach

other.Onthewaytotheclassroom,Naomirealizedthatthecompanion（陪伴）offamilymemberswasmore

importantthananythingelse.Shewassoregretfulthatshegotangrywithhermom,soshepromisedherselfshe

wouldsaysorrytohermomlater,too.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

51.WhydidNaomifeelembarrassed?

A.Becauseeveryonelaughedather.B.Becauseagirlsaidsomethingbadtoher.

C.Becauseshehadnofriendsinthenewschool.D.Becausehermothercametoschoolwithstupidclothes.

52.WhafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6?

A.Naomirealizedthatshedidsomethingwrong.

B.Naomiseemedtobeabettergirlinthefuture.

C.Naomiwantedtochangeeverythingaroundher.

D.NaomithoughtEmilywasaverydifferentperson.

53.WhichofthefollowingshowshowNaomi'sfeelingschangedovertime?

A.Sad-embarrassed-surprised-regretful.B.Sad一surprised-regretful-embarrassed.

C.Embarrassed-surprised-regretful一sad.D.Embarrassed-sad-surprised-regretful.

54.WhichwordscanbestdescribeEmily?

A.Outgoingandfriendly.B.Braveandhonest.

C.Proudandhelpful.D.Politeandhumorous.

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Problemsmakefamilycloser.B.Thecompanionoffamilymattersmost.

C.Aspecialfriendcanspreadbetterideas.D.Anewschoolgivesusachancetogrowup.

C

StartingalongtheHuaiheRiverineasternChina,FlowerDrumLanternDanceiswellknownforitsbright

colors,differentformsandacheerfulmood.

AsatraditionaltreasureinChina,thedancehasaverylonghistory.IfssaidtohaveappearedduringtheSong

dynasty,developedthroughtheMingdynasty,andfinallybecomewidelywelcomedduringtheQingdynasty.It's

usuallyusedtoshowthepeacefullivesofpeopleinthecountryside.

Inthedance,womendancersweararedsilkballflowerontheirheads.Intheirhands,silkfansandscarvesare

usedasprops（道具）.Andthepropsusedbymenaremainlyumbrellas,shortwoodensticksanddrums.Before

1949,womenwerediscouragedfromperforminginpublic,sowomenrolesweremostlyplayedbymen.Thafs

whymostoftheoldfamousartistsstillalivetodayaremen.

Thedanceisusuallyperformedinanopenareasuchasthecentralsquareofavillageandthesideofariver.

Theaudiences（观众）usuallycomearoundinacircle.Insidethecircleareseverallongbencheswiththedrum

groupononeside.Theperformersenterthecirclewiththewomenstandingonthemen'sshoulders,andthenthe

menlowerthewomentothebenchesandstandbesidethem.Theshowbeginswhenthemenwithumbrellasenter

theperformancespace.Thentheyleadtheperformersintothecentertodance.

FlowerDrumLanternDanceisstillquitepopularacrossthecountry,especiallyinplacessuchasAnhui,

HenanandJiangsu.Eventoday,villagedanceteamsoftencompetewitheachotherbyperformingthedances

duringtheSpringFestival.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

56.WhatcanwelearnaboutFlowerDrumLanternDance?

A.ItisshownineasternChinaonly.B.Itisshownonholidays.

C.Itisshownwithahappyspirit.D.Itisshownbymendancersonly.

57.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"discouraged“inparagraph3?

A.Stopped.B.Taught.C.Enjoyed.D.Required.

58.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?（P-Paragraph）

A.B.

C.D.

59.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Thedanceisn'tsopopularasitusedtobe.

B.ThedancefirstappearedduringtheQingdynasty.

C.Mostoftheoldfamousartistsofthedancearemen.

D.Mendancersusuallyusescarvesduringtheperformance.

60.Whafsthepurposeofthetext?

A.Totellussomewaysoflearningadance.

B.Tointroduceatraditionaldancetous.

C.Totellustheimportanceofaspecialdanceart.

D.Totellussomeadviceonprotectingthetraditionalart.

D

Ifsnotasecretthatspendingtimeoutdoorsisgoodforthebodyandmind.Lotsofearlierstudieshaveshown

that.Butmostofthemonlyfocusedon（聚焦于）theinfluenceofnatureundersunnyblueskies.Fewresearch

projectshavestudiedhowpeoplefeelaboutshortmomentsinnature,suchaswhenthesungoesupordown.Can

experiencesofthesemomentsmakepeoplefeelbetter?

Anewstudygavetheanswer,Inthestudy,researchersshowedover2,500participants（参力口者）picturestaken

inbothcitiesandnaturalenvironments.Wheneverthesepicturesincludedsunriseorsunset,thegroupconsidered

themtobemorebeautiful.

Howdidthishappen?"Themomentswetestedareshortandunexpected,andwethinkthisispartlybehindthe

resultswe'reseeing.^^saidAlexSmalley,aresearcherofthestudy.Watchingsunriseandsunsetcanchangehow

peopleexperiencebeauty,withanincreaseinfeelingsof"wow”.Suchfeelings,theresearchersbelieved,canthen

improvetheirhealth.

"We'reallfhmiliar（熟悉的）withthestrongwishtotakeaphotoofamazingsunset.Ourresearchshowsthat

gettingupabitearlierforsunriseorplanningawalktocatchsunsetcouldbewellworththeeffort,9,Smalley

added.

Ofcourse,theinfluenceofsuchmomentsvariesfromplacetoplace,accordingtotheresearch.Thosewholive

ineast-facingareasalongthecoastmightfindsunriseeasiertosee,whilethoseinthewestmightmoreeasily

experiencesunset.Butnomatterwhereyoulive,justenjoythemwheneveryoucan!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

61.Whichishowpeoplefeelinnatureaccordingtoearlierstudiesmentionedinthetext?

A.Shortmoments.B.Pleasantweather.C.Longperiods.D.Terribleweather.

62.Whatcanwelearnabouttheparticipantsinthenewstudy?

A.Theycamefromdifferentcities.

B.Therewereover25,000oftherm.

C.Theyweretakentoobeautifulplacesinnature.

D.Theyexpressedtheirfeelingsaboutdifferentpictures.

63.Whichofthefallowingisthefindingofthenewstudy?

A.Gettingupearlyisgoodforourhealth.

B.Takingwonderfulphotosisagoodhabit.

C.Unexpectedmomentssometimeshappeninlife.

D.Shortmomentsinnaturecancauseastrongersenseof"wow”.

64.AccordingtoAlexSmalley,whatcouldbewellworththeeffort?

A.Makingagoodplanforlife.

B.Takingawalkearlyinthemorning.

C.Sparingsometimeforsunriseorsunset.

D.Gettingfamiliarwitheverythinginnature.

65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"varies“meaninParagraph5?

A.Isdifferent.B.Issurprising.C.Isunusual.D.Isaccidental.

第二节

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思

完整。

Blogsareonlinediaries.Theyareatypeofwebsitewhichisveryeasytochange.66

Everyonecanwritecommentsonblogs.67Peoplealsoaddlinkstotheirownblogsintheir

comments,soifsagoodwaytofindnew,interestinginformation.68

Mostbloggersarejustnormalpeople.Theywritebecausetheyhavesomethingtotelltheworld.Theydon't

getpaidtowrite,butthebestbloggerscanstillmakemoney.Forexample,somebloggersalsowritebooks.69

Blogshavemanyadvantages.Theyareagoodwaytofindoutaboutverytechnicalsubjectslikescienceand

technology.Theyarealsoveryup-to-date.70

However,notallblogsareasgoodasothers.Somepeopledon'tknowanythingaboutasubjectbuttheystill

writeaboutit!However,ifyouarecarefulandyoufollowblogsthatlotsofotherpeoplefollow,you'llprobably

finditveryuseful.

A.Thewritersareoftenexpertsandtheirideascanbeverycreative.

B.Oftentheconversationsinthecommentsarethemostinterestingpartofablog.

C.Newstoriesappearatthetopbutyoucanstillseeolderstoriesatthebottomofthepage.

D.Ifyouwritecommentsonotherpeople'sblogs,you'llmeetsomegreatpeople,too.

E.Peoplebuythesebooksbecausetheyknowthebloggersandliketheirwork.

V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。

71.你想告诉对方好久不见，你可以这么说：

72.你想知道对方假期过得怎么样，你可以这么问：

________________________________________________?

73.在餐厅你想让服务员过来买单，你可以这么问：

May?

74.当你提议向老师寻求帮助时，可以这样对同学说：

Lefs.

75.你想提醒对方不要乱丢垃圾，可以这样说：

inorderto

everyone,while

vn.短文填空(共io小题；每小题1分，满分io分)

阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的