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分层跟踪检测(二)A级必备学问基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.TheTaylorsdecidedthattheywouldemployan(architecture)todothework.2.Whileinthepastwestressedaid,nowwestresseconomic(cooperate).3.Sheisamodelandperformanceartistdevotedtoocean(conserve).4.(divide)withinthepartywilllimititschancesattheelection.5.Sheunderwentaminor(operate)onherelbowinthesummer.6.You'dbettermaketheplantsshorter,ortheywill(interruption)theviewsfromthehouse.7.ThescientistsdiscoveredthisbyfollowingandfilminggroupsofchimpsinUganda,andexaminingmorethan5,000iofthesemeaningfulexchanges.8.Accordingtoweatherf,itcouldrainlatertoday,solet'sfindsomeshelterinadvance.9.Theswayingmoftheshipwasmakingmefeelseasick.10.Thejudgeslistenedtotheargumentsonbothsidesandthenvonthem.Ⅱ.用适当的连接词填空1.Ihavenoideawecandowiththesewastematerialsinthefuture.2.ThequestionEnglishwillkeeponchanginginthefutureiseasytoanswersinceitiscertainthatthisprocesswillcontinue.3.ThereisnopossibilityBobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.4.Theprofessorgaveordersthetestbefinishedbefore6o'clock.5.Ihavenodoubthewillwinthegame.6.Ihavenoideawineisthebest—it'samatterofpersonaltaste.7.Thereisconcerntheconstructioncompanythatbuiltthetowerblockhadnotfollowedfiresafetyrules.8.Thefailureshavealmostshakenmybeliefnothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.9.Andthestoryposesaninterestingquestionsomepeopleareeagertobuysharesinnewbusinesses.10.—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?—Yeah,butIhavenoideahedidthat;that'soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.Ⅲ.选短语并用其适当形式填空underthreat,inturn,causewidespreadconcern,havenoclue,apartfrom,takeapart,intimesofcrisis,voteto(do)1.Itiseasytoawatchbutdifficulttoputittogetheragain.2.Neverleaveblankspaces,evenifyou'rerunningouttimeoryouhowtoworktheproblemoutintheexam.3.Itwasadifficulttime.everythingelse,wehadfinancialproblems.4.HedescribesChatGPTasjustthenewesttechnologyinhis17yearsofteachingthataboutthepossibilityofcheating.5.Thestudentsdeterminewhethertokeeptheself-studyroom.6.Itissaidthatmanypreciousspeciesarefromhumanactivities.7.Findyourstrengths,polishthemandmakecleverdecisions.8.Peopleareinfluencedbytheirenvironmentand,,influencetheirenvironment.Ⅳ.完成句子1.人们过去信任地球是宇宙的中心。(同位语从句)Peopleusedtoholdthebelief.2.他们表演得如此精彩以至于观众爆发出一阵阵欢呼声。(so...that...)Theythosewhowerewatchingburstintocheers.3.第一次离开家,他不知道是否能适应外面的生活。(宾语从句)Thefirsttimehelefthisfamily,he.4.没有有力的证据证明人们可以限制他们的幻想。(同位语从句)Thereisnosolidevidence.5.问题还是他们能否帮助我们解决这个难题。(宾语从句)Thequestionremains.B级实力素养提升练Ⅴ.阅读理解TheYellowRiverbasin(流域)hasanextraordinarylandscapeandculturalrelics(文化遗产).Alongtheriverpath,thereare20WorldHeritageSites,morethan300,000non-movableculturalrelics,649nationalculturalheritages,47nationaltourismdemonstrationareasand84nationaltoptouristattractions.TheMinistryofCultureandTourismrecentlylaunched10themedroutesaroundtheYellowRiver.Let'stakealookatsomeofthehighlights.QinghaiMuseumTheMuseumisespeciallyknownforthechippedstonetoolsfromthePaleolithicAge,coloredpotteryfromtheNeolithicAge,bronzemirrorsandinscriptionsfromtheHan(202BCE—220CE)andTangdynasties(618—907),papermoneyandstonestatuesfromtheYuanDynasty(1271—1368),andporcelainandpaintingsfromtheMing(1368—1644)andQingdynasties(1636—1912).InnerMongoliaMuseumThemuseumdisplaysalargenumberoffossils(化石)frompaleontologicaleras,includingdinosaursfromacrosstheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion.Therearealso44,000relicsbearingwitnesstolifeinancienttimes.Inparticular,Mongolianfemaleclothingfromdifferentplacesandstatuesaswellasreligiousrelicsisthebiggestattractionformostvisitorstothemuseum.ShaanxiMuseumThemuseuminShaanxiProvincehousesover400,000culturalrelics,andhasexhibitionsthatfollowhistoryintimeorderandshowhighlightsofcivilization.TheexhibitsalsodefinetheuniquecontributionsShaanxihasmadetothe5,000-yearevolutionofChinesecivilization.1.WhowouldbeprobablyinterestedinInnerMongoliaMuseum?A.Painters. B.Composers. C.Physicians. D.Clothesdesigners.2.WhatwillvisitorsdoinShaanxiMuseum?A.Readsomeancientbooksthatcannotbeseenveryoften.B.Appreciateplentyofdinosaurfossilsfrompaleontologicaleras.C.WitnessthedifferencethatShaanxihasmadetoChinesecivilization.D.SeebronzemirrorsandinscriptionsfromtheHanandTangdynasties.3.Whatdothemuseumsmentionedabovehaveincommon?A.Theyareinthesameprovince. B.Theyfocusonvariouspaintings.C.TheyarearoundtheYellowRiver. D.Theyhouse400,000culturalrelics.Ⅵ.语法填空So,youareinterestedinbecomingagoodjournalistbutdon'tknowwheretostart?Well,thereare1.coupleofthingsyoushouldputonyourlistofpriority.Firstly,youneedtobeskilledatwriting.Theinformation2.(involve)inacomplexstorymaycomefromdozensofsources.Goodjournalistsneedtoorganizeallthisinformation3.(clear)togiveanaccurateaccountofwhatishappening.Secondly,youmusthaveanaturalcuriosity4.thingsthatarehappening,eventhoughtheymayappeartobeminormatters.Whensomethingnewsworthycomesabout,itmayescapetheattentionofordinarypeople.5.,goodjournalistsaresensitiveenoughtonoticetheeventanddrawpublicattentiontoit.Finally,goodjournalists6.(commit)torevealingthetruth.AccordingtoNoamChomsky,“Thedutyofjournalistsistotellthetruth.Journalismmeansyougobacktotheactual7.(fact),youlookatthedocuments,youdiscover8.therecordis,andyoureportitthatway.”Todothis,journalistsneedtoinvestigateaneventthoroughly.9.(sum)up,beingagoodjournalistrequireswritingskills,curiosityandcommitmenttofindingthe10.(true).Goodluck!Ⅶ.完形填空Onemanwastomeethiswifedowntownandspendsometimeshoppingwithher.Hewaited1for15minutes.Thenhewaitedimpatientlyfor15moreminutes.Afterthat,hebecame2.Whenhesawaphotographboothnearby,hehad3.Heworethemostunhappyexpressionhecouldmanage,whichwasnot4inthesituation.Inafewmoments,hewasholdingfoursmallprintsthat5evenhim.Hewrotehiswife'snameonthebackofthephotosandhandedthemtothe6behindthedeskinthebooth.“7youseeasmall,darkladywithbrowneyesandanapologeticexpression,obviously8someone,wouldyoupleasegiveherthis?”hesaid.Hethen9hisofficeinMorrisonBuilding,10thatifapictureisworthathousandwords,thenthefourphotosmustbeagood11!Hesatdownwithasmile.Hiswife12thosepictures.Shecarriestheminherpursenowandshowsthemtoanyonewhoasksifsheismarried.Howareyouwith13?Onepersoncallsit“waittraining”.Itseemsthatthereisalwayssomethingweare14.Wewaitontrafficandwewaitinline.Wewaittohearaboutanewjob.Wewaittocompleteschool.Wewaitforsomeonetochangehisorhermind.Patienceisanimportant15ofahappyandrewardinglife.Afterall,somethingsareworthwaitingfor.Everydaypresentsmanyopportunitiesforwaittraining.1.A.stressfully B.respectfully C.curiously D.patiently2.A.confused B.annoyed C.frightened D.endangered3.A.aquestion B.areason C.anidea D.anopinion4.A.serious B.regular C.difficult D.convenient5.A.disturbed B.shocked C.attracted D.encouraged6.A.companion B.accountant C.passer-by D.clerk7.A.Since B.Before C.Unless D.If8.A.lookingfor B.standingfor C.sendingfor D.payingfor9.A.calledup B.ledto C.setoff D.returnedto10.A.worried B.disappointed C.satisfied D.astonished11.A.description B.lecture C.demand D.declaration12.A.saved B.offered C.developed D.destroyed13.A.freedom B.marriage C.patience D.determination14.A.hopingfor B.readyfor C.waitingfor D.fitfor15.A.lesson B.reputation C.attempt D.quality分层跟踪检测(二)A级必备学问基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.architect2.cooperation3.conservation4.Division5.operation6.interrupt7.incidents8.forecast9.motion10.votedⅡ.用适当的连接词填空1.what2.whether3.that4.that5.that6.which7.that8.that9.why10.whyⅢ.选短语并用其适当形式填空1.takeapart2.havenoclue3.Apartfrom4.causeswidespreadconcern5.voteto6.underthreat7.intimesofcrisis8.inturnⅣ.完成句子1.thattheearthwasthecenteroftheuniverse2.performedsowellthat3.hadnoideawhetherhecouldadapttothelifeoutside4.thatpeoplecancontroltheirdreams5.whethertheywillbeabletohelpussolvethisproblemB级实力素养提升练Ⅴ.阅读理解1.D[解析]推理推断题。依据InnerMongoliaMuseum中的最终一句可知,尤其是来自不同地区、塑像和宗教文物中的蒙古族女装是吸引大多数参观者的最大看点。由此可推断,服装设计师会对内蒙古博物馆感爱好。故选D项。2.C[解析]细微环节理解题。依据ShaanxiMuseum部分可知,游客在陕西博物馆可以领会到陕西对中华文明带来的贡献。故选C项。3.C[解析]细微环节理解题。依据其次段可知,文化和旅游部近期推出了10条黄河沿线的主题旅游路途。由此可知,文中提到的博物馆都是在黄河沿线。故选C项。【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了文化和旅游部近期推出的主题旅游路途中的三家博物馆。Ⅵ.语法填空1.a[解析]考查冠词。acoupleof是固定短语,意为“一些,几个”,故填a。2.involved[解析]考查非谓语动词。句中谓语是maycome,空格处是非谓语动词,information和involve之间是被动关系,因此空格处用过去分词表被动,作后置定语,故填involved。3.clearly[解析]考查副词。空格处用副词修饰动词organize,clear的副词是clearly,意为“清晰地”,故填clearly。4.about[解析]考查介词。haveacuriosityaboutsth是固定短语,意为“对某事有新奇心”,因此空格处是介词about。故填about。5.However[解析]考查副词。上下文之间是转折关系,空格处用表转折的however,故填However。6.arecommitted[解析]考查固定短语、时态和主谓一样。becommittedto是固定短语,意为“致力于”,句子描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语goodjournalists是复数,因此空格处用arecommitted。故填arecommitted。7.facts[解析]考查名词的数。fact是可数名词,不止一个事实,因此空格处用复数,故填facts。8.what[解析]考查宾语从句。空格处引导的是宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,句子表示“新闻意味着你要回到事实,你要看文件,你要发觉记录是什么”,因此空格处
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