国开形成性考核04008《理工英语(4)》单元自测(6)试题及答案

国开形成性考核《理工英语(4)》单元自测(6)试题及答案（课程ID：04008，整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）题目1、（A）nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.【A】：Werethere【B】：Ifthereare【C】：Iftherehavebeen题目2、—I'mleavingforShanghaitomorrow.—（B）.【A】：Bringmeapresent.【B】：Haveapleasanttrip!【C】：Let'sgooutforadrink.题目3、—Igetatleasthalfanhourofexercisealmosteveryday.—Ohgreat!（C）.【A】：Sametoyou【B】：Cheerup【C】：Keepitup题目4、—OK,I'llfixyourcomputerrightnow.—Oh,takeyourtime,（B）.【A】：Ican'tstandit【B】：I'minnohurry【C】：That'sagreatidea题目5、—Thisapplepieistoosweet,don'tyouthinkso？—（A）.Ithinkit'sjustright,actually.【A】：Notreally【B】：Ihopeso【C】：Soundsgood题目6、—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend？一（A）.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.【A】：Itdepends【B】：Itdoesn'tmatter【C】：Forgetit题目7、He（B）hisbaggageamonghundredsofothers.【A】：aware【B】：identified【C】：consciousof题目8、Icouldn'tstandLondon!Bloody（C）place.【A】：splendid【B】：awesome【C】：awful题目9、Ifyouhaveany（A）newsofmyhusband,pleaseletmeknow.【A】：definite【B】：definitely【C】：define题目10、Noonehadenoughforesightto（A）thewinner.【A】：predict【B】：prevent【C】：precise题目11、Sheis（C）tallasyouare.【A】：not【B】：so【C】：as题目12、Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon（C）schooleducationdepends.【A】：it【B】：whose【C】：which题目13、Successcanbreedsuccess,ifyou（A）it.【A】：takecareof【B】：takechargeof【C】：takeadvantageof题目14、Tomaskedmetogotoplayfootballand（B）.【A】：sodidI【B】：soIdid【C】：sodoI题目15、TomcanspeakFrench.（B）.【A】：NorcanJack【B】：SocanJack【C】：SoJackcan题目16、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Somethingelsethatcouldbecomingsoontoavehiclenearyou.Moretechnology.Thekindthatcouldhelpyourcartalktoothersaroundit.（【B】：Unlike）someproposedcarsofthefuturesitwouldnotactuallydothedrivingforyou.Butitcouldwarnyouaboutwhatotherdriversaredoing.TheU.S.governmentmayrequirethisfeatureinthefuture,butitwould（【A】：addto）thecostofthecar.It'sthevehicleofthefuture,carsthattalktothedriverandeachother.TheU.S.governmentwantsitontheroadsoon,（【B】：pushingfor）technologythatwouldwarndriversofdangercomingfromanydirection.It'scalledvehicletovehicletechnology、Carswouldsendwirelessmessagetoeachother（【C】：within）about300-yard.Communicatinginformationlikespeed,directionandGPSpositiontentimespersecond.Whencarssharethisinformation,theycan（【C】：accountfor）allthevehiclesaroundthem,whichmeanstheyareabletoidentifypossiblecrashes.题目17、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写T错误写F。课外选材WIDEWORLDOFROBOTSEngineerswhobuildandprogramrobotshavefascinatingjobs.Theseresearcherstinker(修补)withmachinesinthelabandwritecomputersoftwaretocontrolthesedevices、They'rethebesttoysoutthere,saysHowleChosetatCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh.Chosetisaroboticist,apersonwhodesigns,buildsorprogramsrobots.WhenChosetwasakid,hewasinterestedinanythingthatmoved--cars,trains,animals.HeputmotorsonTinkertoycarstomakethemmove.Later,inhighschool,hebuiltmobilerobotssimilartosmallcars.Hopingtocontinueworkingonrobots,hestudiedcomputerscienceincollege、ButwhenhegottograduateschoolattheCalifomiaInstituteofTechnologyinPasadena,Choset'slabmateswereworkingonsomethingevencoolerthanremotelycontrolledcars：roboticsnakes.Somerobotscanmoveonlyforward,backward,leftandright、Butsnakescantwist(扭曲)inmanydirectionsandtraveloveralotofdifferenttypesofterrain(地形).Snakesarefarmoreinterestingthanthecars,Chosetconcluded.AfterhestartedworkingatCarnegieMellon,Chosetandhiscolleaguestherebagandevelopingtheirownsnakerobots.Choset'steamprogrammedrobotstoperformthesamemovementsasrealsnakes,suchasslidingandinchingforward.Therobotsalsomovedinwaysthatsnakesusuallydon't,suchasrolling.Choset'ssnakerobotscouldcrawl(爬行)throughthegrass,swiminapondandevenclimbaflagpole.ButChosetwonderedifhissnakesmightbeusefulformedicineaswell.Forsomeheartsurgeries，thedoctorhastoopenapatient'schest,cuttingthroughthebreastbone.Recoveringfromthesesurgeriescanbeverypainful.Whatifthedoctorcouldperformtheoperationbyinsteadmakingasmallholeinthebodyandsendinginathinroboticsnake？ChosetteamedupwithMarcoZenati,aheartsurgeonnowatHarvardMedicalSchool,toinvestigatetheideaZenatipracticedusingtherobotonaplasticmodelofthechestandtheytestedtherobotinpigs.AcompanycalledMedroboticsinBostonisnowadaptingthetechnologytosurgeriesonpeople.Evenafter15yearsofworkingwithhisteam'screations,Istilldon'tgetboredofwatchingthemotionofmyrobots,Chosetsays.1、Chosetbegantobuildrobotsinhighschool.（V）2、Snakerobotscouldmoveinonlyfourdirections.（X）3、Chosetdidn'tbegindevelopinghisownsnakerobotsuntilhestartedworkingatCarnegieMellon.（V）4、Zenatitestedtherobotonpeopleafterusingitinpigs.（X）5、TherobotictechnologyforsurgeriesonpeoplehasbroughtahandsomeprofittoMedrobotics.（X）题目18、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。（教材对话原文）Marry：Whatdoyouplantodoforyourholiday？Jeff：Comeon,itwentupinsmoke、（C）Marry：Wow,youaregoingforabusinesstripnextweek？Where？Jeff：Xiamen.Marry：（A）Jeff：Bytrain.Youknowourbossisafraidtotakeaplanebecauseofhighanxiety.Marry：Actually,it'snotsoawfultotakeaplaneifyoudon'tlookoutthewindow.Jeff：Goodidea!Marry：Well,Xiamenisaperfectplacetobeonholiday,youknow.Jeff：Iknow、Butabusinesstripistiringtome.Marry：Oh,takeiteasy.（B）Iliketakingoccasionalbusinesstripforachangeof