9人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东）

八年级第一学期英语期末考试试题（时间：120分钟满分：150分）选择题部分共100分I.听力测试。(30分）1.A.What’sthebestcinema?B.Where’sthecheapesthotel?C.Who’sherbestfriend?2.A.Willtherebelesswater?B.Willtherebemoretrees?C.Willtherebefewercars?3.A.TaraistallerthanJack.B.TaraissmarterthanJack.C.TarasingsbetterthanJack.4.A.Ineedaspoonofyogurt.B.Ineedtwocupsofmilk.C.Ineedthreeplatesofmeat.5.A.Whenishegoingtostart?B.Howishegoingtodothat?C.Whereishegoingtowork?B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Atschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthehospital.7.WhatkindofmovieswillJackandKatesee?A.Ascarymovie.B.Acartoonmovie.C.Anactionmovie.8.HowoftendoesGinahaveadanceclass?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceaday.C.Twiceamonth.9.Whatdoestheboyhavetodo?A.Meethisfriends.B.Prepareforanexam.C.Gotothedoctor.10.WhatwillhappenifTomtakesthebustotheparty?A.Hewillhaveagoodtime.B.Hewillarriveontime.C.Hewillbelate.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）11.WhatdidLindawatchlastnight?A.Agameshow.B.Atalkshow.C.Asoapopera.12.WhatdoesTomthinkofgameshows?A.Helovesthem.B.Hedoesn’tlikethem.C.Hedoesn’tmindthem.13.WhatwillLindadoonvacation?A.She’llvisithergrandparents.B.She’llgobikeriding.C.She’llgotothebeach.14.WherewillTomgoonvacation?A.Australia.B.India.C.China.15.WhowillTomgowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisuncle.C.Hiscousin.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）16.WhatdidSamandhisclassmateshavelastmonth?A.Asportsmeeting.B.Asurpriseparty.C.Adancingclass.17.WhobroughtSamtotheparty?A.Hisclassmate.B.Hismother.C.Hiscousin.18.Whendidthepartybegin?A.At6p.m.B.At7p.m.C.At6a.m.19.Whatkindoffooddidtheyeatattheparty?A.SomeChinesefood.B.Somejunkfood.C.SomeWesternfood.20.HowdidSamfeelattheparty?A.Relaxed.B.Bored.C.Thankful.II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)A21.Itisapictureof.A.aconcertticketB.afilmticketC.aninvitationD.ashoppingcard22.WhenisAudrey’sbirthday?A.OnOctober10th.B.OnSaturday.C.OnJanuary30th.D.OnFriday.23.Whatwilltheydoat8p.m.?A.Dance.B.Havedinner.C.Playgames.D.Eatcakes.24.IfLucygoestotheparty,shewillweardress.A.blackandwhiteB.greenandblackC.blackandpinkD.whiteandpink25.Fromthepicture,weknow①thetimeoftheparty②theplaceoftheparty③theactivitiesoftheparty④thecolorofthedress⑤thefoodofthepartyA.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①③④⑤BWhatdoesyourfavoritecolorsayaboutthekindofpersonyouare?Somepeoplethinkthatyoucanunderstandalotaboutapersonbyhisorherfavoritecolor.Apersonwholikesredisusuallystrongandhealthy.Peoplewholikeredliketoseethegoodthingsinotherpeopleanddon'tliketofeelsad.Theyliketotrynewthingsanddon'tliketostayathomeallday.Forareallyfuntime,talktopeoplewholikeorange.Theyliketobearoundfriendsallthetimeandloveparties.Orangepeoplearestrong,andtheylikealotofdramaintheirlives.Greenpeopleliketobearoundpeople,too,butsometimestheyaretoonice,whichisnotalwaysgood.Peoplewholikebluearealsoverylovingpeople.Theyarecalmandstrong,andtheylikeotherpeopletoseethis.Theyareverydifferentfromthosewholikepurple.Purplepeoplearefunny,loudandusuallylikeart.Theyarehappytobedifferentfromothers.So,doesyourfavoritecolordescribeyou?Tryaskingyourfriendsandseeiftheircolormatchestheirpersonality.Havefun!26.Atthebeginning,thewriterusesaquestionto.A.helppeopletelldifferentcolorsB.showtheimportanceofcolorsC.makereadersknowhisfavoriteD.leadin（导入）thetopicofthispassage27.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewholikeliketogotopartiesandmakefriends.A.redB.blueC.orangeD.white28.Thewriterthinksit’snotalwaysgoodforgreenpeople.A.tobetooniceB.tobedifferentfromothersC.tobearoundpeopleD.tobecalmandstrong29.ThetopicofthepassageisA.feelingsandactionsB.favoritecolorandpersonalityC.interestingstoriesofcolorsD.Englishexpressionswithcolors30.What’sthestructureofthepassage?CApassenger（乘客）toldanairhostess（空姐）thatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shesaidtohimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewassobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwasnotabletotakehismedicineontime.Theairhostesshurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.But.thepassengerneverrepliedtoher.Whenthepassengerwasgoingtogetofftheplane,heaskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassenger'sbooklet（意见簿）.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownbadwordsaboutherjob,andmaybeitwouldmakeherloseherjob.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,theairhostessopenedthebookletandsmiledbecausethepassengerwrote,"Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimes.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?"That’sright!Thetwelvesmilesoftheairhostesstouchedthepassengerdeeplyandofcourseshewouldn’tloseherjob.31.Thepassengerneededacupofwaterbecause.A.hewasthirstyB.hewantedtotakehismedicineC.hefeltveryboredD.hewantedtotalkwiththehostess32.Attheendofthestory,weknowthepassengerwaswiththeairhostess.A.pleasedB.unhappyC.angryD.bored33.Theunderlinedworditinthethirdparagraphmeans.A.thewaterB.themedicineC.thecupD.thebooklet34.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thehostesslostherjobatlast.B.Thepassengerhatedtheairhostess.C.Theairhostesswasafraidofthepassenger.D.Theairhostess’smilestouchedthepassenger.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnInterestingStory.B.AnUnfriendlyPassenger.C.TwelveSincereSmiles.D.APleasantJourney.DDoyouoftenrunoutdoorstokeephealthy?Doyouknowhowrunninghelpstocleanuptheearth?Sometimesacreativemindcanbringusawin-winresult.Plogging,anewtrend（趋势）toexercise,beganinSweden.Thename"plogging"comesfromtwoSwedishwords.Oneis"plocka",whichmeans"topickup",andtheotherwordis"jogging",whichmeans"torunslowly".ASwedishmancalledErikstartedthemovement.Hesawrubbishhereandtherewhenridingtoworkeachday.Hebecameworriedaboutthedirtyenvironmentanddecidednottogotoworkbybikeanymore.Instead,hebegantoruntoworkandpickuptherubbishatthesametime.Tohissurprise,moreandmorepeoplefollowedhimandsoonploggingbecamepopular.Manypeoplechooseplogginginsteadofjustjoggingbecausetheythinkploggingisagoodwaytohelpcleanuptheearth.Lydiarunsfourorfivetimesaweek.Whilerunning,shepicksuprubbishalongtheway."Itjusttakesamomenttostopandpicksomethingupofftheground.Butitinfluencestomyneighborhood.Nowmyhusbandalsojoinsme,"Lydiasaysproudly."Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchrubbishIpickup.It’sagoodwaytosaveourearth."Anotherreasonforplogging’spopularityisthatploggingburnsmorecaloriesaccordingtoscientists,ploggingfor10minutesburns48calories.Whilejoggingfor10minutesburnsabout39calories.Everyoneontheearthshouldplayapartincleaningitup!It’stimeforustotakeanactiontogether.Soready?Let’sploggingtomorrow!36.ThewriterstartsParagraph1by.A.givingexamplesB.askingquestionsC.tellingstoriesD.givingnumbers37.AfterEriksawmuchrubbish,.A.hebecameworriedB.hekeptridingtoworkeverydayC.hedidn’tcareanddidnothingaboutitD.hewasinterestedinit38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AnAmericanmanstartedthemovementplogging.B.Ploggingfor10minutesburnsabout48calories.C.It’snotnecessarytopickrubbishwhileplogging.D.Peoplelikeploggingonlybecauseit'sgoodforhealth.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"influences"meaninChinese?A．影响B．伤害C.解决D．欺骗40.Thewriter'spurposeisto.A.tellastoryaboutErikB.askmorepeopletoplogC.showusawaytokeephealthyD.telluswhyploggingispopularIII.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)TheInternetisplayinganimportantpartinourlives.ManychildrenlikeusingtheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.41HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.MakerulesfortheInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.42.It’sbadforyoureyes.Don’tgiveyourpassword（密码）toothers.43.Suchasyourrealname,homeaddress,age,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.Youandyourparentswillmakesureit'sarightplaceforyoutochat.44.Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouunhappy,leavethewebsite.Tellyourparentsorteachersrightaway.Neverusebadlanguagewhenyoutalkwithsomeoneonline.45.Remember-noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.A.NeverusetheInternettoolong.B.Butsomeofthemarenotusingitinagoodway.C.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,pleasesurftheInternet.D.Treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated（被对待）.E.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.F.Somecomputergameswillmakeyoufeelrelaxed.G.Nevertellothersonlineyourpersonalinformation.IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A:Hi,John.Willyougototheparty?B:Yes.46A:Me,too.B:Sally,didyoumakeaNewYear'sresolutionthisyear?A:47B:Whatareyougoingtodo?A:48B:Cool.49A:I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.Howaboutyou?B:Well,myNewYear’sresolutionistogetgoodgrades.I'mgoingtostudyharder.A:5046.A.Whenisit?B.Whataboutyou?C.Howareyou?D.Whatwillyouwear?47.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,I.didn’t.C.Hereyouare.D.Goodluck.48.A.I’mgoingtobeanastronaut.B.I’mnotsureaboutthat.C.I’mgoingtolearntoplaythepiano.D.Thatsoundslikeagoodplan.49.A.Wheredidyougoonvacation?B.Whenareyougoingtostart?C.Howareyougoingtodothat?D.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?50.A.Nicetomeetyou!B.Itlooksnice!C.Ittastesdelicious!D.Thatsoundsgood!V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分）Everyonewantstobesuccessful.Butfailure（失败）isacommonthingforustomeetwith.51,sometimesithesportsmeeting,others52butwefail,sometimeswefailtheexams.So53everybodymeetswiththefailureinhislife.However,differentpeoplehavedifferent54tofacethefailure.Somepeople55hopewhentheyfail.Theyseemtothinkthatitisthe56oftheworld.Others,don’ttakefailure57.Theybelievethatfailureisthe58steptosuccess.Theywillkeepupand59theirbesttogetthefinalsuccess.Nowlet’simaginetheendsofthetwoways.Ifweare60ofthefailureandalwaysfeelupset61tochangeourselves,wemaymeetwithmoreandmorefailures.Butaslongaswearehopeful62tofacethem,andnevergiveup,wewillbecome63andourdreamswillcometruesomeSopleaseremember;Lifedoesnotgiveusthepleasurewewant.But64andwenevergiveupandalwaysdolittlebylittle,itwill65abigdifference.51.A.AtfirstB.SuchasC.ForexampleD.Ofcourse52.A.doB.winC.getD.mix53.A.almostB.neverC.alwaysD.already54.A.opinionsB.answersC.ideasD.ways55.A.loseB.breakC.careD.find56.A.startB.endC.topD.middle57.A.seriouslyB.cheaplyC.carefullyD.angrily58.A.oneB.firstC.secondD.two59.A.tryB.takeC.helpD.have60.A.sureB.excitedC.boredD.afraid61.A.agreeB.refuseC.inviteD.reply62.A.braveB.angryC.fullD.sad63.A.talentedB.richC.wonderfulD.successful64.A.soB.ifC.thoughD.while65.A.reachB.makeC.playD.show非选择题部分共50分VI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)Ourcitiesarebusyandfull(66)people.Butthecitiesarenotsmartenough.WuYuhang,(67)11-year-oldstudentfromDongguan,Guangdong,thinksthisis,aproblem."Crossingthestreetcanbe(68)(danger).Peoplecannottaketheireyesofftheirphones.""Driverscannotseetrafficlightsiftheircarsarebehindabigtruck.That’sthemostterrible,"saidWu."I'mtryingtofindsmartways(69)(solve)theseproblems."Fewyearsago,Wu(70)(make)acreativesystem（系统）fortrafficlights.ItsetsLEDlightsalongtheroadsothatdriverscanseetrafficlights(71)(easy).Tomakehisinventions,Wulearnedalot,suchasprogramingandbuildingmodels.ButWusaidthe(72)(important)thingistofindpeople’sproblemsinlives.Wuhasabiggerplanforhisfuture-he'slookingforwardto(73)(become)achip（芯片）engineer."Chinaisstillfarbehindmanyforeign(74)(country)incomputerchips.Andchipsareimportantifwewant(75)(build)smartcities."VII.书面表达。(35分）第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)76.A:Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?B:.77.A:?B:Iwenttothebeachonvacati