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高三英语高考备考总复习选修六

Unit1Art

学习目标:掌握本单元的重点单词

学习重点:①faith②consequently③aim④adopt⑤

possess⑥attempt

⑦agreatdealof⑧appealto⑨scoresof为重点

掌握词汇;

学习难点:①faith②consequently③aim④adopt⑤

possess

学习过程:

自主学习

学习检测

L边学习边完成下列问题:

(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.

1.abstractadj.抽象的,11.by巧合地

深奥的coincidence

2.faithfullyadv.忠实的12.agreat大量

deal

3.conventionaladj.常规的,13.onthe另一方

传统的otherhand面

4.typicaladj典型的,14.appeal对…有

有代表性的to吸引力

5.evidentadj.明显的,

明白的

6.superbadj卓越的,

杰出的

7.coincidencen.巧合

8.shadown.影子

9.ridiculousadj.荒谬的,

可笑的

10.specificadj确切的,

特定的

(2)词汇短语集中营:

①faith:n.信念,信任faithful:adj.忠实的,忠诚

的,准确可靠的

keepfaithwithsb.,守信于某人

breakone'sfaithwithsb..对某人不守信用背信弃义,

havefaithin相信,信任

losefaithin失信于,不再信任

ingood/badfaith真心诚意、虚情假意

eg.Neverbreakfaith,oryouwillloseallyour

friends.(背信弃义)

Afterrepeatedfailure,helostfaithinhimself.

(失去信心)

②consequently:adv.所以,因而consequence:n.

后果

beconsequenton/upon.因…引起的,是…的后

beofconsequence重要

asaconsequence=asaresult.由于…的结果

asaconsequenceof=asaresultof.结果

eg.Mr.FosterhasneverbeentoChina.Consequently

heknowsverylittleaboutit.(所以)

Hissuccesswasconsequenceonhardwork.(结果)

③aim:n.KC3目标,目的KU3瞄准vt.&vi瞄准,

(向某方向)努力

aimless:adj.无目标的,无目的的aimlessly:adv.

无目标地,无目的地

achieveone'saim实现目标missone’saim打

不中目标,达不到目的

takeaimat向…瞄准withoutaim漫无目的的

aimat瞄准,力争做到…aim…at…使…瞄准

aimtodo目标是干…事

eg.Teamworkisrequiredinordertoachievethese

aims.(目标)

Heaimedataccuracy.(瞄准,力争做到)

Thisanti-smokingcampaignmainlyaimsatyoung

teenagers.(针对)

Heisleadingalifewithoutaims.(目标,方向)

(?)adopt:vt采用,采纳‘收养,领养adoption:n.采

用,采纳,收养,领养

adoptanapproach/strategy/policy采用某方法、战

略、政策

eg.Thebossdecidedtoadopthisadvicetocutthe

costs.(采纳)

Ourschoolhasadoptedanewteachingmethod.(采

纳)

Mymotherwasadoptedwhenshewasfouryearsold.

(被领养)

Hisadoptedsonwentabroadlastweek.(养子)

易混辨析:adopt,adapt

adapt:v.改变,改写,适应。

⑤possess:vt.拥有,具有,支配possession:n.拥有,

占有

possesssb.ofsth.使某人拥有

win/get/losepossessionof…赢得、得到、失去对…

的控制

inpossessionof拥有,占有

inthepossessionof被…所拥有,占有

inone'spossession被…所拥有,占有

takepossessionof占领,夺取

comeintopossession占有某物

eg.Iamafraidhedoesn'tpossessasenseofhumour.

(拥有)

whenhisfatherdied,hecameintopossessioiof

alargefortune.(占有,拥有)

Thehouseisinmypossession.二

Thehouseisinthepossessionofme.(拥有)

Wecan'ttakepossessionofthehouseuntilall

thepapershavebeensigned.(拥有)

⑥attempt:vt.尝试,企图n.努力,尝试,企图

attempttodo/doing=makeanattempttodo/doing尝

试做…

atone'sfirstattempt某人第一次尝试

inanattempttodosth.试图做某事

attemptat/onsth.试图做某事

eg.TheyattemptedtofinishthetaskbeforeJuly.(试

图1

Hemadeenattemptontheworldrecord△试图)

Herattemptatpoetrywasafailure」尝试]

⑦appealto:1)对…有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣2)向…

呼吁

appealing:adj.有吸引力的,恳求的

make/launchanappeal发出呼吁

eg.Thebookappealstoallagesandsocialgroups.

(吸引,雅俗共赏,老幼皆宜)

Thepoliceareappealingtothepubicfor

informationaboutthecrime.(呼吁)

Bobmad。/launchedacurgentappealforthefamine

victims..(发出呼吁)

⑧scoresof许多,大量(前面不加数词)scorer:n.

记分员,得分的运动员

threescore(of)people60人

inscores很多的,大批的

byscores数以十计,大批大批的

makeagoodscore得分多,成绩好

scoreout划掉,删去

※口数词+score:有时加of,有时不加of

2)score前有数词修饰,而且score后所修饰的名字前有

the,those,these等表示限定的词,必须加of

eg.YaoMingscoredagaininthesecondhalf.(得分)

Thediseasekilledpeoplebyscores.(大批的)

归纳总结:表示“数量”的量词短语

dozensof许多,大量hundredsof数百

thousandsof成千上万的tensofthousandsof好

几万,数以万计的

millionsof大量,数百万的

三、总结升华

四、高效训练

S1:高考演练:

①Aboveall,youshouldhavefaithyourself.

A.inB.withC.ofD.for

答案:A

②Therainyesterdaywasheavy.,theroads

wereflooded.

A.AsaresultofB.AsaconsequenceC.

ConsequenceD.Inconsequenceof

答案:B

(3)Thefarmerbuiltlongfences,keeping

thewilddogsoutofthem.

A.aimatB.aimforC.aimingatD.

aimedfor

答案:c

④TheHopeProjecthelpingbuildschools

inthepoorareas.

A.aimsB.aimstoC.isaimedtoD.is

aimedat

答案:D

⑤-WhatisyourinthisOlympicGaines?

A.attentionB.ideaC.opinionD.aim

答案:D

⑥Hissuggestionhasbeenbypeopleinmany

partsoftheworld.

A.adoptingB.adoptedC.adaptedD.

adapting

答案:B

⑦Hetoescapefromtheprison,buthe

couldn'tfindanybodytohelphim.

A.succeededB.attemptedC.advisedD.

thought

答案:B

⑧Wewaitedforthereportofexamwith

anxiety.

A.agreatdealofB.agreatnumberofC.agreat

manyD.aplentyof

答案:A

⑨Theprogramme"SuperGirlwonHunanTV

especiallytoyoungpeople.

A.tendsB.prefersC.appealsD.devotes

答案:c

⑩Shortlyaftertheflood.Twopolicewere

senttothespottokeeporder.

A.scoresofB.scoresC.scoreofD.

dozens

答案:c

SS2:单元语法

①Ifhehadn'tmadeafatalmistakeinthefinal,

thedreamofwinninggold.

A.wouldhavebeenrealizedB.shouldberealized

C.wasrealizedD.hadbeenrealized

答案:A

②Ifyouhereyesterday,heagood

beating.

A.were,wouldbegivenB.weretobe,wouldhave

been

C.hadbeen,wouldbegivenD.hadbeen,wouldhave

beengiven

答案:D

(3)Don'tcomethismorning.Iwouldratheryou

thedayaftertomorrow.

A.comeB.cameC.aretocomeD.will

come

答案:B

④Thethiefinsistedthathemymobile

phone.

A.hadn'tstolenB.shouldnotstealC.notsteal

D.nottosteal

答案:A

⑤Robertwishesthathebusinessinsteadof

historywhenhewasinuniversity.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.

hadstudied

答案:D

SSS3高考演练:

①Sheagoodteacherinlife.

A.aimsatbecomingB.aimstobecoming

C.callsinbecomingD.setsoutbecoming

答案:A

(2)Itrainedthatdayandthebaseballgamewas

calledoff.

A.howeverB.stillC.consequentlyD.so

答案:c

(3)-Robertisalwaysrunningfor1,000milesinthe

morningwhetherrainyorsunny.

-BecausehehasinthesayingthataExercise

makesanableman”

A.trustB.ideaC.faithD.aim

答案:c

(4)Allhereffortsareonherchildrenand

sheseemstohavelittletimeforanythingelse.

A.guidedB.aimedC.directedD.

concentrated

答案:D

⑤Sheboughteggsyesterday,buttherewere

thembroken.

A.twoscoresof,scoresofB.scoresof,two

scoresof

C.scoresof,twoscoreofD.scoreof,twoscores

答案:c

©Accordingtothefacts,hecan'tbe

possiblyguilty.

A.inmypossessionB.inmyprofession

C.intheprocessionD.intheprovision

答案:A

SSSS4:翻译下列句子:

①如果你不介意的话,我宁愿今晚出去。

Iwouldrathergoouttonight,ifyoudon'tmind.

②掌握一门外语不容易。

Itisnoteasytomasteraforeignlanguage.

③如果那时我有足够的钱,我会为自己买一台电脑的。

IfIhadhadenoughmoneythen,Iwouldhavebought

myselfacomputer.

④Thepossessionofgoodhealthmeansthepossession

ofeverything.

⑤WhathesaidconvincedmethatIwaswrong.

⑥whenreadinganEnglishtextaloud,youshould

focusyourattentiononyourpronunciation.

五.学习反思

高三总复习选修六

Unit2Poems

学习目标:掌握本单元的重点单词

学习重点:①convey②appropriate③exchange④load

⑤takeiteasy⑥runoutof⑦bemadeupof(§)let

out为重点掌握词汇;

学习难点:①convey②appropriate③exchange④load

⑤takeiteasy

学习过程:

自主学习

学习检测

1.边学习边完成下列问题:

(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.

1.concreteadj.具体的11.takeit轻松,

easy不紧张

2.conveyvt.传达,运12.runout用完

送of

3.adj.引起矛13,in尤其,

contradictory盾的,好反驳particular特别

4.teasevi.&vt.取14.tryout测试,

笑,招惹,戏实验

5.n.翻译,译文

translation

6.branchn.枝条,支

流,部门

7.sorrown.悲伤,悲痛

8.adj.适当的,

appropriate正当的

9.sponsorvt.发起,举

办,倡议

10.n.奖学金,学

scholarship问

(2)词汇短语集中营:

①convey:vt.运送,传达,表达

conveysth.tosb.想某人表达、传递某物

conveysb.fromAtoB.把某人从A地运送到B地

conveysth,tosomeplace把某物送到某地

conveyone'sfeelings/thankstosb,向某人表达某

种感情、谢意

eg.Passengersareconveyedbybustotheairport.

(送往)

Ifoundithardtoconveynyfeelingsinwords.

(表达我的感情)

②transform:v.变成,彻底改变transformation:n.

改革,转变,

transforo…into…使…变成…

transformone'slife改变某人一生

betransformedfrom.由…变成,迁到…

betransformedfromAtoB,从A迁至!IB处

eg.Hardworktransformedhercompletelyintoan

ordinaryhousewife.(变成)

Thecompanyistransformedfromafamilybusiness

intoonewith5,000labours.(变成)

(3)appropriate:adj.适当的,正当的appropriately:

adv.适当地,恰当地

appropriateto/for适于,合乎

Itisappropriatethat…(从句用shoulddo虚拟语

气)

eg.Sportsclothesarenotappropriateforsucha

politicalconference.(适合)

Isnowanappropriatetimetomakeaspeech?(恰当

的时间)

Itisappropriateweshouldplanttreesatthistime.

(适合)

④exchange:vt.&n.交换,互换

makeanexchange交换

inexchangefor.交换

doanexchangewith.与…进行交流

exchangesth,withsb,与某人交流某事

exchangeAforB用A换B

exchangeideas交流思想

eg.Ishookhandsandexchangedafewwordswiththe

manager.(交流)

WouldyoulikemyodTVinexchangeforthis

camera?.(交换)

Heexchangedanappleforanorange.(用A换B)

⑤load:n.负荷物,载重物,负担,压力vt/vi.装载,给…

负荷

aloadof二loadsof=plentyof大量,许多

takealoadoffone'smind打消某人的顾虑

aheavyloadfor对某人是一件重负

load…with…用…装…

load…onto/iirto…把…装到…上去

loadoffone'smind取出某人的精神负担

eg.Supportingsuchalargefamilyisreallyaheavy

loadforher.(解决)

Ihadloadsoffuntoday.(适应)

Sheloadedfilmintothecamera.(把胶卷装到)

⑥takeiteasy=takethingseasy:轻松,别紧张

take…forexample以…为榜样

take…bysurprise突袭,使…大吃一惊

take…seriously认真对待

takeone'stime慢慢来,不慌不忙

takesth.forgranted认为…是理所应当的,理所当然

eg.Youshouldtakeiteasythisweekend.(放松,直)

Thedoctortoldmetotakeiteasyandnottoworry

toomuch.(放松)

⑦runoutofsth.二sth.berunoutof:vt.用光,

用完

runout:vi.用光,用完

usesth.up=sth,beusedup:vt.用光,用完

giveout:vi,=bewornout=beexhausted用光,用

完,耗尽,筋疲力尽

runshortof二runshort用光,用完

eg.Ourtimeisrunningout.Pleasehurryup.(用

光)

Whatwilltheworlduseforpowerwhenitrunsout

ofoil.(用光)

⑧bemadeupof=consistof由…构成,组成

makeup:占,构成,组成,编造(故事),化装

makeupforsth.弥补

bemadeof:由…做成(物理变化,看出原材料)

bemadefrom:由…做成(化学变化,看不出原材料)

makeout:分辨,辨认出

bemadein:由…地方做成

bemadeby:由…某人支撑

makeone'swayto:向…移动,朝…走去

eg.Girlstudentsmakeup40%ofthestudentnumber.

(占,构成)

Themedicalteemismadeupoffivedoctorsandten

nurses.(由…构成)

Iwilltrytomakeupforthelosttime.(弥补)

(二)学习困惑:

letout:发出,放走

letsth.out泄露(秘密等),让…跑掉

letsb.out放…出去,释放

letsb.down让某人失望

letsb.in让某人进来

letalone更不用说

letsb.go释放某人

(-)活学活用:

©Sheletoutaterriblescream.(发出)

②Don'tletitoutaboutmylosingjob.(泄露)

(3)Heisgettingsofatthathistrousershavetobe

letoutroundthewaist.(放宽)

④Thebabycan'tevencrawlyet,letalonewalk.

(更不用说)

三、总结升华

四、高效训练

S1:高考演练:

①Thistrainoverthreehundredpassengers

everyday.

A.transmitsB.shipsC.conveysD.

ferries

答案:C

②TheGreenshavetheirgarageintoaguest

house.

A.transformedB.transmittedC.transportedD.

translated

答案:A

(3)Theworkersareloadingthegoodsacar,

thatis,theyareloadingthecargoods.

A.with,withB.into,intoC.into,withD.

with,into

答案:c

④-Itcan'tbetooworse.

-Just,thingswillturnouttobebetter

solongasyoudon'tstoptrying.

A.beallrightB.takeyourtimeC.ignoreitD.

takeiteasy

答案:D

⑤Canyousparemesomepaper?Mine.

A.hasrunoutB.hasusedupC.hasrunoutof

D.isrunout

答案:A

⑥EveryoneinourclasslikesMarybecausesheis

goodattellingandjokes.

A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.

showingup

答案:A

SS2:单元语法

①Theoldprofessorgaveordersthattheexperiment

before6.

A.wasfinishedB.willfinishC.befinished

D.shallbefinished

答案:c

②ItisdesiredthatMr.Lihisplan.

A.carryoutB.cancarryoutC.carriesoutD.

hascarriedout

答案:A

③Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,

theearthatnight,toocoldforustolive.

A.wouldbefreezingcoldB.willbefreezing

cold

C.wouldbefrozencoldD.canfreezecoldly

答案:A

④Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,

otherwiseheagoal.

A.hadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.

wouldhavescored

答案:D

⑤LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyIyour

advice.

A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.

shouldfollow

答案:c

SSS3高考演练:

①-WhyisJohnsonsohappyandreadytohelpothers?

-Becauseheissuccessfulinhisbusinessandsuccess

andwealthhavealreadyhischaracter.

A.lostB.conveyedC.transformedD.

beaten

答案:c

②Haveyouseenthebuslotsofpassengers?

A.loadingwithB.loadedwithC.takingwith

D.loadedup

答案:B

③Mikehasputonsomuchweightthisyearthathis

motherhastoallhistrouserstohismeasure.

A.letoutB.giveawayC.bringinD.

layout

答案:A

④Wemustchoosetextsthatareappropriate

ourteaching

A.inB.forC.ofD.with

答案:B

⑤Iwillgiveyouthreesweetsanapple.

A.inexchangeforB.inthenameofC.inreturn

forD.apartfrom

答案:A

(6)-IamafraidthatIwon'tpassthefinal

examination.

-andmakegoodpreparations,andyouaresure

topassit.

A.takeitillB.takeitC.takeitgranted

D.takeiteasy

答案:D

SSSS4:翻译下列句子:

①尽管任务苦难,他们仍旧按时完成了。

Thoughdifficult,theymanagedtoaccomplishitin

time.

②如果明天下雨,我们就不出去。

Shoulditraintomorrow,wewouldnotgoout.

③有很多作业要做,他没有时间玩。

Withsomuchhomeworktodo,hehadnottimetoplay.

④Thereasonwhyhediditisunknown.

⑤Idon'tmakesenseofthetelegram.

⑥Thecarranoutofpetrolaftertenmiles.

五.学习反思

高三总复习选修六

Unit3Ahealthylife

学习目标:掌握本单元的重点单词

学习重点:①stress②due③quit④effect⑤ashamed

⑥atrisk⑦beaddictedto

⑧beaccustomedto⑨feellikedoing为重点掌握词

汇;

学习难点:①stress②due③quit④effect⑤ashamed

⑥atrisk

学习过程:

自主学习

学习检测

1.边学习边完成下列问题:

(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.

1.thoughadj.困难的,11.decideon对…做出决

强硬的定

2._n.收回,撒12.takerisks冒险

withdrawal退,戒毒过程

3.automaticadj.无意识13.atrisk处于危险,

的,自动的遭受,危险

4.mentallyadv.精神上,14.accustomed习惯于…

智力上to

5.abnormaladj.畸形的,

异常的

6.adj.气喘吁吁

breathless的,屏息的

7.unfitadj.不健康

的,不合适的

8.desperateadj.绝望的,

拼命的

9.illegaladj.不合法

的,违法的

10.judgementn.看法,判

断,判决

(2)词汇短语集中营:

①stress:n.压力,重音vt.使紧张,加压力于

stressed:adj.焦虑不安的,心力交瘁的stressful:

adj.压力重的,紧张的

understress在压力之下

underthestressof,在…压力下

stresssth.强调某物

lay/place/putstressonsth,强调某物

inthestressofthemoment一时紧张

eg.Yourheadachesarebecauseofstress.(压力,

紧张)

Jane,sbeenunderalotofstresssinceher

mothersillness.(忧心忡忡)

Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.

(强调)

②due:adj.预定的,到期的

beduetodosth.预期做某事,预定要做某事

beduetosth,/doingsth・/sb,归因于某事、做某事、

某人,欠某人

bedueforsth.应有,应得到

eg.Hewaslateduetotheveryheavytraffic.(因

为)

Theelectricitybillisduetoday.(欠)

Theteam,ssuccesswas1arge1yduetoherefforts.

(归功于)

Mostoftheproblemswereduetohumanerror.(因

为)

③quit:vt.停止(做某事),离开

quitsth.平静下来,镇定下来

quitdoingsth.平静下来,镇定下来

eg.Hegothispresentjobwhenhequittedtheschool.

(离开)

Wemustquitbadhabitsassoonaswefindthem.(停

止)

IcannotquitwatchingTV.(停止,戒掉)

④effect:n.影响,效力effective:adj.有效的,醒

目的

haveaneffecton.对…影响

put/bringsth,intoeffect.实施,实行,使生效

comeintoeffect/takeeffect(法律,规则或制度)

生效,实施

tonoeffect毫无效果,不起作用

ineffect实际上

eg.Itriedtopersuadehim,buttonoeffect.(毫

无效果不起作用)

ThenewtaxratescoeeintoeffectfromApril.(生

效)

⑤ashamed:adj.感到羞耻的,感到惭愧的shameful:

adj.令人羞愧的

be/feelashamedto+n./doing为…感到羞愧

beashamedtodosth.因为难为情而不愿意做某事

beashamedforsb.替某人感到惭愧

eg.Shewnsashamedtoasksuchasimplequestion.

(惭愧)

Shewasashamedofhavingfailedintheexamination.

(羞愧)

⑥atrisk:处境危险,遭受危险

atallrisks=atanyrisk无论冒什么风险,无论如何

atone'sownrisk由自己负责,自担风险

attheriskofdoingsth.冒着…的危险

riskone'slife冒生命危险

run/takearisk/risks冒风险

runtheriskofdoingsth.冒着-,•的风险

riskdoingsth.冒险做某事

eg.Ifyoudon'tobeyme,youshouldbeatyour

risk.(自担风险)

Theyknewtheyriskedbeingarrested.(冒风险)

⑦addict:vt.使…成瘾n.入迷的人,有瘾的人

addictive:adj.使成瘾的,上瘾的addiction:n.沉

溺,成瘾,上瘾,入迷

beaddictedtodoing=addictoneselftodoingsth.:

对…上瘾,入迷,沉迷于

eg.Hewasaddictedtogambling.(上瘾)

⑧accustom:vt.使习惯于

be/becomeaccustomedtodoingsth.

=accustomoneselft。doingsth.习惯于

beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事

objecttodoing反对做某事

lookforwardtodoing渴望做某事

getdowntodoing开始着手做某事

leadtodoing导致

devoteoneselftodoing献身,投身于

sticktodoing坚持做某事,粘住

eg.Iamaccustomedtogettingupearlyfor

exercise.(习惯)

feellikedoing:想要做某事…,具有…的倾向或欲望

wouldliketodosth.想做某事

wouldliketohavedonesth.想着做了某事

eg.IfeellikegoingtoBeijing.(想去)

Ijustdon'tfeellikemyselftoday.(觉得不舒服)

(9)inspiteof=despite二regardlessof尽管,不管,

不顾

eg.Inspitsofthebadweather,hestillinsisted

goingthere.(不顾)

Inspiteofgreateffortswefailedtocarryour

planout.(尽管)

(二)学习困惑:

getinto:1)“陷入”指进入某种状态:

无被动语态debt负债累累getintoarage发怒

getintotrouble陷入困境getintoatemper发脾气

2)养成,染上(坏)…习惯:

getintothehabitof养成…的习惯

getacross1)通过,2)被理解

getalong/onwith进展,相处融洽

getway逃脱,离开,把…送走

getdown(从…)下来,吞下,写下,使沮丧

getdowntodoing开始认真考虑做某事

getin1)收割庄稼,收获,2)进入,到达,3)

插入,陷入

getoffgetover=overcome客服,熬过,恢复

getridof摆脱,除去

getthrough1)到达,做完2)通过,渡过3)打通

(-)活学活用:

①Iamreallygettingintojazzthesedays.(喜欢)

②Hegothimselfintoth。habitofsmoking.(养成■一

习惯)

③Atthattime,peoplegotintopanic.(陷入恐慌)

三、总结升华

四、高效训练

S1:高考演练:

①145peopleweremissingthecrashofthe

plane.

A.inspiteofB.alongwithC.duetoD.

ratherthan

答案:c

②Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappens

physicallywhenpeoplesmoking.

A.quitB.declineC.departD.reserve

答案:A

(3)Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren

agreateffectonthecharacterofthechildren.

A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has

答案:D

④Iwasashamedliedtomymother.

A.tobeB.ofhavingC.thatD.ofbeing

答案:B

⑤Heriskedhisjobtoseemeoff.

A.losingB.toriskC.beinglostD.lost

答案:A

⑥Althoughsheisonly17yearsold,shedrugs

fortwoyears.

A.addictsB.hasaddictedtoC.hasaddictedD.

hasaddictedto

答案:D

⑦Accustomedtointhecountryside,hefound

ithardtoliveinthecity.

A.livingB.liveC.havinglivedD.have

lived

答案:A

⑧,hecometotheconference.

A.ThoughbeingillB.Althoughillness

C.InspiteofillnessD.Becausehewasill

答案:C

SS2:单元语法

①Thedifficultysolvingsuchaproblemtenyears

agowastwicegreaterthanistoday.

A.itB.thatC.asD.what

答案:A

②Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldwork

harder,butdidn'thelp.

A.heB.whichC.itD.one

答案:c

③-Youarealwaysgettingangrywithyourlittle

brother.

-Iknowit'snotgood,butIjustcan'thelp

A.himB.itC.thatD.this

答案:B

④Sheworksasatypistinacompany.However,she

doesn'tlikethework,becausecallsfor

patienceandspeed.

A.whichB.itC.whatD.she

答案:B

⑤Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere.

Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy・A.itB.

oneC.someD.any

答案:A

SSS3高考演练:

①一IhearTomplayinggamesrecently.

-nowonderheiseasytofeelsleepyinthe

class.

A.isaddictedto,ThereisB.addicts,Thereis

C.addicts,ItisD.isaddictedto,Itis

答案:D

②Itrainedthatdayandthebaseballgamewas

calledoff.

A.howeverB.stillC.consequentlyD.

so

答案:D

③Hewasgivenaspecialmedal,forhereachedhis

goalinsportshisdisabilitybothinlegsand

ineyes.

A.incaseofB.intermsofC.apartfromD.

inspiteof

答案:A

④TheEnglishteacherlaidparticularonthe

importanceofreadingaloud.

A.stressB.focusC.intentionD.

impression

答案:A

⑤Hequittedtohaveagoodrest.

A.writingB.writeC.towritingD.to

write

答案:A

⑥Susanwascompletelyweigheddownbytheof

examination.

A.strengthB.powerC.valueD.

stress

答案:D

SSSS4:翻译下列句子:

①在那时,人们陷入恐慌。

Atthattime,peoplegotintopanic.

②每次看到这种食物,我都会感到恶心。

IfeelsickeverytimewhenIseesuchfood.

③他明天出发。

Heisgoingtogetofftomorrow.

④Thewastewaterfromthefactorydoesgreatharm

totheenvironmentinthelocalarea.

⑤Itislikelythathewilltakeoverthemanager.

五.学习反思

高三总复习选修六

Unit4Globalwarming

制作人:宋志宝

学习目标:掌握本单元的重点单词

学习重点:randomconsumegraphphenomenontrendmild

consequencesteadyexistenceelectrical

学习难点:subscribetoonbehalfofonthewhole

evenif

学习过程:

学习检测

1.边学习边完成下列问题:

(1)FillintheblanksandmatchtheEnglishmeaning.

1.random胡乱的;任意的subscrib同意

eto

consume消费;消耗onbehalf代表

of

graph图表,坐图标onthe大体上

whole

phenomeno现象evenif虽然,尽

n管

trend趋势

mild温和的

consequen结果

ce

steady稳定的

—存在

existence

electrica电子的

1

(2)词汇短语集中营:

词汇精析

1.quantityn.数量;量

quantitiesof许多,大量

aquantityof许多,大量

inquantity批量,大量

egIt'scheapertobuygoodsinquantity.

货物大批量购买便宜。

【重点提示】aquantityof后同样可接不可数名词或可

数名词的复数形式。但当它做主语时谓语动词一般根据其

所修饰的名词而定,而quantitiesof做主语时,不论其

后的名词可数或不可数,谓语动词都用复数。

即时演练

(1)(2011年长春检测)Largequantitiesof

information,aswellassometimelyhelpsince

theorganizationwasbuilt.

A.hasofferedB.hadbeenoffered

C.havebeenofferedD.isoffered

解析:考查主谓一致,时态和语态。Largequantitiesof

做主语,因此谓语用复数形式。而后面的since决定了用

完成时态,最后根据句意,应该用被动语态。

答案C

(2)Thetemperaturealloverthewordisbecoming

warmerandwarmerforgaseshavecomeintotheair.

A.agreatdealofB.alargeamountof

C.muchD.alargequantityof

解析:考察形容词短语。用排除法去做,A,B,C均修饰不

可数名词。此处gases为可数名词。

答案:D

opposevt.反对;反抗;对抗

opposesth./doingsth./sb.doingsth.

反对某事/做某事/某人做某事

opposedadj.相反的;对立的

beopposedto反对...;与....对立

asopposedto(表示对比)而,相对于

egMymotherisopposedtothenewplan.

我妈妈是反对这个新计划的

即时演练

完成句子:

他反对修建新礼堂的建议。

Heopposedtheproposaltobuildanewhall.

不要用你的意愿和我对抗

Donotopposeyourwillagainstmine.

3.consequencen.[c]结果;后果;影响

asaconsequence(of…)=inconsequence(of…)

=asaresult(of…)结果;因此;由于...的原因

consequentadj.(+on/upon)因...而起的;随之发生

consequentlyadv.结果;因此;必然的

egVmquitewillingtoaccepttheconsequence.

我完全愿意承担后果。

即时演练

翻译句子:

降雨量很大,结果田地被淹了。

Therainwasheavyandconsequentlythelandwas

flooded.

4.rangen.种类;范围;幅度;界限v.(在一定范围

内)变动;变化;排列

awiderangeof一系歹!J...

afullrangeof各种...

in/withinrange在射程以内;在...范围内

beyond/outofrange在射程外;在...范围外

in/outoftherangeof在/超出...范围

outofone'srange某人能力达不到的;

某人知识以外的

rangefrom…to…在...范围内变动;包括(由....

到……)之间的各种事物

egThereare120studentswhoseagesrangefrom10

to18

有120名学生,年龄在10到18岁之间。

即时演练

翻译句子:

这家商场商品品种繁多。

Theshopkeepsawiderangeofgoods.

年龄范围从6岁到12岁

Theagerangeisfrom6to12years.

老师沿着小径排列他的学生。

Theteacherrangedhisstudentsalongthepath.

glancevi.看一下,扫视n.一瞥

glanceat匆匆瞥一眼

give/takeaglanceat/to/over/into对...匆匆;

一看,一瞥

ataglance=atthefirstglance乍一看就...

egShefellinlovewithhimatthefirstglance.

她第一次见到他就爱上了他。

易混辨析

glance,glare,stare,glimpse

glance快速地看某人或某事一眼

glare,指以强烈的敌意或怒气,怒目而视

stare,指睁大眼睛精力集中的凝视某人或某物

glimpse瞥见,指快速看到的人或物,结果。

即时演练

Sheshylyathimoutofthecornersofhereyes.

A.staredB.glanced

C.peepD.glared

解析:本题考查与glance相似的几个词的区别。句意为:

她用眼角害羞地瞥了他一眼。stare盯着看;glance匆匆

看一眼;peep(从小孔里)偷看,窥视;glare怒目而视。

答案:B

averageadj.平均的

onaverage通常;按平均

above/belowaverage高于/低于平均水平

anaverageof........的平均数

uptoaverage达到一定水准

averagesth.out算出...的平均数

egDoyouknowhowtoworkoutanaverage?

你知道如何计算平均数码?

即时演练

Don'texpecttoomuchofhim.Afterall,heisa

childofintelligence.

A.averageB.slight

C.strangeD.different

解析:根据前句“不要对他的期望过大”,可以推断,后面

要表达的是这个孩子智力水平一般,故A项符合。

答案A

7.comeabout发生;产生

comeacross偶然发现;被理解;提供

comeintobeing发生;产生;出现;形成

comeintopower开始执政;当权;当选

comeintoeffect/force开始生效;

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