中考英语总复习课后作业

话题：人际交往班级：姓名：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并把其标号填写在括号内。

Duringthoseyears,IusedtocomparemymomwithmybestfriendKayla'smom.

Kayla'smomalwaysgaveherlotsofmoneytobuythemostfashionable1

andfavoritefood.Hermomallowedhertodoanythingsheliked.Ireally2

Kayla.Mymomdidn'tgivememuchpocketmoney

3

shealwaystoldmethatIshouldbehavemyself.Iwas4

withher.

WheneverIdidn'tgetwhatIwanted,Iwould5

tomymom,Kayla'smomwouldgiveherthat!Iwishsheweremymom.6,mymomwouldcalmlysay"7

Kayla".Icouldn'tunderstandher."Sheshouldn'tbefeelingsorryforKayla!"Ithought."Sheshouldbefeelingsorryfor8."

Oneday,Icouldn'thelp9

toMom,"PoorKayla?LuckyKayla!Shegetseverythingshewants!Whydoyoufeelsorryforher?"Iburstintotears.

Mymomsatdownnexttomeandsaid10,"Yes,Idofeelsorryforher.Ihavebeenteachingyoua(n)11

thatshewillneverbetaught."

Ilooked12

ather."Whatareyoutalkingabout?"

Momsaidwithcare,"Onedayshewillreally13

something.Maybeshe'llfindoutthatshecan'thaveit.Hermotherwon'talwaysbe14

togivehermoney,andwhat'smore,moneycan'tbuyeverything."

She15

,"Ihavetaughtyouimportantlessonsbynotgivingyoueverythingyouwant.You'llknowhowtolookforbargainsand16

money,butshewon't.You'llunderstandthatyouneedto17

hardtogetthethingsthatyouwantbutshewon't.WhenKaylaisagrownwoman,she'll18

onedayandshewillbewishingthatshehadamomliketheoneyou'vegot.Lifelessonsaremore19

thanmodernclothesanddeliciousfood."

Ittooksometime,butI20

understoodmymom'swords.NowIamahappyandwell-behavedGradeNinegirlstudent.1.A.clothesB.booksC.toysD.candies2.A.dislikedB.lovedC.hatedD.admired3.A.butB.andC.orD.so4.A.annoyedB.embarrassedC.pleasedD.discouraged5.A.sayB.expressC.explainD.complain6.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.EverytimeD.Anytime7.A.HappyB.PoorC.BadD.Lucky8.A.herB.youC.meD.us9.A.speakingB.talkingC.sayingD.telling10.A.softlyB.happilyC.excitedlyD.angrily11.A.experienceB.wayC.lessonD.class12.A.downB.backC.aheadD.up13.A.findB.wantC.getD.make14.A.aboutB.aroundC.hereD.home15.A.continuedB.answeredC.askedD.began16.A.spendB.wasteC.saveD.make17.A.achieveB.expectC.studyD.work18.A.thinkupB.giveupC.growupD.wakeup19.A.usefulB.properC.valuableD.meaningful20.A.finallyB.actuallyC.exactlyD.naturally二阅读理解A篇Haveyoumetsomeonewhokepttalkingandtalking,andyoucouldn'tgetthemtostop?Youdon'twanttobeimpolitebytellingthemtoshutup,butyoureallywanttogetoutoftheconversation.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Usebodylanguage.Whileitmayfeelimpolite,youcouldturnaway,leaveyouheadphoneson,andavoidlookingathisorhereveswhichwillshowthatyoudon'twanttotalk.Thismaysaveyoufromdirectlytellingsomeonetostoptalkinglateron.Keepworkingonwhateveractivityyouaredoing.Getupandmovearound,beactiveandfindlittlethingstodoinsteadoflistening.Interrupt(打断)themassoonasyoucan.Sayingthingslike"I'dliketoaddsomething"or"IfIcouldinterruptyouforjustaminute"willoftenlotsomeoneknowthattheyaretalkingtoomuch.Leadtheconversation.Thisisespeciallyhelpfulwhendealingwithsomeoneyouoftentalkto.Letthemknowthatyouheardwhattheysaidandguidetheconversationinadifferentdirection.Mentionthatyoudon'thavealotoftimetotalk.Expressionslike"Iwouldlovetochat(聊天),butIhavetogoforamovierightnow"and"Today'snotagreatdaytotalk.Ihavealotoftasks"willmakevon)easilyendtheconversation.Rememberitisaskilltobackoutofaconversationwithoutsaying"Youareboring.Shutup."21.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.22.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytomakesomeonestoptalking?A.Lookingathimorherandlisteningcarefully.B.Gettingupandfindingsomethingelsetodo.C.Saying"Youaresoboring.Shutup."D.Leavingyourheadphonesoffandsmiling.23.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoEndaConversationPolitelyB.BodyLanguageHelpsExpressWellC.PoliteWaystoStartaConversationD.HowtoLeadandGuideaConversationB篇ItwaslastJanuary,whenI’djustfinishedacharity(慈善)andwasonthetrainbackhome,thatIputdownmyphoneandstartedwritingthank-younotestopeoplewhohadhelped.WhenIgotoffthetrain,Ifeltamazinglygood.Thenextday,Iwrotemorethank-yousandthesamefeelingofhappinesshitmeagain.Isuddenlyhadtheidea:Whynotkeepondoingthisforeverydayoftheyear?Tokeepontask,Idecidedtopickoutadifferentthemeforeachmonth.Januarywascharity.Februarywouldbeneighbors,Idecided.AndIthoughtofanumberofnamesrightaway:theownerofourlocalbookstore,wholetmeandmylittlesoninbeforethestoreopenedandofferedtoplayhisfavoritesongs;ourbabysitter,whodroppedoffabagofoldboardgamesforourkidstoplay;…Whilewritingthenotes,IrealizedhowoftenIhadspentmytimeonthephonemovingfromapptoapp,appreciating(欣赏)otherpeople’slives.Writingthank-younotesallowedmethetimetodosomethingdifferent,payingmoreattentiontomyownlife.Inthefollowingmonths,Iwrotetomyfriends,doctors,teachersandparentingrolemodels.InJuly,my“food”month,IwrotetoJulie,whousedtocookatmyfavoriterestaurant.Itwentlikethis:DearJulie,I’vebeenfindingmyselfmissingyoulately.Thankyouforhostingandcookingbeautifulandthoughtfulfood.JakeandIwillneverforgetwhenyousentoutbiscuitsshapedintothenumberVIforoursixthanniversary(周年纪念日）.Wetalkaboutiteveryyear.Thankyou.Wemissyou.Love,GinaIwashappytoreceiveanotebackfromher.Juliereplied,“Idon’tthinkI’veeverreceivedsuchatouchingletterbefore.I’mgoingthroughahardtimerightnow,andthishelps.”OnDecember31,Iwrotemylastcard—toJake,myhusband,andourtwokids.AndItookapictureofus,soIcouldrememberthefeelingwellingupinsideme.Gratitude.24.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2means________.A.writingthank-younotes B.puttingthephoneawayCtakingthetrainbackhome D.raisingmoneyforcharity25.HowdidJuliemostprobablyfeelafterreadingthenotefromGina?A.Shyandsurprised. B.Pleasedandrelaxed.C.Nervousandexcited. D.Movedandencouraged.26.ThethemeoftheDecembernotesmightbe“________”.A.photos B.family C.holidaysD.community27.WhatdidGinagetbydoinghertaskaccordingtothepassage?A.Manythanksfromherneighbors. B.Moretimetoappreciateherownlife.C.Morehelpfrompeoplearoundher.D.Happymomentstobewithherfriends.28.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe________.A.MyThankYouYear B.AnAmazingTripC.HappinessinsideUs D.ImportantPeopleinOurLife参考答案一、【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）B；（14）B；（15）A；（16）C；（17）D；（18）D；（19）C；（20）A；【考点】人生百味类，记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了作者由反感母亲的严格管教，到最后的真心珍惜的故事。（1）句意：凯拉的妈妈总是给她很多钱，让她买最时尚衣服和最受欢迎的食物。clothes衣服；books书；toys玩具；candies糖果；根据常识一般买的是衣服和食物，故答案选A。（2）句意：我很羡慕凯拉。dislike不喜欢；love喜欢；hate讨厌；admire羡慕；根据下文中的LuckyKayla!Shegetseverythingshewants可知是羡慕凯拉，故答案选D。（3）句意：我妈妈不给我零花钱，并且他总是告诉我要守规矩。根据句意可知这是并列关系应使用and并且，故答案选B。（4）句意：我生她的气。annoyed恼怒的；embarrassed尴尬的；pleased高兴的；discouraged灰心的；根据下段中的内容可知这里是跟妈妈生气，故答案选A。（5）句意：无论何时当我得不到想要的东西，我会对妈妈抱怨，凯拉的妈妈会给她！say说；express表达；explain解释；complain抱怨；根据WheneverIdidn'tgetwhatIwanted可知得不到想要的就会生怨气抱怨，故答案选D。（6）句意：每次，妈妈都会平静的说“可怜的凯拉”。根据常识可知是每次抱怨的时候妈妈都会说的话，故答案选C。（7）句意：每次，妈妈都会平静的说“可怜的凯拉”。根据下文中的PoorKayla可知，故答案选B。（8）句意：她应当为我感到难过。根据文意可知是作者和凯拉相比较，故应是作者自己，故答案选C。（9）句意：一天，我忍不住对妈妈说。固定搭配，saytosb，对某人说，故答案选C。（10）句意：我妈妈坐在我旁边，温柔地对我说。softly温柔地；happily高兴地；excitedly兴奋地；angrily愤怒地；根据下文中的Momsaidwithcare可知妈妈是温柔地说，故答案选A。（11）句意：我已经给你上了一个她永远不会被教的课。根据taught可知应为lesson课，故答案选C。（12）句意：我抬头看她。根据常识可知妈妈比上九年级的孩子个子高，应为lookup向上看，故答案选D。（13）句意：总有一天她会真的想要什么。根据下文中的Maybeshe'llfindoutthatshecan'thaveit可知是有想要的东西，故答案选B。（14）句意：她妈妈不会一直陪在她身边给她钱，而且，钱并不能买到一切。about关于；around在……周围；here这里；home家；bearound，露面；故答案选B。（15）句意：她继续。根据后面的内容可知是继续说，故答案选A。（16）句意：你会知道如何寻找便宜货和省钱，但她不会。根据句中的bargain便宜货，可知应是省钱和之对应，故答案选C。（17）句意：你会明白你需要努力工作才能得到你想要的东西，但她不会。根据常识可知只有努力工作才能得到自己想要的东西，故答案选D。（18）句意：当凯拉成年之后，有一天她会醒来，她会希望她有一个像你这样的妈妈。thinkup虚构；giveup放弃；growup成长；wakeup醒悟；根据句意可知是醒悟过来，故答案选D。（19）句意：生活课程比现代服装和美食更有价值。根据常识可知生活技能才是人生中的重要事物，故答案选C。