人教版中考英语专题复习之【中国传统文化】专题训练五

2025人教版九英中考真题【中国传统文化】专题训练五1.中国结Hey,there!DoyouknowwhichgiftbecomesthemostpopularonetobesentbyChinese?Ofcourse,Chineseknot!WiththeChineseculturaldevelopmentallaroundtheworld,whenChinesepeoplegoabroadforbusinessorstudy,theymaychooseaChineseknotasagifttotheirforeignfriends,whichmakesitwidelyspreadintheworld.TheChineseknotisabeautifulhandmadeartworkthatbeganasatraditionalartinTangandSongDynasties,andbecamepopularinMingandQingDynasties.Itisnamedaccordingtoitsdifferentshapes,usagesandorigins(起源).TheTreasureKnot,forexample,iswiththeappearanceof“Yuanbao”.TheTorxKnotlookslike“meihua”whichisakindofbeautifulflower.TheKingdeeKnotisinashapeofagoldenbutterfly,andcanyoubelieve,thereisaknotcalledtheWukongKnotwhichcomesfromtheIncantationoftheGodenHoop(紧箍咒)ofMonkeyKing.TherearetwomainprocessesinmakingaChineseknot,namingtying(打结)knots,andshaping.Thewaysofknot-tyingare

fixed,buttheshapingskillisnotalwaysstayingthesame.Thus,howwellaChineseknothasbeenmadecanshowtheskillofaknotartist.

TheChineseknothasbeenservedaswishesnow.Thematerialscanbecotton,nylonandsoon,andmanyofthemarered,whichstandsforgoodluckinChina.Therefore,theknotsareusuallysentasgiftsinsomeimportantChinesetraditionalfestivalsoronsomeone’sbigdaytocarrypeople’sbestwishestotheirfamilyorfriends.1．WhichpictureistheKingdeeKnot?A．

B．

C．

D．2．Whichfollowingwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“fixed”?A．difficult

B．unchanging

C．moving

D．common3．Accordingtothepassage,someonemayNOTsendChineseknotstoothersasgiftswhen________.A．hevisitshisrelativesduringtheSpringFestivalB．hemeetshisforeignbusinesspartnerforthefirsttimeC．hevisitsasickfriendinthehospitalD．hisbestfriendgetsmarried4．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ChineseKnot:AGoodChoiceasGifts

B．ChineseKnot:TheEarliestHandmadeArtFormC．ChineseArtForms:WorldKnownGifts

D．ChineseArtForms:TheBestWaystoSendWishes

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国结的形状、制作材料、美好寓意等。2.中国绘画和舞蹈艺术Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhen

they

meeteachother?Thisyear,adancedramacalled

PoeticDance:

TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青绿》）wasshownonCCTV'sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecamepopularovernight.AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdancegottheideafromthe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山图》）。CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,thepaintingisamazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandexpressivedetails.ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape:“mountainsandgroupingsofendlessriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater”.____A___ThedanceshowstheChinesetraditionalbeautyofthepainting.Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.____B__Theclothesthattheyworewereshadesofgreenandblue,whichisalsopoeticshowofthemountainsandrivers.____C___Whenthedancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers._____D___Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Theyshow____70___Chinesecultureandareproudofit.注：每题答案不超过5个词。5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph1?6.In

APanoramaofRiversandMountains,whatcolouristheChineselandscape?7.Whatdoesthedancers'hairstylelooklike?8.InParagraph4,thesentence“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”ismissing.Whereshouldweputit,A,B,CorD?9.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraph.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了中国传统的绘画艺术和舞蹈艺术的结合的问题。由春晚的一个节目《只此青绿》展开，介绍了这个节目的寓意。3.大运河，三星堆，龙门石窟TherearealotofcoolplaceswithamazinghistoricalstoriesinChina.Youwillreadaboutsomeofthemostamazingsites(遗址).Theyhavegotattentionaroundtheworld.TheGrandCanal

(大运河)TheGrandCanalisaman-madewaterwaywithahistoryofmorethan2,500years.It’sthelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.Ithasthreeparts.Eventoday,thecanalstillplaysanimportantroleintransport(交通).In2022,theChinesegovernmentrefilleditslongestpart——theBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.Ithelpsimprovetheenvironmentalongit.TheSanxingduiRuins

(三星堆遗迹)

In2023,thenewbuildingoftheSanxingduiMuseumopenedtothepublic.It’saplacewhereyoucanseeamazingartifacts(文物)andlearnstoriesaboutancientpeople.TheSanxingduiRuinsareinSichuanProvince.Archaeologists(考古学家)havefoundover11,700unusualartifacts.TheytellusthestoriesoftheShuKingdom(蜀国).TheseartifactsalsoshowthattheSanxingduisitehadacloseconnection(联系)withcentralChina.LongmenGrottoes

(龙门石窟)

They’reinLuoyang,HenanProvince.Peoplestartedtobuildtheminthelate5thcentury.TheyincludethefinestexamplesofChineseBuddhist(佛教)artbetweenthelateNorthernWeiDynastyandtheTangDynasty.Oneofthebiggestgroupsofstatues(雕像)hasninehugeBuddhiststatues.Theylookveryspecialwithroundfacesandcalmexpressions.TheyshowuswhatartwaslikeduringtheTangDynasty.10.Howmanysitesarementionedinthispassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.11.IfyouwanttoseetheSanxingduiRuins,youcangoto_________Province.A.HenanB.SichuanC.Zhejiang12.WhichsiteshowsustheartoftheTangDynasty?A.TheGrandCanal.B.TheSanxingduiRuins.C.TheLongmenGrottoes.13.Whatisthefunction(作用)oftheGrandCanal?A.Playinganimportantroleintransport.B.HavingacloseconnectionwithcentralChina.C.ShowingusthefinestexamplesofChineseBuddhistart.14.Whichpartofamagazinemightthispassagecomefrom?A.History.B.Sports.C.Music.4.陕西快板

Thisisatypical(典型的)dayforYangJinlong.At9a.m.,hedrivestoprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolsinXi’an,ShaanxiProvince,toteachstudentsaboutShaanxikuaiban.ItisatraditionalChineseformofstorytellingtotherhythm(节奏)ofbambooclappers(响板),whichtheartformisnamedafter.Sometimes,hehelpsstudentsprepareforcompetitions.Usually,hisclassesrununtilabout6.p.m.,andthenhereturnshometoprepareclassesforthenextday.OnJune10,theMinistryofCultureandTourismannounced325nationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)itemsinBeijing,increasingthelistto1,557items.Shaanxikuaiban,whichappearedduringthelateQingDynasty,hasbeenincluded.Theartformhasbeenintroducedtolocalschoolsaspartoftheirarteducation.Yanghasbeenteachingyoungpeopletheartformsince2003aftergraduatingfromtheNationalAcademyofChineseTheatreArtsinBeijing.Hestudiedquyithere.QuyiisgeneraltermforChinesefolkartforms,includingstorytelling,crosstalkandclappertalk."ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.JustasmanystudentslearntoplayWesternmusicalinstrumentslikethepianoandviolin,therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban,whichI’llworkformywholelife,”hesaid.KuaibanispopularinnorthernChina,includingBeijingandTianjin.AccordingtoYang,Shaanxikuaibanwasinfluencedbytheartofdifferentareas.Theartformcanbeplayedbyagroupofplayersoronlyone.Withoneortwopairsofkuaibanofdifferentsizesinhand,theplayersspeakinthelocaldialect(方言)whiletellingstories,whichareusuallyaboutheroes.Theplayertellsstorieswhileplayingkuaiban,andit'seasyforthewatcherstorememberthestoriessinceallthelinesrhym.ThankstoartistslikeYang,thistraditionalChineseformofstorytellingispassedonandstaysaliveinourcountry.15.WhyistodayatypicaldayforYangJinlong?A.Heisteachingstudentsaboutkuaibanasusual.B.Hisworkstartsat9andlast