Week6能力打卡训练（无答案） 人教版英语八年级上册

2024-2025学年能力打卡训练Week6完形填空MondayLisahasalwaysbeenfat.Shewantedtoloseweight,notonlybecauseshewantedto1morebeautifulandhealthier,butalsobecauseitwouldmakelifeeasier.Forexample,itwas2forLisatofindready-madeclothes.Shehadtoaskatailor(裁缝)tomakeclothesthatwere3enough.Inschool,sheneededaspecialchairthatwasbiggerandstrongerthanotherchairs.Ifshewentforawalk,shegottiredveryquickly.Shewasalsounhappyaboutthewaypeopletreated(对待)4sometimes.“Peoplelookatmeandevenmakefunofme.It'struethatI'mfat,butIdon'tthinkpeople5treatmedifferently.Ican'tenjoyhavingdinnerwithmyfriendsbecauseI'mafraidofgettingfatter.”SometimeswhenLisawasfeelingsad,shedidn'twanttospeakto6.Butnowthingsarequitedifferent.LastmonthherclassmateswerepreparingfortheSchool7Week.SomeoneadvisedLisatoplaytheleadrole(主演)oftheproudQueenwhowastallandfat.Lisa8andpracticedalot.Soonaftertheplay,Lisabecameastar!Shedid9wellthateverybodyrememberedtheproudQueen.SheevenwontheSchoolBestActressAwardforherwonderfulperformance.NowLisadoesn'tworry10beingfatanymore.ShebelievesintheEnglishsaying“Everydoghasitsday.”1.A.seeB.watchC.noticeD.look2.A.easyB.difficultC.wrongD.right3.A.largeB.beautifulC.smallD.long4.A.herB.himC.themD.it5.A.needB.mayC.shouldD.must6.A.nobodyB.someoneC.anyoneD.everyone7.A.SportsB.ArtC.ScienceD.Environment8.A.acceptedB.decidedC.wonderedD.reached

9.A.veryB.tooC.suchD.so10.A.withB.aboutC.inD.for二，阅读理解TuesdayDoyouhavebadteethbutareafraidtovisitadentist?Youarenotalone.Infact,about10percentofthepopulationhaveanxiety(焦虑)abouttripstothedentist,theGuardianreported.NowscientistsinJapanbelievetheyareclosertofindingananswer.“Ifoundthatthesoundofdrilling(钻)cancauseanxietyinpatients(病人),”HiroyukiKaribe,fromNipponDentalUniversityinTokyo,saidtotheGuardian.Karibedivided(分)volunteersintotwogroupsaccordingtohowmuchtheywereafraidofvisitingthedentist:low-feargroupandhigh-feargroup.Hethenscanned(扫描)theirbrainswhileplayingthemdifferentsounds,includingdentaldrilling.Peopleinthehigh-feargroupwereanxious.Forthem,Karibesawastrongresponse(反应)inpartsoftheirbrains.Thispartmayplayaroleinlearningandrememberingthesoundsofthedentalinstruments.“Anxiouspatientswerefourtimesmorelikelytoexperiencepainthannon-anxiouspatients,”MartinTickle,aprofessoratManchesterUniversity,toldtheGuardian.Luckily,therearesomewaysthatcanhelpyougetoverthefearofvisitingadentist.Gotothatfirstvisitwithsomeoneyoutrust.Relaxwhileinthedentist'schair,forexample,putyourheadphonesinandlistentosomemusic.However,ifyoupaymoreattentiontoyourteeth,youcankeepthedentistaway.Herearesomehelpfultipstofollow.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatlotsofvegetables,butnottoomuch.sugaryfruit.Drinkwaterinsteadofsoda.Anddon'tforgettobrushyourteethatleasttwiceaday!11.ThescientistsinJapanfind.A.whypeoplehavebadteethB.howtofindagooddentistC.whypeoplearescaredofdentistsD.howtokeepawayfromthedrillingsoundThevolunteersweredividedintotwogroupsaccordingto.A.howoldtheywereB.howmanybadteeththeyhadC.howstronglytheyrespondedtosoundsD.howmuchtheyfearedvisitingthedentist13.Fromthetest,welearnthat.A.thepatientswereonlyscaredofdentaldrillingsoundsB.partsoftheanxiouspatients’brainrespondedstronglytodrillingsoundsC.anxiouspatientsweregoodatlearningandrememberingsoundsD.non-anxiouspatientsdidn'texperiencepainduringdrillingsoundsWhatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thereisnowaytogetoverthefearofvisitingadentist.B.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.C.Drinkingsodawaterisgoodforyourteeth.D.Havinggoodeatinghabitsmayhelpyoukeepdentistsaway.三，阅读理解WednesdayHowcanyoulookbetter?Havinganicehairstyleorwearingfashionableclothescanbegoodideas.Buthere'saquickerandeasierway:juststandamongagroupofpeople.ScientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,US,suggestthatpeoplelookbetterwhentheyareamongothersthanwhentheyareseenasindividuals(个人).Theycallitthe“cheerleadereffect(拉拉队效应)”.Scientistsdidfiveexperiments(实验)withphotosofover130people.Somepeopleweretakenpicturesalone,andotherswereingroups.Thentheyshowedthesephotosto100peopleandaskedthemtorate(评价)theirattractiveness(吸引力).Ineverycase,formenandwomen,peopleingroupsgothigherattractivenessratings.Thesinglepersonpictureswouldevenratehigherwhenitwasputamongotherfaces.Thecheerleadereffectworksbecausewheneverwelookatagroupofpeople,we“averageout(平均)”

theirfaces,notnoticingtheflaws(缺陷)ofeachface.Butifyoulookateverybodyindividually,hisorherflawsstandout.Thisexplains(解释)whysingersusuallysurround(包围)themselveswithdancerswhentheyperform.Andwhypopboybandsandgirlgroupsalwaysseemsoattractive.Thenicepartofthecheerleadereffectisthatitmaygiveusanotherexcusetotravelingroups.Peopleliketostayingroupsandenjoythecompanionship(陪伴)ofothers.Maybeweactuallylookbetteramongfriendsnotonlybecauseofbonestructures(骨架结构),butbecausewe'rehappier.Ifyouwanttolookbetter,thescientistssuggestA.gettinganicehairstyleB.wearingfashionableclothesC.stayingamongagroupofpeopleD.beingacheerleaderWhichofthefollowingabouttheexperimentsisTRUE?A.The100scientistswereaskedtoratepeople'sattractivenessinthepictures.B.Womengothigherattractivenessratingsthanmen.C.Peopleingroupslookedmoreattractivethanthosealone.D.Thepeopleinthephotostestedintheexperimentsarenotgood-looking.Accordingtothe“cheerleadereffect”,whydopopboybandsandgirlgroupsseemattractive?A.Becausetheyworkhardforyears.B.Becausepeopleusuallydon'tnoticetheflawsofeachface.C.Becausemostofthemhardlyhaveanyflaws.D.Becausetheyarehandsomeboysandbeautifulgirls.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthat.A.thecheerleadereffectisagoodexcusetotravelinnumbersB.beinghappymaymakepeoplelookbetterC.onecannotlivewithoutothersD.agoodfigure(外形)isnotimportantforlookinggood四，任务型阅读ThursdayWeliveinapeaceful(和平的)country.Butsomeplacesintheworldstillhavewars(战争).Groupsofpeoplegototheseplacestokeeppeaceandsavelives.Theywearbluehelmets(头盔).TheyaretheUnitedNationspeacekeeperswhomaygivetheirlivesintheservice(服务)ofpeace.Andbecauseoftheirhats,peoplealsocallthem“BlueHelmets”.Themostcommonpeacekeepersaresoldiers(士兵)withguns(枪).Theyfightagainstterrorists(恐怖分子)andprotect(保护)localpeople.ButtheUNdoesn'thaveitsownmilitary(军队).Soldiersarefromitsmemberstates.NowtheUNhasmorethan100,000militarypeacekeeperscomingfromover120countries.Chinaisoneofthem.Therearealsootherkindsofpeacekeepers.Theydodifferentkindsofjobs.Insomeplaces,therearemines(地雷)underroads.Militaryengineersclearthemaway.Theyalsohelplocalpeoplebuildroadsandhouses.Sotheynotonlymaketheplacessafer,butalsohelppeoplelivebetterlives.Medical(医药的)workersareimportantpeacekeepers,too.Manylocalpeopledon'thavecleandrinkingwater.Medicalworkersexaminethemtoseeiftheyhaveworms(虫子)intheirbellies(肚子).Worse,inareaswithwars,peoplemayeasilygethurtbybombs(炸弹).May29istheInternationalDayofUnitedNationsPeacekeepers.It'sadaytohonor(对…表示尊敬)thisgroupofpeople,astheysaveliveseveryday.19.Isitsafeforpeacekeepersintheserviceofpeace?20.WheredoUNpeacekeeperscomefrom?21.Whatdomilitaryengineersdo?

22.Wouldyouliketobeapeacekeeperinthefuture?Why?五，短文填空FridayIfyouwanttoloseweight(减肥),playingsportsisagoodandrightway.Playingsportsisagreatwaytoburncalories(卡路里)whileyou23.Therearesomesportswhicharegoodforweightloss.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthosesports?Herearesomeexamples.Soccer:Thissportwillhelpyouburnfat(燃烧脂肪)and24youstrong.Itisalsoateamsport.25youwanttowin,youmustlearnteamwork.Playingsoccerwithotherscanhelpyoumakemorenew26.Swimming:Itseemsthatswimmingisthemostpopularsportamongpeople,27orold,richorpoor.Forexample,inourschool,everyboyorgi