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实用英语PracticalEnglish

英语演讲与辩论EnglishSpeechandDebateModuleIVSpeakingTechniquesUnit1DeliverySkillsABCDeliverySkillsRhetoricalDevicesEnglishSpeechandDebateSpeakingTechniquesBodyLanguages55%Voice38%Contents7%SuccessfulPresentationEnglishSpeechandDebateEnglishSpeechandDebateDeliverySkillsNon-verbalSkillsVocalSkillsUnit1DeliverySkills5PausePitchVolumeVocalSkillsRate视频图片Unit1DeliverySkillsArticulationEnglishSpeechandDebate01Volume音量VocalSkillsVolumedependsonthevenueofspeaking:

Tomakesuretheaudienceonthelastlinecanhearclearly;

Tomakesure

thevolumeisnottooloudforasmallroom.Volumedependsontheageoftheaudience:

Tovolumeupfortheaudienceofthechildrenandtheold;

Tovolumemoderately

fortheaudienceoftheyoungandthemiddle-aged;Volumedependsonthecontentofspeaking:

Tovolumeupordowndependsonthefocusesofspeech.Unit1DeliverySkillsEnglishSpeechandDebate02Articulation吐词Articulationreferstotheclarityandprecisionwithwhichsounds,words,andsentencesarespoken.Unit1DeliverySkillsVocalSkillsEnglishSpeechandDebateYourarticulationisclearandyourpronunciationiscorrectTomakesureeveryonecanunderstandwhatyousayTomakesuretheaudiencehaveaclearpictureofyourspeechByhoningarticulation,aspeakercansignificantlyenhancetheiroveralldelivery,ensuringtheirmessageisnotonlyheardbutalsounderstoodeffectively.Unit1DeliverySkills03Pitchreferstothehighnessorlownessofthespeaker’svoice.Pitch音调VocalSkillsEnglishSpeechandDebateTopitchupordownsoastoattracttheattentionoftheaudienceTopitchupordownsoastoexpresstheemotionofthespeakerTopitchupordownsoastoimprovetheeffectivenessofspeakingAgoodspeakerhascontrolovertheirpitchrange.Speakinginamonotone(withlittlevariationinpitch)canmakeaspeechdullandlessengaging.04Rate语速Ratereferstothespeedatwhichapersonspeaks.Unit1DeliverySkillsVocalSkillsEnglishSpeechandDebateDifferentratefordifferentaudience:SlowdownyourspeakingastotheoldandthechildrenSpeedupyourspeakingastotheyoungTokeepyourrateupordownintheprocessofyourspeakingSpeedupyourspeakingwhenthespeechisexcitingSlowdownyourspeakingastocatchtheattentionoftheaudienceRateplaysacriticalroleinhoweffectivelyamessageiscommunicated.Awell-managedspeakingratecanenhanceclarity,engagement,andaudiencecomprehension,whileapoorlycontrolledratecanleadtoconfusionordisinterest.05Pause停顿Pausingisacriticalyetoftenoverlookeddeliveryskillineffectivecommunication.Unit1DeliverySkillsVocalSkillsEnglishSpeechandDebateToeasethenervesofthespeakerTounderstandandintakethecontentsandfocusesofspeakingTocatchattentionandkeypointsofspeakingTokeeptheaudienceintunewiththespeakerByeffectivelyincorporatingpausesintodelivery,speakerscanimprovethepacing,clarity,andemotionalimpactoftheirmessage.EyeContactFacialExpression123Appearance4BodyLanguageMicrophone5Unit1DeliverySkills----Non-verbalSkillsEnglishSpeechandDebate01EyeContact眼神交流Non-verbalSkillsEyecontactisafundamentaldeliveryskillthatgreatlyinfluencesaudienceengagementandthespeaker’scredibility.Unit1DeliverySkills----Non-verbalSkillsEnglishSpeechandDebateTounderstandbetterandcatchthemainideasTogetmoreinformation-Theimpatienteyesremindthespeakertochangethespeakingtechniquesandshortenthespeech-ThedoubtingeyesremindyouofclarifyingtheconfusionShowthespeaker’sself-confidenceandrespecttotheaudienceEffectiveeyecontacthelpsestablishaconnectionwiththeaudience,conveyconfidence,andenhancecommunication.02FacialExpression面部表情ConveyingEmotions-Showthesympathyastothedisasterortragedy-ShowthehappinessastothepleasanttopicUnit1DeliverySkills----Non-verbalSkillsNon-verbalSkillsEnglishSpeechandDebateEnhancingMessageClarity-underscoreandclarifythemeaningoftheirwordsBuildingAudienceEngagement-captureandmaintaintheaudience’sattentionShowingAuthenticityandConfidence-appeargenuineandspontaneousconveyauthenticity,buildingtrustandcredibility.AvoidingOver-Exaggeration-over-exaggerationcanmakeaspeakerinsincereortheatricalUnit1DeliverySkills----Non-verbalSkillsNon-verbalSkills03BodylanguageisavitalcomponentofdeliveryskillsBodyLanguage肢体语言EnglishSpeechandDebateProperbodylanguagesarehelpfulinimprovingthepresentationNaturalgesturescanemphasizeimportantideas&clarifythemessageOverlydramaticorexcessivegesturescandistractfromthemessageMoveyourbodyproperlyintheprocessofspeakingInteractwiththeaudienceoverthedeskifyouareverytallInteractwiththeaudienceamongthemifyouareabitshortBodylanguage=Posture+GesturesConfidentPosture/OpenPosture/BalancedStance04Appearance外表Appearanceisacrucialaspectofdeliveryskillsthatcansignificantlyinfluencehowaspeakerisperceivedbytheaudience.Unit1DeliverySkills----Non-verbalSkills

Non-verbalSkillsEnglishSpeechandDebateAppropriatenesstotheAudienceandOccasionProfessionalism-Professionalappearancereinforcesthespeaker’sauthorityandexpertiseAppearancecanenhanceordetractfromspeakers’message.CulturalandSocialSensitivityTidyandproperdressleavesagoodimpressiontotheaudienceaswellastoshowthespeaker’sconfidenceFormalorinformaldressdependsontheoccasionofspeakingUnit1De

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