北师大版高中英语必修第一册UNIT1 Section Ⅰ Period3课件

Period3

UNIT1

LIFECHOICES主题语境人与自我——积极的生活态度SectionⅠ

TOPICTALK&LESSON课时学案语言知识讲练(1)inexpectation 期望着；意料之中

haveexpectationsof (对……)抱有期望

beyondexpectations/againstallexpectations

出乎意料1．expectationn．期待；预料，预期(2)expectvt．

预料；期待expectsth．(fromsb.)

期望(从某人处)得到某物expecttodosth．

期待做某事expectsb．todosth．

期待某人做某事expecttoomuchofsb．

对某人期待过高[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Theoutcomeofraceswas______expectations．②Thetalksareexpected__________(continue)untiltomorrow．③我星期五以前不能完成这项工作，你对我期望太高了。IcannotfinishthisjobbyFridayand________________________．beyondtocontinueyouexpecttoomuchofmeaboveall 尤其是；首先；最重要的是afterall 毕竟，终究

atall 丝毫；根本

inall 总共

2．allinall总而言之，总的来说[即学即练]单句语法填空①But_____alltellmequicklywhatIhavetodo．②_____all，yourbirthdayisonlytwoweeksaway．③Hedoesn'tlikeyou__all．④Thereareabout1，000peopleattheconcert__all．aboveAfteratin(1)recoverfrom...

从……恢复recoverone'scosts 收回成本recoveroneself 清醒过来(2)recoveryn．

恢复健康，复原；重获，复得makeafullrecovery 完全康复3．recovervi．恢复健康，康复[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Heisveryillandunlikely___________(recover)．②Thecountryhadnotyetrecovered_____theeffectsofthewar．③Hemadeaquick________fromhisillness，whichmadehismother_______fromtheanxiety．(recover)④她不用做手术就完全康复了。She__________________withoutrecoursetosurgery．torecoverfromrecoveryrecovermadeafullrecoveryarisefrom...

从……中产生，因……发生ariseagainst...

奋起反抗……4．arisevi．(问题或困难)

出现，发生[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Accidentscanarise______carelessness．②问题不一定会发生，但有备无患并无害处。______________________，butthere'snoharminkeepingourpowderdry．fromTheproblemmaynotarise(1)a(wide)rangeof 一系列的；各种within/inrange(ofsth.)

在(某事物)可及的范围内outofrange(ofsth.)

超出(某事物)的范围(2)rangefrom...to...

在……范围内变动，包括由……到……

之间的各类事物rangebetween...and...

在……和……范围内变动5．rangen．一系列；范围vi．&vt．(范围)涉及；排列[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thepricesofleathershoesrangefrom100__250dollars．②Thecatstayedwelloutofrange___thechildren．③这家酒店提供一系列的设施和服务。Thehoteloffers_________________________________．toofawiderangeoffacilitiesandservice(1)varietyn．

品种；种类；多样化avarietyof/varietiesof 多种多样的(2)varyvi．&vt．

变化，不同varywith...

随……而变化varyfrom...to...

从……到……变化不等6．variousadj．各种各样的；多种(类型)的[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Attheclassmeeting，thestudentshad_______(vary)opinions．②Peoplechangetheirmindsfora_______(various)ofreasons．③然而，不同的人对这个问题有不同的看法。However，viewsonthisissue________________________．variousvarietyvaryfrompersontoperson(1)ifconvenient 如果方便的话Itisconvenientforsb．todosth．

对某人来说做某事很方便。(2)conveniencen．

方便；便利；便利的事物atone'sconvenience 在某人方便时forconvenience 为方便起见fortheconvenienceof 为了方便……7．convenientadj．方便的，便利的[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Ihopeyoucansendmeanansweratyour___________(convenient)．②学生们认为对他们来说用手机与外界交流很方便。Studentsthink_________________________________________theoutsideworldbyusingcellphones．[名师点津]

(1)convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语，多用于Itisconvenientforsb．todosth．这一句型中。(2)convenience意为“方便；便利”时为不可数名词，表示“便利的事物；便利设施”时为可数名词。convenienceitisconvenientforthemtocommunicatewithatatime 依次；逐一；每次attimes 有时，间或atalltimes 不论什么时候，老是atanytime 随时；无论何时atnotime 决不，在任何时候都不atonetime (过去)有个时期；曾经，一度innotime 立即，马上8．fromtimetotime有时；偶尔；间或[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Heisagoodstudentbutheislateforschool__times．②Unexpecteddisasterscanstrikeat____time．③我从没觉得他们是不合理的。_____________

Ifeeltheywerebeingunreasonable．[名师点津]

atnotime置于句首，句子用部分倒装。atanyAtnotimedid(1)addictedadj．

入迷的，成瘾的be/become/getaddictedto...

沉迷于……；热爱……，迷上……(2)addictiveadj．

使人上瘾的addictionn．

瘾，入迷，嗜好9．addictn．对……着迷的人[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Teenagers________(addict)totheInternetaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression．②Somestudentsarenowfightingtheir_________(addict)tocomputergames．③很多孩子沉迷于上网，以致他们对学习失去了兴趣。Manykids_______________________surfingtheInternet，sotheyhavelostinterestinstudy．addictedaddictionare/become/getaddictedto(1)tendvi．

趋向；易于；照顾

vt．

照顾；护理tendto/towardssth．

朝某方向(2)tendencyn．

倾向；趋势haveatendencytodosth．

有做某事的倾向10．tendtodosth．易于做某事[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Itend________(have)adifferentanswer，dependingonthefamily．②Theseplantshavea________(tend)togrowinthemoreruralareas．③我的一个同事爱在通电话时发脾气。Oneofmycolleagues_________________________onthephone．tohavetendencyhasatendencytogetangry(1)inthedistance 在远处at/fromadistance 稍远处；隔一段距离keepone'sdistancefrom...＝keep...atadistance

与……保持距离(2)distantadj．

遥远的；疏远的bedistantfrom 离……遥远11．distancen．距离，间距[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Therewasaflashoflight__thedistance．②Theschoolisthreemiles_______(distance)fromthestation．③简喜欢与人保持一定的距离。Janelikesto_____________________．indistantkeeppeopleatadistancegetup 起身；站起

getto 到达getabout 四处走动；(消息等)传开

getinto 进入；陷入；养成(习惯)；对……感兴趣

getoff 从……下来；下车(船、飞机等)geton 上车(船、飞机等)getalong 相处融洽getacross (使)通过；(使)理解getthrough 通过；度过；完成；接通(电话)getover 恢复；克服

12．getahead取得进步，获得成功[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①BythetimeIgot__thetopofthehill，Iwasquiteoutofbreath．②I'vealwaysfoundherabitdifficulttoget_____with．③Idon'tknowhowpoorpeoplegot_______thosecoldwinters．④我讲得很慢，但我的意思还是没有被理解。Ispokeslowly，butmymeaning_______________．toalongthroughdidn'tgetacross(教材P8)Accordingtothem，thereisadangerthatImaynotbeabletotellwhetherthesefriendsarerealfriends．在他们看来，我可能无法判断这些人是否是真朋友，这是危险的。1．that引导同位语从句(1)句中的thatImaynotbeabletotellwhetherthesefriendsarerealfriends是that引导的同位语从句，解释说明adanger的内容。(2)在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句，常常跟在fact，idea，opinion，news，hope，belief等名词后面，用以说明该名词表示的具体内容。同位语从句是名词性从句，其作用相当于一个名词，对前面抽象名词作进一步的说明和解释。

[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thenews____ourteamhaswonthegamewastrue．②Theidea____youcandothisworkwellwithoutthinkingisquitewrong．③人们曾认为地球是宇宙的中心。Peopleusedtoholdthebelief____________________________________．[名师点津]引导词that在同位语从句中是连词，只起连接作用，无具体词义，that不可省略。thatthatthattheearthwasthecenteroftheuniverse(教材P8)Actually，IdoknowIneedtodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworldsometimes...事实上，我非常清楚我有时需要强迫自己不上网……2．“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示强调(1)“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示强调，意为“的确，确实”，只用于肯定句和祈使句，用来强调谓语。(2)这种强调句只适用于一般现在时和一般过去时。[即学即练]补全句子①Believeitornot，suchthings___________(确实发生过)intheirschoollastweek．②We________________(确实卖邮票)，butwedon'thaveanyatthemoment．③He________________(确实喜欢旅行)andbelievesweshouldgraspopportunitiestoliveindifferentcountries．didhappendosellstampsdoesliketraveling(教材P9)Italwaysmakesmeexcitedtoworkhardandachieveateamgoaltogether．一起努力工作并实现团队目标总是让我感到兴奋。3．make＋宾语＋宾语补足语

[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Canyoumakeit________(suit)forchildren?②Thestrangenoisemadeus__________(frighten)．③Hemakestheboy________(stand)allthetime．④把房子粉刷一遍，这就是我的夏季工程。I_______________________________

forthesummer．[名师点津]

“makesb./sth.do”结构如果用于被动语态，必须加to。Theboywasmadetoworktwelvehoursaday．这个男孩被迫每天干十二个小时的活。suitablefrightenedstandingmadepaintingthehousemyprojectⅠ．单句语法填空1．Thegoodnewsmadeus_______(excite)．2．Thenews____hishealthisfailingmadeussad．3．Wecanseethemountainfromthe________(distant)．4．Pricestended_______(rise)yearbyyear，butatamodestrate．5．Itwasagreat___________(convenient)tohavethedoctorlivingnearus．6．Shemadethechildrengladina_______(various)ofways．excitedthatdistancetoriseconveniencevariety7．Unexpecteddifficulties_______(arise)inthecourseoftheirexperiment．8．Sheisontheroadto________(recover)afterherillness．9．Againstall____________(expectation)，theplaywasgreatlywelcomed．10．Hewastryinghardtomakehimself__________(understand)．aroserecoveryexpectationsunderstoodⅡ．完成句子1．在交通嘈杂声中他无法使自己的声音被别人听到。Hecouldn't__________________abovethenoiseofthetraffic．2．务必按时到达公园。__________________ontime．3．随信一起来的是他的承诺，他说会在即将到来的新年来看我。Alongwiththeletterwashispromisethat_______________________________．4．衬衫的价格从6美元到12美元不等。Shirtprices______________________．5．能够使用电脑对我们很方便。___________________tobeabletousecomputers．makehimselfheardDoarriveattheparkhewouldvisitmethiscomingNewYearvaryfrom6to12dollarsItisconvenientforusⅢ．课文语法填空Thetwostudentshavecompletelydifferentlifestyles．Joe，astudentfromLondon，1．____________(use)thecomputersincehewasveryyoung．Hedoes