陕西省西安市2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语期中模拟测试卷（含答案含听力原文无音频）

陕西省西安市2024-2025学年第二学期八年级英语期中模拟测试卷第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)()1.A．Thehotwater.B．Asmallknife.C．Abrokenplate.()2.A．Thecomputer.B．Thephone.C．Thebike.()3.A．Flykites.B．Climbthemountain.C．Playbadminton.()4.A．Onfoot.B．Bybike.C．Bycar.()5.A．Drawing.B．Walkingthedog.C．Doinghishomework.()6.A．Inthepostoffice.B．Inthebank.C．Intheclothesstore.()7.A．Sweeping.B．Cooking.C．Doingsomewashing.()8.A．13yearsold.B．14yearsold.C．15yearsold.()9.A．Shehasaheadache.B．Shehasafever.C．Herlegshurt.()10.A．Heisfree.B．Heisstressed.C．Heisoutgoing.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11.WhatisTomgoingtodo?A．Toteachthepoorchildren.B．Toplaywiththepoorchildren.C．Toraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.()12.WhatdidSallywanttodoatfirst?A．TolearnfromTom.B．Tobuysomeoranges.C．Tobuysomethingforthepoorchildren.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。()13.WhendidthegirlcomeovertoJack'shouse?A．At8：15.B．At8：45.C．At9：15.()14.Whydidn'tJackanswerthedooratthattime?A．BecausehewaswatchingTV.B．Becausehewassellinghisoldthings.C．Becausehewascollectinghisoldbooks.()15.Whatwilltheydowiththemoney?A．Theywillgiveittotheold.B．Theywillgiveittothepoorchildren.C．Theywillbuyschoolbagsforthemselves.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。16.First,findpeoplewith________________________interests.17.Talkaboutthethingsyoulikeanddo________________________．18.Afteryoudecidetomakefriendswithsomeone,youmust________________________himorher.19.Thelastadviceistobea________________________．20.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesayandtaketimeto________________________moreaboutthem.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。ThankyouforallyourhardworklastweekendraisingmoneyforSunnyHouseOldPeople'sHome.Weall__21__agreattimeanditwasnicetoseealotofnewvolunteers!Hereiswhatwe__22__lastweekend.OnSaturday,some__23__wenttoSunnyHouseOldPeople'sHome.FionaandTomplayedchesswithsomeoftheoldpeople.David,John__24__Alicemadeteaforeveryone.SamplayedthepianoandSallywashedtheladies'hair.__25__theevening,weputonacharityshowfor__26__oldpeople.Itmadethemvery__27__．GraceplayedtheviolinandNicksangsongs.Someoftheoldpeoplesangalongwith__28__．OnSunday,weheldafair(交易会)ontheschoolplayground.Inthemorning,weorganizedfood,drinks,andsomeother__29__forthefair.Andwecollectedoldbooks,magazinesandcomicsforthestalls.Intheafternoon,wesoldfruitsaladandfruitjuice.Alsowesoldoldbooks,magazinesandcomics.Wehandedoutflags.Wegavetheflagstopeoplewhoputtheirdonationsintoourbasket.Manystudentsandtheirfamilies__30__tothefairanddonatedmoney.WehaveraisedalotofmoneyforSunnyHouseOldPeople'sHome.Thankyou!()21.A．have B．had C．take D．took()22.A．did B．do C．weredoing D．aredoing()23.A．volunteerB．volunteers C．doctor D．doctors()24.A．and B．or C．but D．so()25.A．On B．At C．For D．In()26.A．a B．an C．the D．/()27.A．happy B．happily C．lucky D．luckily()28.A．they B．their C．them D．themselves()29.A．thing B．things C．place D．places()30.A．leave B．left C．come D．came第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Dealingwithanosebleed(鼻出血)mightseemsimple.Butrecently,theBritishRedCrossaskedparentswithyoungchildrenhowtohelpachildwithanosebleed.About65percentoftheparentsdidnot__31__thecorrectactiontohelp.Learningwhattodoifalittleonehasanosebleedwillhelpyoudealwiththesituationquicklyandcalmly.Here,Clairesharesthestoryofhowshehelpedherdaughterwhenher__32__wasbleeding.Onaveryhotandsunnyday,Clairetook__33__daughterBella,agedalmostthreeandahalf,tothepark.Onthewayhome,Bellafell__34__inthecar.Whentheygothome,Clairefoundsomethingwaswrong__35__Bella.“AsIlaidherdown,bloodstartedpouring(涌)fromhernose.Itwasalloverherfaceanddownherneckandthatmademe__36__，”Clairesaid.Becauseshehadlearnedfirstaid,Claireknew__37__todo.“Bellagotupsetbecauseofalltheblood.Isatherupandleant(倾斜)herforwardand__38__thesidesofhernose，”Clairesaid.“Iknewthiswasn't__39__，asleaningherforwardwouldstopthebloodfromgoingintoherairwayorstomach.”__40__，Bella'snosebleedstoppedafterafewminutes.Clairewasgladthatshehadrememberedthekeywaystohelpchildrenwithanosebleed:topinchthesoftpartoftheirnoseandaskthemtoleanforward.Infact,everyparentshouldlearnfirstaid.Thenheorshecansavethechildinarightway.()31.A．control B．ask C．choose D．answer()32.A．tooth B．ear C．mouth D．nose()33.A．their B．your C．her D．his()34.A．asleep B．awake C．sleepy D．alive()35.A．about B．with C．through D．for()36.A．happy B．bored C．scared D．dangerous()37.A．what B．where C．how D．when()38.A．hit B．pulled C．hurt D．pressed()39.A．importantB．wrong C．necessary D．right()40.A．SuddenlyB．Sadly C．Luckily D．HeavilyⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)A()41.Aftertakingthemedicine,youshouldn't____．A.B.C.D.()42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Childrenunder12yearsoldshouldfollowthedoctor'sdirections.B．ThemedicineshouldbeusedbeforeJune23,2024.C．JaneSmithwasthebuyerofthemedicine.D．Thebuyercancontactthedrugstorebye­mail.()43.Whocanthemedicinebehelpfulfor?A．Thepeoplewhohaveacold.B．Thepeoplewhocutfingers.C．Thepeoplewhobreaklegs.D．Thepeoplewhohaveastomachache.B①ShenzhenPengchengDrivingSchoolbeganusingrobotstoteachitslearnerstodrive.Soundscool,right?Herearethefeatures(特点)ofthisAIteachingway.②ThecarwithanAIteacherisalittledifferentfromthecarwitharealteacher.There'samachineonitstop.Themachinecanwatchtheenvironmentaroundthecarandgiveinformationtolearners.LearnerscanpracticedrivingskillsbylisteningtotheAIteacher.AndtheAIteachingcarcanrecordthewholeclasswhenlearnersaredriving.Thiscanhelplearnersfindtheirdrivingproblemsafterclass.③“Thecarisdifferent,butthewayofteachingisnearlythesame，”alearnersaid.ThelearnerchosetotakeadrivinglessonbyanAIteacher.Heforgottofastentheseatbelt(系安全带),butsoontheAIteachertoldhimtofastenit.TheAIteacheralsotoldthelearnerhowtoturnthesteeringwheel(方向盘)whenhewaspracticingparking.④ItissaidthattheAIsystemcanstopcarswhenit'sdangerousorwhenlearnersdrivecarsinwrongdirections(方向)．Thatisforthesafetyoflearnerswhentheyarepracticingontheirown.Also,theAIteachingcanhelplearnershavegooddrivinghabitslikenottakingtheirhandsoffthesteeringwheel.⑤Maybeinthefuturethisnewwaycanhelpmorepeoplepassthedrivingtestsmoreeasily.Let'swaitandseehowitwillplayaroleinthefuture.()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“record”mean?A．copyB．playC．videoD．enjoy()45.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A．Whatcanthemachinedo?B．HowdoestheAIteacherteachdriving?C．WhatdoesthecarwithanAIteacherlooklike?D．Howdidtheschoolinvent(发明)theAIteaching?()46.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph3?A．Bylistingnumbers.B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bytellingstories.D．Byshowingexamples.()47.What'sthestructure(结构)ofthetext?A．①/②③/④⑤B．①②③④/⑤C．①/②③④/⑤D．①/②/③④⑤COnceuponatime,therewasalittleboy.Hisparentswerepoorfarmers.Theycouldn'tpayforaworker,sotheboyhadtohelp.Heworkedhard.Everyday,hehadaone­hourrestatsunset(日落)．Heusedthattimetoclimbtothetopofahill.There,hecouldseeahouseonanotherhill.Ithadgoldenwindows.Theywerereallybrightandshonelikediamonds(钻石)．Oneday,theboy'sfathersaidtohim,“Youworkedreallyhard,soyoucantakeadayoff.Trytolearnsomethinggood.”Theboythankedhisfather.Then,helefthomeandwalkedtothefarhill.Hecametothehouseandknockedonthedoor,andagirlanswered.Hetoldheraboutthegoldenwindows.Thegirlshookherheadandsaid,“Poorfarmerslikeusonlyhaveglasswindows.Lookthere!That'sthehousewiththegoldenwindows.”Shepointedatsomethingfaraway.Whentheboylooked,hesawhisownhouse.Hethenthankedthegirlandrushedhome.Inside,hesawhisfamilyandsmiled.Hetoldthemabouthisexcellentday.Healsosaid,“Ilearnagreatlesson—ourhousehasgoldenwindows.”()48.Whatdidtheboydowhenhehadaone­hourrest?A．Herestedathome. B．Hebuiltahouse.C．Hehelpedhisparents. D．Heclimbedtothetopofahill.()49.Whatdidthegirlpointat?A．Thewindowsmadeofgold.B．Thewindowsmadeofdiamond.C．Thewindowsofthegirl'shouse.D．Thewindowsoftheboy'shouse.()50.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhegothome?A．Happy.B．Lonely.C．Surprised.D．Strange.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Weseemanythingslikecolors,lights,buildingswithoureyes.51.________Herearesomewaysabouthowtolookafteryoureyes.LeteyeshaveagoodrestManypeopleneedtolookatacomputerwhentheyworkorstudy.Thatputsalotofpressureontheireyes.Soevery20minutes,52.________Duringtherest,youshouldlookoutofthewindow.53.________Therearesomebadrays(光线)fromthesun.Theycanbebadforeyes,soit'sbesttogetinthehabitofprotectingthemfromanearlyage.Wearingasunhatorsunglassesisthebestwaytoprotectyoureyes.Haveeye­friendlyfoodYoucanalsoprotectyoureyesbyeatingsomeeye­friendlyfood.54.________HaveagoodsleepMakesureyouhaveagoodsleepatnight.Youmaythinkyouaren'tdoinganythingwhenyou'resleeping.Butit'sthetimeforyourbodytorebuildandrepair(重建和修复).55.________Thesebadthingsusuallycomeinduringtheday.A．Greenvegetablesandfisharegoodtokeepoureyeshealthy.B．Butcanyouprotectyoureyeswell?C．Closeyoureyesforalongertimeifpossible.D．Wearasunhatorsunglasses.E．stayathomeinthedaytime.F．youshouldletyoureyeshaveagoodrest.G．Atnight,youreyeskeepcleaningoutthebadthings.Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.我听说他们下个月会设立一个新项目来帮助留守儿童。Ihearthattheywill______________anewprogramtohelptheleft­behindchildrennextmonth.57.她今天主动提出了帮妈妈准备晚餐。She____________________tohelphermotherpreparedinnertoday.58.昨天那个时候，他在医院照看他的父亲。He__________________________hisfatherinthehospitalatthattimeyesterday.59.现在他习惯坐公交车去上班。Nowhe________________________thebustowork.60.医护人员的辛苦工作使得挽救他的生命成为可能。Medicalworkers'hardwork________________________savehislife.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)theydecidesuddendifficultydieaskworryownhardbeatInourlife,weoftengetintotrouble.Whatshouldwedowhenwemeetsome61.________？Maybewecangettheanswerfromthisstory.Oneday,agroupofsparrows(麻雀)flewfarfromtheirhometolookforfood.Theysawsomefoodfromthesky.Thentheymadea62.________tostopthereandeatit.Afterfinishingthefood,theycouldn'tflyaway,sothey63.________acowforhelp.Thecowsaid,“I'msorry.Ican'tdoanything.Itisatrap(陷阱).My64.________setit.”Afterhearingthis,thesparrowsbecame65.________andnervous.Butthecowtoldthemtheystillhadtimetogetthemselvesfree.Onesparrowasked,“Buthow?Thistrapistooheavyforus.”Thecowtoldthesparrowstoflytogetheratthesametime.Thesparrowsdidso.To66.________surprise,theylifted(抬起)thewholetrapintothesky.Theyallfelthappyaboutthis.67.________，therewasastrongwindandtherainbeganto68.________againstthem.Theydidn'ttakeanybreaks.Inordertoreturnhomequickly,theyworkedmuch69.________thanbefore.Finally,theyarrivedtheirhomewhilethewindwas70.________down.Theirfriend,amouse,cutthetrapandfreedthem.Inourdailylife,weshouldn'tworkalone.Instead,weshouldworktogether.Justasthesayinggoes,“Twoheadsarebetterthanone.”Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)Hey,everyone!I'mJenny,amiddleschoolstudent.Ilikereading,soIusuallyspendmyfreetimeinthelibrarynearmyhome.LastSunday,whenIwasonmywaythere,ImetmyclassmateMike.Hewasgivingoutposters(海报)atthattime.Thepostersareaboutasafetytrainingcourseforkids.It'simportantforkidstolearnhowtobesafeathome,sothetrainingcoursecanbeveryuseful.NowI'dliketosharetheposterwithyou.Homealonesafetyforkids：Whatitis：Thisisasafetytrainingcourseforkidsaged8～15.Throughroleplaying,childrenwilllearnhowtotakecareofthemselveswhiletheyarehomealone.Eachkidshouldcomewithatleastoneparent.When:3：30p．m.～5：30p．m.(everySaturdayinAugust)Where:InCityLibraryActivitiesabout：*Kitchensafety*Onlinesafety*Basicfirstaid*ActivitiesforhavingfunaloneSignup(报名)：CallTonyBridgeat(250)893－0498orvisit.71.WheredidJennygolastSunday？Shewentto__________________________nearherhome.72.WhatwasMikedoingwhenJennymethim？Hewas________________________________________________________________________.73.Whattimedoesthesafetytrainingcoursebegin?Itbeginsat_____________________everySaturdayinAugust.74.Whocancometothetrainingcourse？Kidsaged8～15and__________________________________________________________.75.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheposter？Toask___________________________________________________________.Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：Hi.Peter!Couldyouplaybasketballwithme?B：76.________________________________________________．A：Whatapity(遗憾)．Areyougoingtothelibrary?B：No,I'mgoingtotheoldpeople'shome.A：77.________________________________________________？B：BecauseIworkasavolunteerthere.A：Really?78.______________________________________________？B：Iusuallyhelpwithhouseworkandtalkwiththeoldpeoplethere.A：That'snice.Iwanttohelpthem,too.79.__________________________？B：Ofcourse!A：Thanksalot.B：80.________________________________________________．Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)请你根据下面的提示及要求，以“Let'shelpourparentsdochores”为题，写一篇英文倡议书。提示：1.帮助父母分担家务的意义；2.我们可以做的家务有哪些？要求：不少于70(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Let'shelpourparentsdochoresDearstudents，Helpingourparentsdochoresisoneofthebestwaystocareaboutthem.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doingchoresisnotdifficult,butitmeansalot.Fromnowon,let'shelpourparentsdochores.

参考答案Ⅰ.第一节1.M：Yourlefthandisinbandages.Whathappened,Julie?W：Badluck.Ihurtitwithabrokenplateinthekitchenthismorning.Q：WhathurtJulie'shandthismorning?2.W：Mycomputerdoesn'twork.Couldyouhelpmerepairit?M：Sure,I'dloveto.Q：Whatisbroken?3.W：Hi,Tony.Whatasunnydayitis!Howaboutgoingclimbing?M：Soundsgood.Q：Whatwilltheydotoday?4.W：HowareyougoingtotheVolunteerServiceCenter?M：It'salongway.Luckily,myfatherpromisedtodrivemethere.Q：HowwilltheboygototheVolunteerServiceCenter?5.W：Couldyoupleasewalkthedog,Sam?M：Sorry,Ican't.I'mdoingmyhomeworkandIstillhavealotofhomeworktodo.Q：WhatisSamdoingnow?6.M：Thispinkdresslooksniceandfeelsverysoft.Ithinkyoucanbuyit.W：Yeah,butit'stooexpensive,Dad.Q：Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobably?7.W：WereyoucookingwhenIreadabook?M：No,Iwasdoingsomewashingathome.Q：Whatwastheboydoingwhenthegirlread?8.M：Doyouknowthatgirlwithlongbrownhair,Linda?W：Yes.SheismycousinRose.Sheisfifteenyearsold,oneyearolderthanI.Q：HowoldisLinda?9.M：Doyoufeeltired?Wehavewalkedsolong.W：Yeah.Let'ssithere.Mylegshurt.Q：What'swrongwiththegirl?10.W：Ihearyoudon'ttalkwithyourparentsforalongtime.M：Yes.Theygavemealotofpressureaboutschool.Andtheymademanyrulesforme.Q：Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?第二节Text1W：Tom,whatareyougoingtodonow?M：Oh,Sally.I'mgoingtoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.Whataboutyou?W：Youaregreat.Iwantedtobuysomeorangesatfirst.Butnow,Iwanttolearnfromyou.M：Great.That'sverykindofyou.W：Thankyou.Text2W：Hi,Jack.Icameovertoyourhouseataquartertoninelastnight.Butnooneansweredthedoor.M：Iwascollectingmyoldbooksatthattime.W：Why?M：Forourschoolsalenextweek.W：Oh,Ialmostforgotaboutit.Ihavealsogotsomethingtosell.M：Whatwillyousell?W：Well,someschoolthingsthatInolongeruse.M：Thenwhatwillyoudowiththemoney?W：I'mnotsure.MaybeI'llbuyaschoolbag.What'syourplan?M：I'llgivethemoneytothepoorchildreninthecountryside.Theyneedhelp.W：That'sagoodidea.I'lldoit,too.It'salwaysgreattohelpothers.M：Yes,Ihopewecanhelpmorepeople.Ⅱ.Friendsareanimportantpartinour