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二级笔译综合能力模拟真题一ⅠClozeTestDirections:Inthefollowingpassage,thereare20blanksrepresentingthe(江南博哥)wordsthataremissingfromthecontexts.YouaretoreadthepassagethroughbeforeprovidingthemissingwordofeachblankwithoutlookingattheAnswer.Then,compareyourAnswerswiththeAnswersprovidedandlearnfromthepossible"differences".Tidiness
Tidinessmeanskeepingthingsoutofsightandyetavailablewhenwanted.Itimpliesthatthereisa
1
foreverythingandthateachthingusedfindsitsway
2
toitsplacebyacontinuosprocess,notbyaspasmodic
3
.Theprocessdepends,however,uponthedrawer,cupboardandstorage
4
beingprovided,forlackofwhichonethingsmayliterallyhave
5
placetogo.Liketheperambulatorandtrolley,theluggageandthegolfclubs
6
behomeless.Thesamemaybetrueofthedeck-chairs
7
thebulkierplastictoys.Asthereisnoplaceforthem,itisno
8
tellingpeopletoputthemaway.Thearchitectwhothuseconomiseson
9
spaceisapttoclaimthatagood-sizedsitting-roomis
10
result.Whatadvantageisthereinthat,however,
11
halftheliving-roomhastobeusedforstorage?Theaesthetic
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depends,inturn,uponstoragespace.
13
itmaybetruethatnohouseeverhadcupboardsenough,
14
aresomehouseswhichhavepracticallynocupboards
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all.Intheseourchoicemustliebetweenchronic
16
andruthlessdestruction.Thatisnottosay,however,
17
cupboardspacewillitselfcreatetidiness.Somepeople
18
happier,itwouldseem,inchaos.Thereisthequestion,furthermore,
19
thecupboardsthemselvesaretidy.That
20
hasbeensweptoutofsightisnoproof,initself,thateverythingcanbefound.1.
正确答案:place
2.
正确答案:back
3.
正确答案:effort
4.
正确答案:space
5.
正确答案:no
6.
正确答案:may
7.
正确答案:and
8.
正确答案:good
9.
正确答案:storage
10.
正确答案:the
11.
正确答案:when
12.
正确答案:order
13.
正确答案:While
14.
正确答案:there
15.
正确答案:at
16.
正确答案:untidiness
17.
正确答案:that
18.
正确答案:are
19.
正确答案:whether
20.
正确答案:everything
Exercisingtomusicpumpsupbrainpower
Ifmusicmakesyousmarter,andexercisehelpsbrainfunction,canexercisingtomusicreallyboostbrainpower?Someresearcherssaiditcan.VolunteerswholistenedtoVivaldi's"FourSeasons"whileworkingoutonatreadmilldidmuchbetteronatestof
21
abilitythanwhentheyexercisedwithoutmusic,ateam
22
OhioStateUniversityfound.
"Evidencesuggeststhatexerciseimprovesthe
23
performanceofpeoplewithcoronaryartery
24
,"saidpsychologistCharlesEmery,wholedthestudy.
"Andlisteningtomusicis
25
toenhancebrainpower.Wewantedtoputthetworesultstogether,"Emery
26
inastatement.
WritinginthelatestissueofthejournalHeart&Lung,Emeryand
27
saidtheystudied33menandwomentaking
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inacardiacrehabilitationprogramafterhavingbypass
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,angioplastyorotherprocedurestotreatcloggedarteries.
The
30
saidtheyfeltbetteremotionallyandmentallyafterworkingout
31
orwithoutthemusic.Buttheirimprovementonthe
32
fluencytestdoubledafterlisteningtomusiconthetreadmills.
"Exerciseseemsto
33
positivechangesinthenervoussystem,andthesechangesmayhavea
34
effectoncognitiveability,"Emerysaid.
"Listeningtomusicmay
35
cognitivefunctionthroughdifferentpathwaysinthebrain.Thecombinationofmusic
36
exercisemaystimulateandincreasecognitivearousal
37
helpingtoorganizecognitiveoutput."
Emerysaidhenowwantedto
38
peopleusingmusicoftheirownchoice."Weusedthe'FourSeasons'becauseofits
39
tempoandpositiveeffectsonmedicalpatientsinprevious
40
,"Emerysaid."Butgiventherangeofmusicpreferencesamongpatients,it'sespeciallyimportanttoevaluatetheinfluenceofothertypesofmusiconcognitiveoutcomes."21.
正确答案:verbal
22.
正确答案:at
23.
正确答案:cognitive
24.
正确答案:disease
25.
正确答案:thought
26.
正确答案:added
27.
正确答案:colleagues
28.
正确答案:part
29.
正确答案:surgery
30.
正确答案:volunteers
31.
正确答案:with
32.
正确答案:verbal
33.
正确答案:cause
34.
正确答案:direct
35.
正确答案:influence
36.
正确答案:and
37.
正确答案:while
38.
正确答案:test
39.
正确答案:moderate
40.
正确答案:researchClozeTestWhenIwasgrowingup,Iwasembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather.He
1
severelycrippledandveryshort,andwhenwewouldwalktogether,hishandonmyarm
2
balance,peoplewouldstare.Iwouldinwardlybeafraid
3
squirmattheunwantedattention.Ifheevernoticedorwasbothered,heneverlet
4
.
Itwasdifficulttocoordinate
5
steps-hishalting,mineimpatient-andbecauseofthat,wedidn'tsaymuchaswewentalong.Butaswestartedout,healwayssaid,"You
6
thepace.Iwilltrytoadjusttoyou."
Ourusualwalkwastoor
7
thesubway,whichwashowhegotto
8
.Hewenttoworksick,and
9
nastyweather.Healmostnevermissedaday,andwould
10
ittotheofficeevenif
11
couldnot:amatterofpride!
Henevertalkedabouthimselfasanobjectofpity,
12
didheshowanyenvyofthemorefortunateorable.Whathelookedforinotherswasa"goodheart",andifhefoundone,theownerwasgoodenoughforhim.
NowthatIamolder,Ibelievethatisaproperstandard
13
whichtojudgepeople,eventhoughIstilldon'tknowprecisely
14
a"goodheart"is.ButIknowthetimesIdon'thaveonemyself.
Hehas
15
gonemanyyearsnow,butIthink
16
himoften.Iwonderifhesensedmyreluctancetobeseenwithhimduringour
17
.Ifhe
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