冀教 八下 英语 Unit 7《Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call》课件

Lesson39

RingUporCall?Unit7

KnowOurWorld

同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧！WeallknowtherearedifferencesinspokenChineseindifferentpartsofChina,andtherearealsodifferencesinspokenEnglish.Nowlet’slearnaboutthem.

THINKABOUTIT·WhataresomeofthedifferencesinspokenChineseindifferentpartsofChina?·WhataresomeofthedifferencesinspokenEnglish?It’sevening.BrianischattingonlinewithDavid,anewfriendfromNewYork.David:HiBrian!Howareyoudoing?Brian:Good,thanks!WehavebeenaskedtowriteareportonAsia.IwouldliketoaskmyChinesefriendsomequestionsaboutcoloursinChina.MaybeI’llringhimuptonight.①温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲”链接。David:Ringup?Whatdoyoumean?Phonesdon’tgoupwhentheyring.②

Theycan’tfly!Brian:“Toringupsomeone”istheBritishwayofsayingtocallsomeoneonthephone.David:That’sdifferent.TherearequiteafewdifferencesbetweenyourEnglishandmyEnglish.③Brian:That’strue.Sometimeswedescribethesamethingindifferentwaysorusedifferentwords.Wesay“inateam”,whileyousay“onateam”.Andyouuse“washroom”or“bathroom”insteadof“toilet”.David:Youhave“autumn”insteadof“fall”,andyouspellcolor“c­o­l­o­u­r”.Brian:Therearealsosomedifferencesinpronunciationandeveningrammar.IrememberaskingmycousintotranslatethingsformewhenIfirstcametoCanada.

④

“Arewespeakingthesamelanguage?”Iaskedmyself.David:Haha!DidyouknowthatthereisAmericanEnglish,BritishEnglish,AustralianEnglishandevenAfricanEnglish?Theyaredifferent,buttheyareallEnglish.Bytheway,someCanadiansusetheword“eh”attheendoftheirsentences.It’spronouncedliketheletter“A”.

⑤

Whatdoesitmean?Brian:Itisafriendlywayofsaying“Doyouunderstand?”or“Doyouagree?”David:Oh,Isee.That’sinteresting,eh?1)Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectwords.A:HelloTina!Idon’tknowhowto(express/say/show)myselfwell.Anyadvice?B:Sure.Whynottalkwithothersinpublic?

⑥

Ithinkthatmighthelp.A:Iknow,butsometimesit’shardformeto(pronounce/spell/say)thewordsandsentencescorrectly.Instead,Ineedto(pronounce/spell/write)them,whichmakesmefeelembarrassed.√√√B:Oh!That’stheproblem.ThentrytoimproveyourspokenEnglishfirst.A:Goodidea!I’ll(phone/ringup/askfor)myforeignteachertomakeaplan.Thanks!√A:HelloTina!Idon’tknowhowtoexpressmyselfwell.Anyadvice?B:Sure.Whynottalkwithothersinpublic?Ithinkthatmighthelp.A:Iknow,butsometimesit’shardformetopronouncethewordsandsentencescorrectly.Instead,Ineedtospellthem,whichmakesmefeelembarrassed.B:Oh!That’stheproblem.ThentrytoimproveyourspokenEnglishfirst.A:Goodidea!I’llringupmyforeignteachertomakeaplan.Thanks!2)WhatdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharementionedinthelesson?Tickthecorrectanswers.□InBritishEnglish,people“ringup”someone,whileinAmericanEnglish,people“call”someone.□Britishpeople“post”things,whileAmericans“mail”things.□Britishpeopleusethe“toilet”,whileAmericansgotothe“washroom”or“bathroom”.□Britishpeoplesay“attheweekend”insteadof“ontheweekend”likeAmericans.√√□InEngland,peopleusetheword“lift”insteadof“elevator”likeinAmerica.□Britishpeoplespell“centre”insteadof“center”.□Britishpeoplesay“autumn”,whileAmericanssay“fall”.√3)Workingroups.TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishandthenfillinthetable.

BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishVocabularyautumn,fall,Spellingcolour,color,Expressionringupsomeone,callsomeone

onthephone,Otherdifferencestoiletwashroom/bathroommetremeter21stOctoberOctober21pass/pɑːs/,clerk/klɑːk/pass/pæs/,clerk/klɜːk/①MaybeI’llringhimuptonight.ringup给……打电话e.g.Theyoftenringuptheirparents.他们经常给父母打电话。拓展:其他表示给某人打电话的表达:call/phone/telephonesb.givesb.acall/ringmakeatelephonecalltosb.考点1ringup是“动词+副词”型短语,若宾语为代词，必须放在二者之间；若宾语为名词，放在ring和up之间或者up之后均可。返回温馨提示：可返回原文②Phonesdon’tgoupwhentheyring.goup上升;升起goup为固定短语,表示由低到高升起的过程。其反义短语为godown,意为“下降;落下”。考点2e.g.Thehousingpriceisstillgoingup.房价依然在上涨。Thesungoesupintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.太阳从东边升起,在西边落下。①quiteafew意为“相当多；不少”，修饰可数名词的复数形式。②quitealittle意为“许多；相当多”，修饰不可数名词。返回③TherearequiteafewdifferencesbetweenyourEnglishandmyEnglish.quiteafew相当多;不少e.g.QuiteafewstudentscometovisitPekingUniversityeveryyear.每年都有相当多的学生来参观北京大学。Thereisquitealittlewaterintheglass.杯子里有相当多的水。考点3between…and…在……和……之间e.g.I’musuallyfreebetweenTuesdayandThursday.我通常在星期二与星期四之间有空。辨析:between与amongbetween表示两者之间,也可用来表示在三者以上的人或物的每两者之间。among表示在三者或三者以上的人或物之间。考点4中考在线1:Thebankis_______thebookstoreandthepostoffice.[益阳]A.atthefrontofB.amongC.betweenC返回④IrememberaskingmycousintotranslatethingsformewhenIfirstcametoCanada.translate/træns

leɪt/v.(toexpressthemeaningofspeechorwritinginadifferentlanguage)翻译e.g.CanyoutranslatethesentenceintoEnglish?你能把这句话翻译成英语吗?考点5o...把……翻译成……ThisFrenchbookistranslatedfromLatin.这本法语书译自拉丁文。Ireadthebookintranslation,notinoriginalNorwegian.我读的这本书是译本,不是挪威文原著。betranslatedfrom...译自……；由……译成translate→translationn.翻译；译本translate→translatorn.翻译；译员中考在线2:Thismachinecan_________(translate)thesimplemessageinto24differentlanguages.[南京]translate返回⑤It’spronouncedliketheletter“A”.pronounce/prə

naʊns/

v.发音;读法e.g.Idon’tknowhowtopronouncethisword.我不知道这个单词怎么发音。Thereismorethanonepronunciationof“garage”.“garage”的读音不止一种。考点6pronounce既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。pronounce的名词形式为：pronunciation发音，读法；可以作可数名词。中考在线3:—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish_______?—IoftentalkwiththepersonswhosemotherlanguageisEnglish.[襄阳]A.populationB.transportationC.pronunciationD.suggestionC返回⑥Whynottalkwithothersinpu