上海市浦东新区清流中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷

初二年级12月小练习英语(时长90分钟,满分100分)PartIListening第一部分听力I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(共7分)()1.A.6:10 B.6:30 C.6:40 D.5:40()2.A.Adetective. B.Adoctor. C.Alawyer D.Ateacher()3.A.Athome.B.Intheschool. C.Attheairport. D.Inthehospital.()4.A.Bytaxi. B.Byunderground. C.Bybike. D.Bybus.()5.A.Pleased. B.Worried. C.Excited. D.Surprised.()6.A.Shehasreadsomegoodnews. B.Her15thbirthdayiscoming.C.Shecanplaycomputergamesnow.D.She'sgotacomputerasagift.()7.A.Themancan'topenthewindow.B.Themancanopenthewindow.C.ThemanisgoingtoclosethewindowD.Themanwillhelpthewomanopenthewindow.III.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(共5分)()1.In1620,halftheUSAwascoveredbyforests.()2.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewithsand. ()3.TheGreatGreenWallinChinais1,700kilometerswide.()4.TheGreatGreenWall”liesintesouthernpartofourcountry.()5.Theworldneedstoplanttreesinordertomakemorepaper.IV.Listentothepassageandcompletethesentences(听短文,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词):(共8分)1.Mr.Kingiswelcomingthenew____________tohislanguageschool.2.They____________todowhattheywantintheafternoonandevening.3.Thestudentsareallowedtotake____________intotheexam.4.Theresultsoftheexamwillbesenttothestudentsinabout____________.Part2GrammarandVocabularyI.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共15分)( )1.Thereis______unexploredislandinthesouthofourcity.A.a B.the C.an D./( )2.The______arehelpingthe______fromAustralia.A.boysstudents…mentourists B.boystudents…mentouristsC.boystudents…mantourists D.boystudent.mantourists( )3.Thedeskandthebedtakeup______ofthespaceoftheroom.A.twothird B.twothree C.twothirds D.secondthree( )4.Inmyclass,somestudentslovemusic,______arefondofdrawing.A.another B.theother C.theothers D.others( )5.It'sveryimportant______you______takeanactivepartinsports.A.too…to B.so…that C.for…to D.of…to( )6.______awindymorning,thefarmersetouttoworkwithtoolsinhand.A.In B.At C.For D.On( )7.Willyoupleasesayit_______?Istillcan'tfollowyou.A.slowly B.mostslowly C.moreslowly D.themostslowly( )8.Thetrain______!Let'shurry.A.isleaving B.hasleft C.left D.wasleaving( )9.PleaseturndowntheTVabit,______?A.don'tyou B.doyou C.aren'tyou D.willyou( )10.Inordertoenjoyhimself,Jackcarriesas______moneyaspossiblewithhim.A.many B.much C.alittle D.some( )11.ThebreadinMr.Ma'sbakerytastes______,soweallloveit.A.well B.lovely C.good D.pretty( )12.WhenIwaspassingtheclassroom,Inoticedaboy______phonegames.A.play B.toplay C.played D.playing( )13.Myencyclopaediais______thanyourstorybookA.expensive B.moreexpensive C.mostexpensive D.themostexpensive( )14.---______Ihaveyouremailaddress,please?---Sure.Hereyouare.A.Need B.Should C.May D.Must( )15.---Howiseverythinggoing?---______.A.That'sallright. B.Fine,thanks. C.Idon'tknow. D.Ithinkso,too.II.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格中。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):(共7分)A.beat B.quietly C.running D.ordinaryE.actively F.alittle G.soldier H.becameTheworldwillneverbethesameonceyouhaveseenitthroughtheeyesofForrestGump.ForrestGumpwasborninasmalltowninAlabamaintheUSAshortlyafterWorldWarII.Heis 1 “slow"andonlyhasanIQof75.HismotherandhisfriendJennyalwaysencouragehimtoliveasan 2 person.Forresthasaspecialtalentfor 3 Hiswonderfullifebeganwhenheranontoafootballfieldto 4 hisclassbullies(恃强凌弱)Hewasenrolled(被招入学)byauniversityandbecameafootballstar.Afterhisgraduation,hebecamea 5 intheAmericanarmyinVietnam.Afterthewar,Forrestwastreatedasahero.Later,Forrestmetmanyfamouspeople.WesawhimshakinghandswithPresidentJohnF.Kennedy.Heaccidentally 6 amillionairebutchosetolive 7 asagardener.III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词)(共7分)1.Mr.LuXunisagreatwriterand____________inChinesehistoryandwewillrememberhimforever.(think)2.Thelostdiamondringwasgivenbacktoits____________tenyears.later(own)3.Themotherputthetoy____________bythesideofthesleepingchild.(gentle)4.Themeetingroomisfull,soitis____________tofindaseatthere.(possible)5.Joanfoundthebookwaseasytounderstandexceptforthe____________chapter.(five)6.Stepbackandyouwillfindagoodwayto____________theproblem.(solution)7.Englishisoneoftheofficial____________inIndia.(language)IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,完成下列句子):(共12分)1.Ipaidalotofmoneyforthatcar.(改为否定句)I____________________muchmoneyforthatcar.2.Theypublishtheirschoolnewspaperonceamonth.(对划线部分提问)____________________dotheypublishtheirschoolnewspaper?3.Mrs.WhitetoldTomthathemustn'tthrowpaperontheground.(改为简单句)Mrs.WhitetoldTom____________________throwpaperontheground.4.Wehadtostayathomebecauseoftheheavyrain.(改为反义疑问句)Wehadtostayathomebecauseoftheheavyrain, ____________________?5.Theboyissostrongthathecancarrytheheavyboxeasily.(保持原句意思)Theboyisstrong____________________carrytheheavyboxeasily.6.summer,the,toswim,is,in,fun,it,sea,in(连词成句)__________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting34%Readingcomprehension.(阅读理解。)32%A.Choosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。)6%AndrewEngelwaspuzzled.Hewassittinginclass,buthadnoideawhattheotherstudentsweretalkingabout.Hehaddonehishomework,paidattentiontolectures,andtakennotes,butnothingwasfamiliar"EveryoneissomuchclevererthanIam"hethought.Itwasastrangefeeling,ashewasalwaysagoodstudentinhighschool.Hefeltevenmorepuzzledafewdayslater.Hegotlostonhiswaytohisfavouritecinema.What'sworse,hebeganhavingtroublefindingtherightwordswhenspeaking.Heasked,"What'sfordinner,Mum?"afterhehadjusteaten.PoorAndrew,hewasonly15!HisparentswereworriedandtookAndrewtoseeadoctor.Abrainscan(扫描)madeitclear:Andrewhadamalignantbraintumor(恶性脑肿瘤).Itwaspressingonthepartofthebrainthatmakesnewmemory.Heshouldbeoperatedonassoonaspossible,Andrewwasscared!Doctorsremovedthetumor,butAndrew'smemorywasstillpoor.Hewastoldhewouldprobablynevergobacktoschool.Andrewwaseagertoenterauniversity,butitseemedthathisdreamwouldn'tcometrue.“Eventhoughtheytoldmethis,IknewIwantedtogobacktoschool"Andrewsaid"Iwantedtogetmymemoryback"Andrewbegantoaudit(旁听)anEnglishclassatanearbyschool.Inclass,hetooknotescarefullyandreadhisnotesseveraltimesaday,thentypedthemagainandagain.Hestudiedtwelvehoursaday,sevendaysaweek.Heworkedtentimesharderthanotherstudents.In2007,atage29,hegraduatedfromalocaluniversity.Sixmonthslater,Andrewfoundajob.( )1.Atfirst,AndrewEngelfeltpuzzled______A.athome B.inclass C.inahospital D.inhisfavouritecinema( )2.Andrew'sstrangebehaviours(行为)includingallthefollowingexcept______A.havingnoideawhattheotherstudentsweretalkingaboutB.gettinglostonhiswaytohisfavouritecinemaC.havingtroublefindingtherightwordswhenspeakingD.notknowingwhohewas( )3.Theunderlinedword“scared"inthethirdparagraphmeans“______”A.veryfrightened B.veryexcited C.verysurprised D.veryhappy()4.ThetumorinAndrew'sbrain______A.didn'tdamagehismemory B.didn'thavetoberemovedC.causedhisforgetfulness. D.isstillinhisbrain()5.Andrewstudiedveryhardatthenearbyschoolbecause______A.hewantedtorealizehisdream B.helikedtostaywithotherstudentsC.hewantedtoforgethisillness D.hisparentswantedhimtodoso( )6.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.Amanwithanamazingbrain B.AnunusualstoryofmemorylostandfoundC.Howtoimproveyourmemory D.NeverloseyourmemoryB.Choosethebestwordsorphrasesandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文。)6%OnedayTonywascrossingtherodwhenhewashitbyacar.Hefellandbrokehisarm.Anambulancesoon 1 andtookTonytoahospital.Thereadoctoroperated2hisarm.Thenheputthearminacast(石膏铸件).Tonycouldn'tmoveitatall."Youmustkeepyourarminacastforsixweeks"thedoctorsaid.AttheendofsixweeksTonywentbacktothehospital.Thedoctorcutthecast3 ThenhetookTony'sarmoutofthecast"Canyoumoveyourarm,Tony?"heasked.Tonytriedtomovehisarm.Atfirstitwasdifficult,butsoon,hecouldmoveit4 “Yes,it'sfine"hesaid"Thankyouverymuch" 5 afewdaysitwillbeasgoodasnew"thedoctorsaid."Justexerciseitalittle"“WillIbeabletoplaytheguitar(吉他)?"Tonyasked.Thedoctorsmiled"Ofcourseyouwill"hesaid"You'llhaveno 6 ”Thatisgoodnews"Tonysaid."BecauseIcouldn'tplayitatallbefore"( )1.A.called B.reached C.arrived D.gotto( )2.A.on B.at C.with D.by( )3.A.opened B.opening C.toopen D.open( )4.A.easy B.slowly C.fast D.softly( )5.A.In B.For C.After D.During( )6.A.question B.problems C.time D.lessonC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Thefirstlettersaregiven.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给。)7%Doyouknowthedifferencesbetweenthenewbuildingsandtheoldones?Oldbuildingsh1 brickandstonewalls.Thewallsholdupthebuildings.Incities,manymodernbuildings12 asiftheyaremadejustofwindows.Wallsofdarkglassreachhighintotheair.Manybuildingsarem3 than50storeystall.Arewallsofglassstronge4toholdupthenewbuildings?No.Thenewglasswallsdonotholdupthebuildings,buttheyonlycoveruptheframemadeofsteel.Haveyoueverwatchedanewbuildinggoingup?Thesteelframeisbuiltf5Thentheglasswallsarehungontheframe.Whenthebuildingisf6theframedoesnotshow.Theoutsidelookslikewindowswithoutwalls.Theglasswallss7inthesunwithnodecoration.Manypeoplefindthembeautifuljustastheyare.D.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容,回答下列问题。)13%Onemorningittookmeanhourtowatchasmallantcarryahugefeatheracrossmybackporch(走廊).Severaltimesitmetobjectsonitspathandafterashorttimeitwouldgoaroundthem.Atonepointtheanthadtodealwithacrack(裂缝)about10mmwide.Afterashorttimeofthought,theantlaidthefeatheroverthecrack,walkedacrossitandpickeditupontheothersidethencontinuedonitsway.Iwasattractedbytheclevernessofthisant,oneofGod'ssmallestcreatures(生物).Itwasanexampleofthewonderofcreation.Herewasaninsect,tiny,yetgivenabraintothink,explore,discoverandbeatdifficulties.Butthisant,justlikepeople,alsoshareshumanweaknesses.Aftersometimetheantfinallyreacheditshome--aflowerbedattheendoftheporchandasmallholethatwastheentrancetoitsundergroundhome.Anditwasherethattheantfinallyfacedtheproblem.Howcouldthatlargefeatherpossiblyfitdownthesmallhole?Ofcourseitcouldn't.Sotheant,afterallthistroubleandusingmuchcreativity,beatingdifficultiesallalongtheway,justleftthefeatherbehindandwenthome.Theanthadnotthoughttheproblemthroughbeforeitbeganitsbravejourneyandintheend,thefeatherwasnothingmorethanaheavyweight.Isn'tourlifelikethat?Weworryabouthowmuchmoneywehave,weworryaboutwork,aboutwherewelive,aboutallkindsofthings.Theseworriesareheavythings,andtheymakeanalreadydifficultlifeevenmoredifficult.Worryingwilldonothinggoodforus.Whenwegetwherewewanttobeinlife,wewillunderstandthatworryingca