Unit4HumourLesson2WhyDoWeNeedHumour课件高中英语北师大版选择性

Lesson2Whydoweneedhumour?RecallandReview1.WhyarethethreestoriesinLessonOnehumorous?2.Whatishumour?3.Whatcanitdoforus?Warm-upGroupWork:Talkaboutyourunderstandingofhumourandwhatitcandoforus.psychologicaleffectsphysicaleffectsadj.bodily身体的adj.ofmind心理的Matchtheexpressionswiththeirmeanings.comedybehard-wiredintorelievetensionbloodvesselsimmuneinfectionbecomeabasicpartofsth.

causingorgettingdiseasesafunnyfilm

notaffectedbyaparticulardisease

thetubesthroughwhichbloodflows

reducestress

BeforelisteningBeforelistening--Clearvocabularybarriers.Manisbynatureasocialanimal.Humansarehard-wiredforsocialrelationships.Ialwaystakeaslow,deepbreathtorelievetension.Massage（按摩）isusedtorelaxmuscles,relievestressandimprovethecirculation.Exercisehasbeenproventobehelpfulforincreasingbloodflowtothebrainwhichmeansahigherqualityandquantityofbrainfunction.Bloodvesselscarrylife-givingbloodtoandfromyourcells.Tryhardtoimprovethefunctionofbloodvessels.Environmentalprotectionhasfar-reachingeffectsonhumans.Shefailedasignificantexam.Shemustbeinabadmood.Laughinghaspsychologicaleffectsonourmind.Angercandecreasethenumberofimmunecells.While-listeningListentoPart1ofaspeechabouthumourandchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Whatquestiondoesthespeakertrytoanswerinhisspeech?□Whatishumour?□Whatkindsofhumourarethere?□Whydoweneedhumour?□Howtoproducehumour?2.Fromwhataspectswillhefurtherdiscussthequestion?□Physicaleffects?□Psychologicaleffects?✔✔✔While-listeningListentoPart2ofthespeech.Completethelistsofphysicaleffectsthathumourcanhaveonourbody.(ex.3)Firstly,laughterhelps1________________.It2______________________inourbody,andtheeffectscanbefeltfor3____________________________afteragoodlaugh.Also,agoodlaugh4____________________totheheartand5__________ofbloodvessels,whichhelpsprotectusfrom6_________________.Finally,whenwelaugh,thelevelofstresschemicalsinourbody7__________,andthenumberofimmunecellsinourbody8__________.Bothmeanthatourbodyisbetterableto9__________________.relievetensionrelaxesthemusclesaslongas45minutesincreasesbloodflowimprovesthefunctionheartdiseasefallsincreasesfightinfectionWhile-listeningListentoPart3.Completetheinformationaboutthetwopsychologicaleffectsofhumouronourmind.（ex.4）Thetwo-wayeffectbetweensmilingandmood:Whenwe’rehappy,________________Whenwesmile,evenifwedon’tfeellikeit,itcanalso____________________.________________wenaturallysmile.makeusfeelhappy.While-listeningFar-reachingeffectsofhumour:Itmeansthatitwillhavea______________onhowwelive.Ifweareinabadmood,wearelikelytoexpress__________________________;andthismakesthosearoundusdown,too.Butifwealwaystrytobepositiveandfunny,peoplewill_____________andfeelenergised.greatinfluencenegativeattitudesandfeelingsenjoyourcompanyWhat’sthetypeofthespeech?(narrative,argument,exposition)Whatkindofstructuredoesthistypeoftextuse?Whataboutthelanguagefeatures?While-listeningspeech

(argument)✔While-listeninglanguagefeaturespersuasive/

convincinglogicalinteractiveTurntopage110,readthespeechandunderlinethequestionsmentionedinit.Thinkwhythespeakerusesquestionsinhisspeech.1.Somespeakersusequestionsfromtimetotimetodrawtheaudience’sattention.Thentheyprovideanswerstothequestions.Inthisway,ithelpstheaudiencetounderstandthepointstheyaremaking.(persuasive/convincing)Turntopage110,readthespeechandunderlinethequestionsmentionedinit.Thinkwhythespeakerusesquestionsinhisspeech.2.Theyusequestionstoletaudience

immersivelyengageinthespeech,becausetheycanthinkbythemselvesandanswertothespeaker.(interactive)Doyouagreewiththespeaker’sview?Whyorwhynot?Andifyes,canyoufindmorebenefitsofhumour.Groupdiscussionpossibleversion:Asenseofhumourcanbeaperson’sgreatestasset.Thisskillcanhelpyouinteracteasilywithothers,improveyourhealth,andevenhelpdiffusedifficultsituations.While-listeningMikegothimselfinaveryawkward

situationwhenheattendedaparty.Hewassoembarrassedthathisfaceblushed.However,hemanagedtofindaverycleverwaytohandleitandsavedhisfaceeventually.Readthesummaryandguessthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords.ListentoadialogueandfindoutMike’sembarrassingsituationandhiswaytohandleit.(ex.6)ListentoadialogueandfindoutMike’sembarrassingsituationandhiswaytohandleit.1.Mike’sembarrassingsituation:Hekepton_______________________________.2.Hiswaytohandlethesituation:Heused__________________________________.Hejuststartedlaughingandsaid,“Ohdear,oneofthesedaysI’mgoingto_________________________________________!”gettingthehost’snamewrong.ajokeabouthimselftosolvetheembarrassments.forgetmyownname!UseyourmemoryandcompletetheTalkBuilder.ElaboratingwithExamplesForexample,Forinstance,Oneexampleofthis1.__________________isthatyoucanusehumou