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WelcomeUnitLanguagepointsFirstImpressionWhenHanJingfirstarrivedatherseniorhighschool,shewasalittle
anxious.“Whatifnoonetalkstome?”shethought.ThenHanJingtookmathsandchemistryclassonthefirstdayinschool.Onthechemistryclass,theguynexttoheralwaystriedtotalktohersoshefeltalittleannoyed.Attheendoftheday,HanJingdidn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.Now,shefeltmoreconfidentthanshefeltthatmorning.Step1Review1.exchangen.
交换;交流;(商品)调换vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换_____________________(中国交流生)weredressedinHanfutosupportChinesecultureonthestreetsofFrance.Chineseexchangestudents
inexchangefor兑换,交换exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物/交流想法exchangeAforB把物A物更换成物BStep2Languagepoints1.Igavetheoutgoingguyanapple____exchangeformyfavouritebanana;thatis,I’dliketoexchangeanapple_____abanana.2.Ishookhandsandexchangedafewwords____themanager.inforwith2.lecturen.讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;讲课vt.训斥alectureon/aboutsth关于……的讲座give/deliveralecture做讲座goto/attendalecture听讲座/听课一些老师在报告厅做讲座,你听了吗?Someteachers__________inthelecturehall.Didyou________________?givealectureattendthelecture3.designn.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思(designern.设计者)bydesign故意地=onpurpose反义短语/单词:bychance/byaccident/accidently/deliberatelyHecoughed_________toinformotherstudentsthattheheadteacherisatthebackdoor.bydesigndesignsthfor专为……而设计,制造bedesignedfor/todosth.旨在,打算被用来做某事①TheProjectHope_______________helpthosechildrenwhodropoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty.希望工程是打算用来帮助因贫穷而辍学的孩子的。②Thiscourseisspecially_______________beginnerslikeyou,focusingonlisteningandspeakingpractice.这门课程是专门为像你这样的初学者设计的,重点在于听说训练。③Shearrivedjustaswewereleaving,butI'mnotsurewhetherthiswasby
accidentor___________________.她刚好在我们正要离开时到达,但我不能肯定这是出于偶然还是有意安排。isdesignedtodesignedforbydesign4.anxiousadj.焦虑的,不安的anxiously
adv.焦虑地,不安地
anxiety
n.焦虑,渴望,挂念beanxiousabout
担忧
beanxioustodo
急着做
beanxiousfor
渴望
=
withanxiety焦虑地1.Heis
thefinalexam.他正为期末考试担心呢。
anxious/worried
about
2.Themanisanxious
success.3.Iamanxious
knowwhatyou’lldo.for
to5.annoyedadj.恼怒的,生气的annoy
vt.使恼怒;打扰annoying
adj.恼人的;烦人的;令人不高兴的annoyance
n.恼怒;生气beannoyedwithsb对某人生气beannoyedat/aboutsth因某事生气Myhusband’ssmoking________me.AlthoughIam________withhimabouthis__________habit,hecan’tgetridofit.我丈夫吸烟使我很恼火。尽管我对他这个烦人的习惯很生气,但他却改不掉。annoysannoyedannoying6.frightenedadj.(人)受惊吓的;(人感到)害怕的frightenvt.使害怕,使惊吓frightening
adj.令人害怕的frightn.惊吓,恐怖befrightenedtodeath吓死befrightenedofsth/doingsth害怕(做)某事
=befrightenedtodosthfrightensbinto/outofdoingsth吓得某人做/不做某事The
movie
thelittlegirl.(frighten)frighteningfrightens我们鼓励学生和老师交换意见。(exchange)我写信是邀请您给我们做一个关于英语写作的讲座。(lecture)这个活动是为帮助有需要的学生设计的。(design)我对即将来临的考试很担心,晚上几乎睡不着。(anxious)看完那部恐怖电影后,那受惊吓的女孩太害怕了,不敢独自走路回家。(frighten)Weencouragestudentstoexchangetheirideaswithteachers.
I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureonEnglishwriting.
Theactivitywasdesignedtohelpthestudentsinneed.
IamsoanxiousaboutthecomingexamthatIcanhardlyfallasleepatnight.Afterseeingthefrighteningfilm,thefrightenedgirlwastoofrightenedtowalkhomealone.7.awkward一词多义:anawkwardgesture
anawkwardpeasant(农民)anawkwardinstrument
anawkwardsituationanawkwardcustomeranawkwardmoment笨拙的姿势笨手笨脚的乡下人不好用的仪器棘手的情况不好对付的顾客;难伺候的家伙尴尬的时刻总结:①尴尬的;别扭的(=embarrassed)②使用不便的;难以应付的(=difficult)③不方便的=(inconvenient)④笨拙的8.confidentadj.自信的,有把握的乐观是带你走向成功的信念。没有希望和信心,人什么也做不到。 ——海伦
凯勒confidently
adv.自信地,确信地confidence
n.信心,信任beconfidentin/about/of=haveconfidencein对...信心=withconfidenceEveryday,you’lllearnsomenewEnglishvocabulary,idiomsandphrasalverbs.Andyou’llfeelmoreconfident__________________workingandmakingfriendsinEnglish.in/of/about9.curiouscuriously
adv.好奇地;奇异地;奇怪地;说来古怪curiosity
n.①[U]好奇心;求知欲②[C]罕有的事物;古玩;奇品adj.好奇的;奇怪的becuriousabout...对...感到好奇satisfy/arousesb'scuriosity
满足/激起某人的好奇心becurioustodosth.好奇去做某事outof
curiosity出于好奇Childrenarealways________abouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestions________.Tosatisfytheir_________,we’dbetteranswerthem(curious).curiouscuriouslycuriositybrainstorm描述情感的形容词恐惧afraid,frightened,terrible…愤怒angry,annoyed…失望disappointed,hopeless…遗憾sorry…其他bored,embarrassed,confident,excited…高兴cheerful,glad,happy,pleased…悲伤sad,unhappy…感动惊奇满意忧虑moved,touched…amazed,curious,astonished,surprised…satisfied…anxious,nervous,worried…10.company(1)Iknowthemanwhose
company
producescomputers.(2)Heisalonelyoldmanwhoonlyhashisdogtokeephimcompany.我认识那个人,他的公司生产计算机。他是一个孤独的老人,只有他的狗陪伴着他。n.①[C]公司;商行;②[U]陪伴;
③[U]宾客;朋友;同伴keepsbcompany陪伴某人accompanyv.
陪伴companion
n.
同伴11.impressvt.使钦佩;给…留下深刻的印象vi.留下印象;引人注目impression
n.印象;感想impressive
adj.印象深刻的,令人赞叹的impresssbwith/bysth使...对...印象深刻beimpressedwith/by…对…留下深刻地印象leave/make/givea(n)…impression(onsb)给某人留下…的印象impresssthon/uponsb使...意识到...的重要性2.Themathteacherwrotethesolutionagainto______________________________(让所有学生都意识到它的重要性)impressitonallthestudents.3.2022AdventuresonMid-AutumnFestival,AculturalshowstagedbyHenanTV,___________________(给...留下深刻的印象)theviewers.leftadeepimpressionon1.她的勇气和对成功的强烈渴望让世人印象深刻。________________________________________________________hercourageandstrongdesiretosucceed.She
impressed
theworldwith/Theworldwasimpressedwith
当我们喝进口果汁的时候可以注意下商标,上面往往有“applejuiceconcentrate”“grapejuiceconcentrate”等,concentrate在这里是什么意思呢?浓缩12.concentratevi.&vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神集中精力做某事:concentrate(one’smind/attention/efforts)on/upon(doing)sth.fix/focusone’sattention/mindon…beburiedin…belostin…beabsorbedin…我们应该专心于老师的讲座,以取得巨大的进步。Weshouldconcentrateourattentionontheteacher’slecturetomakegreatprogress.1.我们新老师渊博的知识,幽默的谈吐给我们留下了深刻印象。(impression)2.Theboys____________________thenewtoycar,
and_________________howitworked._______________,theytriedtotakeitapart,butinvain.Allofthemlookedatit_____________.3.It’simportantthatchildrenlearntoread_________confidence.4.I’m_______________________(集中精力于)writingabook.(effort)5.Thelittlegirlwalked___________(confident)ontothestage,readyforherfirstspeech.Ournewteacher’srichknowledgeandhumoroustalkleftadeepimpressiononus.werecuriousaboutcurious
toknowOutofcuriositymorecuriouslywithconcentratingmyeffortsonconfidently13.flashn.闪光;信号vi.vt.闪耀;闪光;发出(信号)ina
flash=inaminute/moment立刻,瞬间,马上 =immediatelyaflashoflightning一道闪电sb’sflashof+情绪(fear,
etc.)突如其来的…情绪Asmileflashedonhisface.他脸上闪过一丝微笑。Athoughtofinspirationflashedthroughmymind.灵光乍现。14.lookforwardto(doing)sth.期待;盼望lookbackon回忆,回顾lookdownon/upon轻视;瞧不起lookup查阅,向上看lookafter照顾,照料lookaround/about四处看看,四下环顾lookinto朝...看去;调查lookover审阅;检查lookon...as...把...看作...lookout当心,小心,留神lookthrough浏览,翻阅,温习,仔细查看;透过...看1.It’sourtraditionalvirtuethattheyoungshould
theold.年轻人应该尊重老年人,这是我们的传统美德。2.Weshouldn’t
thedisabled,onthecontrary,weshouldhelpthem.我们不应该瞧不起残疾人,相反我们应该帮助他们。3.Iliketo
myhigh-schooldays,whichwerethehappiestinmylife.我喜欢回顾我的中学时代,那是我生命中最快乐的时光。4.Well,weshall
seeinghimtomorrow.嗯,我们期待着明天与他会面。lookbackonlookdownon/uponlookuptolookforwardtolookuptolookdownupon/onlookbackonlookforwardto15.leave…alone不打扰;不惊动
________________(让他自己待会吧),hisgirlfriendjustbrokeupwithhim.Leavehimaloneleave短语识记leaveaside不考虑;搁置一边leavefor=setoutfor动身去leaveout省去、遗漏leavesb./sth.behind忘记带,遗落16.whatifWhatif+陈述句“要是...会怎么样呢?”常用于征求对方的意见
Whatfor?为什么?Howcome?怎么会呢?(表示惊讶)Sowhat?
那又怎样?What/Howaboutdoingsth.?…怎么样?Whatifthisdoesn'twork?1.如果这行不通怎么办呢?2.要是下雨会怎么办呢?Whatifitrains?17.find+n./pron.+宾补“find+宾语+宾补”Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.我发现大部分同学和老师既友好又乐于助人。
宾补可以由形容词、名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词等来充当。可用于此句型的动词还有
consider,think,make等。find复合结构的常见形式:②find
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