Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Language points 3(一)课件高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit2BridgingCulturesLanguagePoints3(一)课前复习2'学习目标

1'Torememberandmastertheusageofmainwordsandexpressions:“engage,involve,overwhelming,motivated,exposure,depress,strength,optimistic,cooperate,sidewith”

Tolearnhowtousethemintopractice.211.Readthethirdtofourthparagraphofthepassage.

2.What’stheusageofthefollowingwords:“engage,involve,overwhelming,motivated,exposure”

Self-studytime结合金版教程unit2Languagepoints.问题导学一2'1.Readthethirdtofourthparagraphofthepassage.

（Readaloud）点拨运用一12'Atfirst,XieLeihadtoadapttolifeinadifferentcountry."Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewlife,"shesaid.“Ihadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsldidn'tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.Whenlgotlost,lhadtoaskpassers-byforhelp,butpeopleherespeakfastandusewordsl'mnotfamiliarwith.laskthemtorepeatthemselvesalot!"Althoughsomeforeignstudentsliveincampusaccommodation,XieLeichosetolivewithahostfamily,whocanhelpwithheradaptationtothenewculture.“WhenImisshome,lfeelcomfortedtohaveasecondfamily,"XieLeisaid."Whenthere'ssomethingldon'tknoworunderstand,Icanaskthem.TheyarealsokeentolearnaboutChina.Laura,thedaughterofmyhostfamily,wantstostudyinChinainthefuture.Wetaketurnstocookeachevening.Theyreallylovemystir-friedtomatoesandeggs!Laurasaysshealwaysfeelshungrywhenshesmellsit,soltaughtherhowtocookit,too."EngaginginBritishculturehashelped,”shesaid.“融入英国文化使我受益匪浅。”她说。1.engagev.

1)雇用，聘请(hire)engagesbtodosth/assth2)参加，参与(活动)engageinsth.;engage(oneself/sb)insth./beengegedin...3)吸引

(人；兴趣/注意力):engagesb./sb'sinterest/attentionengaged

adj.没空的;已订婚的;(电话)占线的=busy(US);

(厕所)在使用中的=occupied(US)订婚beengagedtosb.;getengagedengagementn.[C]订婚/婚约

[C]约会/预约

[sing/U]参加；从事

[U]聘用记笔记It’sclearthatmoreandmoreruralpeople________________theconstructionofthecities.明显，越来越多的农村人正在从事城市建设。Despitehisillness,heremainedactively__________(engage)intranslatingdocuments.(3)She__________________(订婚)herchildhoodsweetheartaftergraduation.(4)Hewasexamininghisphotosinthealbum,oneofwhichseemedto________________________(吸引他的注意力).areengaging

inengagedwasengagedtoengagehisattention【同步训练】Aswellasstudyinghard,I'vebeeninvolvedinsocialactivities.努力学习之余我还参加了一些社交活动2.involvev.

包含/需要;涉及/影响；(使)参加

involvementn.[U]参与;卷入;牵连;(SYNparticipation)involve(sb./sth.)(doing)sth.涉及/影响;包含involvesb/oneselfin(doing)sth.使…参与/使参加participateinbeinvolvedwith/in...卷入；与...有关beinvolvedin...参加，参与e.g.:1)Houseworkinvolvescooking,washing,sweepingandcleaning.记笔记2)Howmanypeople___________________(与…有关)thecase?3)Parentsshould________________________(让其自身参与)theirchildren’seducation.4)Ipreferteachingmethodsthat

actively

________________________.我较喜欢能让学生主动参与学习的教学法。5)

Shewasso

________(involve)in

herworkthatshedidn'thearthephonering.6)Manystudentsdon’trealizetheamountofeffort________(involve)inlearningalanguage.7)Itwasaserioustrafficincident________(involve)agroupofyouths.8)Hetoldusastory

________(involve)

lifeonafarm.9)Let'stakealookatsomeofthefigures

________(involve).involvingwereinvolvedininvolve

themselves

ininvolve

students

in

learninginvolvedinvolvedinvolvinginvolved【同步训练】Thefirstfewweekstherewereabsolutelyoverwhelmingbecauseeverythingwassodifferentcomparedtothingsbackhome.最初的几周绝对是无所适从，因为与国内的情况相比，一切都大不相同。3.overwhelmingadj.令人不知所措的；无法抗拒的/巨大的/压倒性的

anoverwhelmingsenseofloss莫大的失落感an

overwhelming

urge

一种抑制不住的冲动overwhelmvt.(感情上)使(某人)感到不能自持，使不知所措Thebeautyofthelandscapeoverwhelmedme.秀丽的风光令我深深地陶醉。

I_______________byafeelingof____________.我陷入深深的思乡之绪中。愧疚难当beoverwhelmedbyfeelingsofguiltwasoverwhelmedhomesickness记笔记Ibecamemoremotivated,andI'malsoalotmoreambitiousnow!

我变得更有动力,更有抱负。4.motivatedadj.积极的；主动的

motivatesb./sth.;~sb.todosth.成为...的动机；激发/激励

motivation(for)[U]动力；积极性；[C]动机=

motive(for/behind)[C]

(尤指隐藏的)动机，原因，目的1)

Thestudentsareall

highly__________

.学生都有很高的积极性。2)He___________

byadesiretohelppeople.他做事是出于助人之心。3)Teachingisallabout

________________________

(激发人们学习).4)Somestudentslackthe___________________________.一些学生缺乏学习的动力。motivatedismotivatedmotivating

people

to

learnmotivation/motiveforlearning记笔记Exposuretoanothercultureanditspeoplecangiveexchangestudentsgreatinsightsintotheworld.接触另一种文化及其人民可以让交换生对世界有深刻的了解。5.exposuren.[U/C]暴露;揭露;接触/体验;(底片)曝光

exposevt.

使接触;使体验;显露；使暴露于(险境)

beexposedto;exposesb./onselftosth.

Theywererandomlydividedintofourgroupsandexposedtovariousnoise

levelsinthebackground...

(2021全国乙卷阅读理解D)Hesmiledsuddenly,_________(expose)asetofamazinglywhiteteeth.Itisgoodforchildren________________(接触到)traditionalcultures.Hisskinwasburntbecauseof_______(expose)tothesun.Youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeafifthey______________(expose)toveryloudmusiceveryday.→If__________(expose)toveryloudmusiceveryday,youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeaf.→__________________(expose)

toveryloundmusiceverydaymakesyoungpeoplerisk...exposingtobeexposedtoexposure

/ExposureareexposedBeingexposedexposed记笔记

1.Readthefifthtosixthparagraphofthepassage.

2.What’stheusageofthefollowingwordsandexpressions:“

depress,strength,optimistic,cooperate,sidewith”

Self-studytime结合金版教程unit2Languagepoints.问题导学二2’1.Readthefifthtosixthparagraphofthepassage.

（Readaloud）点拨运用二10'AnotherchallengeforXieLeiistheacademicrequirements.Thefirsttimethatshehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledgewhatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought!XieLeiwasconfusedbecauseshethoughtsheknewlessthanotherpeople.Hertutoradvisedhertoreadlotsofinformationinordertoformawiseopinionofherown.XieLeialsofoundmanycoursesincludedstudentsparticipationinclassaspartofthefinalresult.Studentsneedtogenerateideas,offerexamples,applyconcepts,andraisequestionsaswellasgivepresentations.Atfirst,XieLeihadnoideawhatsheshouldsay,butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks."MypresentationontraditionalChineseartwasagreatsuccesswhichboostedmyconfidence,"shesaid.“lusetheseskillsbackhomeforpresentations.They'llhelpmebuildastrongbusinessinthefuture.Inthepastfewdecades,therehasbeenadramatic(=sharp)increaseinthenumberofpeoplestudyingabroad.过去几十年里，留学人数急剧增长。Overthepastyears,myhometownhaschanged_____________(dramatic)thankstotheopeningupandreformpolicy.

Tuitionfeesandlivingexpensesaremuchmoreexpensivethanathomeandcouldendupcostingmostfamiliesanarmandaleg.国外的学费和生活开销比国内昂贵得多，大部分家庭最终可能要花费一大笔钱。costanarmandaleg:(使)花一大笔钱

mainlyspokenendup(doing)...

dramatically戏剧性地,引人注目地,显著地记笔记Otherstudentsarenotmature(immature)enoughtohandlethechallengesbythemselvesandmaybecomedepressed.另一些学生则还不够成熟，无法独立应付各种挑战，因而感到苦闷。5.depressv.

使沮丧/使忧愁；减少/抑制;使萧条/不景气depressed

adj.

沮丧的；意志消沉的

(~aboutsth.)

depressingadj.令人沮丧/忧愁的;使人压抑的depression

[U]伤心/沮丧/抑郁

[C]萧条期/不景气Don’tgetdepressedaboutthespiltmilk.getintoastateofdepression

HisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearly1930s.

记笔记Theyhavegreatfacilitiesandoutstandingprofessors,helpingtoeducateyoungpeoplewhowillcontributetotheeconomyandfurtherstrengthenourcountry.这些高校拥有一流的设施和杰出的教授，助力培养为经济作贡献、进步增强我国实力的年轻人。6.

strengthenvt./vi

加强;增强;巩固

ANT

weaken

strengthn.

[U]力量;意志力;强度;实力

[C]长处；优势buildupone’sstrength

增强体力

dosth.withallone’sstrength用尽某人全身的力气Thewindhadstrengthenedovernight.Herdeterminationhas

strengthened.Theteamhas____________________(strength)bythearrivaloftwonewplayers.Hisencouragement

strengthened

herdeterminationtofindanewjob.been

strengthened

strengthsandweaknesses优缺点

记笔记AsIalwaystellmyson,therearenogreatdifficultiesforapersonwhoisbrave,optimistic,andwillingtoworkhard!我时常告诚我儿子，对勇敢、乐观、愿意拼搏的人来说，世上无难事!7.beoptimisticabout/that…人们对于中国的未来表示乐观。PeopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofChina.pessimisticadj.悲观的Theeducationyougainandtheexperiencesyouhavewillchangeyouforthebetter.你获得的教育和拥有的经历将有助于你提升自我。Studyingabroadalsohelpsyoutogainaglobalperspectiveandimproveyourgeneralcompetence.学还有助于你获得全球视野，提升综合能力。perspectiven.(思考问题的)角度，观点frommyperspective=inmyopinion记笔记Anotheradvantageisthe__________chanceforculturalexchange.留学的另一个好处是获得更多文化交流的机会。_____________________withpeoplefromdiverseculturalbackgroundshelpsusviewtheworldfromdifferentanglesandthusgivesusmoreinsight