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精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创1/1五年级现在进行时练习题及答案一、概念
现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作.
结构:助动词be+现在分词.
二、现在分词的构成:
1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing.
Eg:carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking,enjoy-enjoyinghurry-hurrying,do-doing,read-reading,think-thinking
2.如果动词以-e结尾,则去掉-e,再加-ing,
如come-coming,have-having,make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using.
3.如果动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,将此辅音字母双写,再加-ing
如:hit-hitting,let-letting,put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting.
4.如果动词有两个音节,且重音在第二个音节上,则末尾的辅音字母须双写,再加-ing,如:for?get-forgetting,pre?fer-preferring,up?set-upsetting.试比较?benefit/benfiting,?differ/differing,?profit/profiting,这些词的重音在第一个音节上,因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写.
5.以-ic结尾的动词,应先把-ic变为-ick,再加-ing,eg:panic/panicking,picnic/picnicking,但lie/lying,die/dying,tie/tying是特殊变化要记住.
三、句型结构:
1.现在进行时的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答,所有变化都体现在助动词be上.
1)现在进行时的肯定形式:主语+be+doing+其他成分
Iamsinging.Theyarewriting.
2)现在进行时的否定形式:主语+be+not+doing+其他成分
Iamnotsinging.Theyaren?twriting.
3)一般疑问句及回答:be+主语+doing+其他成分
AmIsinging?Yes,youare./No,youaren?t.
Aretheywriting?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren?t.
4)特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+be+主语+doing+其他成分
Whatareyoudoing?Weareplaying.
2.缩写形式如下:
IamI?mYouareYou?reHeisHe?sSheisShe?s
ItisIt?sWeareWe?reTheyareThey?re
3.说明:不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如:
see、like、want、know等动词往往都不用进行时态.
四.用法:
1.表示现在正在发生的事情.往往与now,atthemoment,just等副词连用,以示强调.
Wearewaitingforyou.Whatareyoudoing?Someone?sknockingatthedoor.
2.正在进行着的动作可视为未完成的动作:
He?stalkingtohisfriendsintheclassroom.
可用still一词强调动作的持续性
He?sstilltalkingtohisfriendsintheclassroom.
3.表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行.
Mr.Blackiswritinganotherarticle.
Don?ttakethatbookaway.Yourfather?susingit.
SheislearningpianounderMr.Black.
4.现在进行时可用来表示不会长期发生的动作或情况,或被认为在短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况:
What?syourbrotherdoingthesedays?He?sstudyingEnglishatOxfordUniversity.
5.现在进行时也可以用来表示当前的动向:
Peoplearebecomingmoreandmorebeautifulthesedays.
6.表示渐变的动词有:become,turn,get,grow,run,go,begin等.
Theleavesareturningbrown.
It?sgettingcolderandcolder.
7.与always,constantly,forever等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩.
Youarealwayschangingyourmind.
8.现在进行时akite?Yes,_______.
2.______you___________intheboat?
3.______he_____________withme?
4.We_______________footballnow.
5.What_________you__________?
6.I_____________anEnglishsong.
7.What________he____________?
8.He______________acar.
9.Theseboys_________tennisontheplayground.
10.Mymother______________inthekitchen.
11.Wecan?thelpyou,becausewe____________classes.
12.________theboy___________hishomework?
13.Look!Thesebutterflies_________inthesky.
14.Listen!Thegirl___________inthenextroom.
15.Thenaughtyboy__________intheriver.
二.选择
1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.
A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing
2.Thechildren_____football.
A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa
3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.
A.arewatchingB.can?twatchingC.don?twatchD.don?twatching
4.Listen!She____intheclassroom.
A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing
5.______areyoueating?I?meating______meat.
A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a
6.Isshe____something?
A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats
7.Mydictionary___,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill___it.
A.haslost,don?tfindB.ismissing,don?tfindC.haslost,haven?tfoundD.ismissing,haven?tfound.
8..Havingacomputerforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_______sorapidly.
A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange
9.Thebuilding_______,Ican?tstandthenoise.
A.wasbeingbuiltB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.builds
10.Ican?tcatchupwiththefashion,becausetheclothesstyle_______allthetime.
A.haschangedB.ischangedC.ischangingD.changed
11.It?ssixintheafternoon.TheGreens_______lunchtogether.
A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad
12.Don?tmakeanynoisewhilethestudents_______totheclass.
A.arelisteningB.listenedC.havelistenedD.hadlistened
13.JackandKetty_______inthelake.Let?sjointhem,shallwe?
A.swimB.haveswumC.swamD.areswimming
14.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.
A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying
15.Thekite_______highintheskynow.Itlookslikeabigbird.
A.hasflownB.isflyingC.wasflyingD.flew
16.Asweallknow,thepopulationintheworld_______fasterandfaster.
A.isgrownB.isgrowingC.aregrownD.aregrowing
17.Tomysurprise,he_______inclass.
A.isalwaysspeakingB.wouldalwaysspeakC.hasalwaysbeenspeakingD.doesspeakalways
18.Iwanttoknowwhenhe_______forNewYorktomorrow.
A.hasleftB.isleavingC.hadleftD.hasbeenleaving
19.He_______ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.
A.hadalwaysthoughtB.isalwaysthinkingC.hasalwaysbeenthought
D.thinkingalways
20.Forests_______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthefuture.
A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut
1.Are,flying,Iam.Aresitting,.Is,talking.areplying.are,doing
6.amsinging.is,mending.ismending.areplying10.iscooking11.arehaving12.Is,writing13.areflying14.issinging,15.isswimming
1.C.B.C.A.A.B.D.AC10.C11.B12.A
13.D14.D15.B16.B17.A18.B19.B0.C
小学现在进行时练习及答案
一.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.______you__________akite?Yes,_______.
2.______you___________intheboat?
3.______he_____________withme?
4.We_______________footballnow.
5.What_________you__________?
6.I_____________anEnglishsong.
7.What________he____________?
8.He______________acar.
9.Theseboys_________tennisontheplayground.
10.Mymother______________inthekitchen.
11.Wecan’thelpyou,becausewe____________classes.
12.________theboy___________hishomework?
13.Look!Thesebutterflies_________inthesky.
14.Listen!Thegirl___________inthenextroom.
15.Thenaughtyboy__________intheriver.
二.选择
1.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.
A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing
2.Thechildren_____football.
A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playa
3.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.
A.arewatchingB.can‘twatchingC.don’twatchD.don‘twatching
4.Listen!She____intheclassroom.
A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issing
5.______areyoueating?I’meating______meat.
A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a
6.Isshe____something?
A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats
7.Mydictionary___,Ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstill___it.
A.haslost,don‘tfindB.ismissing,don’tfind
C.haslost,haven‘tfoundD.ismissing,haven’tfound.
8..Havingacomputerforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.
A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange
9.Thebuilding_______,Ican‘tstandthenoise.
A.wasbeingbuiltB.isbuiltC.isbeingbuiltD.builds
10.Ican’tcatchupwiththefashion,becausetheclothesstyle_______allthetime.
A.haschangedB.ischangedC.ischangingD.changed
11.It‘ssixintheafternoon.TheGreens_______lunchtogether.
A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad
12.Don’tmakeanynoisewhilethestudents_______totheclass.
A.arelisteningB.listenedC.havelistenedD.hadlistened
13.JackandKetty_______inthelake.Let‘sjointhem,shallwe?
A.swimB.haveswumC.swamD.areswimming
14.Look!Thechildren_______basketballontheplayground.
A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.areplaying
15.Thekite_______highintheskynow.Itlookslikeabigbird.
A.hasflownB.isflyingC.wasflyingD.flew
16.Asweallknow,thepopulationintheworld_______fasterandfaster.
A.isgrownB.isgrowingC.aregrownD.aregrowing
17.Tomysurprise,he_______inclass.
A.isalwaysspeakingB.wouldalwaysspeak
C.ha
salwaysbeenspeakingD.doesspeakalways
18.Iwanttoknowwhenhe_______forNewYorktomorrow.
A.hasleftB.isleavingC.hadleftD.hasbeenleaving
19.He_______ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.
A.hadalwaysthoughtB.isalwaysthinking
C.hasalwaysbeenthoughtD.thinkingalways
20.Forests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthefuture.
A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut
1.Are,flying,Iam.Aresitting,.Is,talking.areplying.are,doing.amsinging.is,mending.ismending.areplying10.iscooking11.arehaving
12.Is,writing13.areflying14.issinging,15.isswimming
1.C.B.C.A.A.B.D.AC10.C11.B12.A13.D
14.D15.B16.B17.A18.B19.B0.C
杨雨辰
小学五年级英语下册现在进行时练习题
现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。”结构是:be+动词现在分词形式。
一、陈述句
主语+be+现在分词,如:
IamreadingEnglish.我正在读英语。Heiswriting.他正在写字。Youarerunning.你正在跑步。
二、一般疑问句
Be+主语+现在分词,如:
1.-Areyousinging?你正在唱歌吗?
-Yes,Iam.是的,我在唱歌。
2.-Ishelisteningtomusic?他在听音乐吗?
-Yes,heis.是的,他在听音乐。[No,heisn’t.不,他不在听音乐。
三、特殊疑问句
疑问词+be+主语+现在分词,如:
1.-Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么?
-Iamdoingmyhomework.我正在做作业。
2.-Whatishedoing?他正在干什么?
-Heisridingabike.他正在骑自行车。
四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
五、动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,taste-tasting
如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running,stop-stopping
六、口诀
口诀教你学doing
进行时很好记,be加动词-ing;
直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细;
别说be无词义,主语和它最亲密;
变疑问be提前,否定not再后添;
何时要用进行时look,listen,now标志.
七、需要掌握的进行时变化形式:
sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwaterdrawingpictures,doingthedishes,cookingdinner,readingabook,answeringthephone,listeningtomusic,washingclothes,cleaningtheroom,writingaletter,writingane-mail,flying,jumping,walking,running,swimming,sleeping,climbing,fighting,swinging,drinkingwater.
其次,”我”向你们介绍”我”的三位好伙伴:look、listen、now,它们和”我”经常出现在句子中。请看:
Look!Jackisswimming.看!杰克正在游泳。
Listen!Sheissinging.听!她正在唱歌。
Iamcleaningmyroomnow.现在我正在打扫房间。
现在进行时专项练习
I.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.Theboy__________________apicturenow.
2.Listen.Somegirls_______________intheclassroom.
3.Mymother_________________somenicefoodnow.
4.What_____you______now?
5.Look.They_______________anEnglishlesson.
6.They____________theflowersnow.
7.Look!thegirls________________intheclassroom.
8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________tomusic.
9.It’so’clocknow.We_____________suppernow
10.______Helen____________clothes?Yes,sheis.
II.连词成句。
1..isThewaterelephantitsdrinkingwithtrunk.
_________________________________________
swim?reallyCantigers
3.readingareinTheystudythebooks
4.isbabypandaWhatdoing?the
speakdad,CanyourItoplease.
IV.选择填空
1.Whatareyou_______now?
A.doingB.doC.does
.It’s_______Englishbook.
A.aB.anC.the
.IlikeEnglish________.
A.veryB.muchC.verymuch
.I,mwritingane-mail.
A.writingB.writeingC.writting
.Tomisreading_________.
A.bookB.abooksC.abook
.KateisA.runingB.runningC.run
.Cantherabbit?
A.jumpingB.jumpC.jumps
.Ducksareswimming_______theriver.
A.onB.underC.in
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