人教版八年级英语下册Unit10过关训练课件

Unit10过关训练一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Duringthesummerholidays,IwenttoasmallvillageinCambodiawithsomeothervolunteers.Wespentsixdaysinthecountryside

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⁠peoplethere.Werepainted(重漆)theschoolandrepaired(修补)therooffirst.Thiskeptouttherainandinsects(昆虫).Thechildrenjoinedushappilywhenwe

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⁠.Weknewwhatwedidwouldhelpthemlivebetterinthefuture.Wefeltveryencouragedtokeepdoingthistiringjob.We

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⁠gavethemsomepencils,erasersandnotebooks.We

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⁠shockedthatsomeofthemhadtousetheirpencilsuntiltheyweretooshorttohold.Theywere

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⁠toreceivethesesimplethingsthatwedidnotthinkmuchof.Thehomevisitswerethemostmemorable(难忘的)partofthetrip.Webroughtfoodtothevillagersandhad

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⁠lookattheirlives.Theylivedsosimplybuttheywere

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⁠withjustaroofovertheirheads.AfterIsawhowtheylived,Ireallystartedtovalue

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⁠thesimplethingsthatIhad.Onthistrip,Imighthavehelpedthesepeoplemaketheirlivesalittlebetter,

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⁠theyhelpmeknowmore.Lookingathowtheyvalueeverythingtheyhave,howtheycareforeachotherandhowtheytrytheir

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⁠toliveeachday,Iunderstandmoreaboutlife.

(

C

)1.A.help

B.tohelp

C.helping(

C

)2.A.areworking

B.work

C.wereworking(

B

)3.A.either

B.also

C.too(

C

)4.A.is

B.are

C.were(

A

)5.A.excited

B.excite

C.exciting(

A

)6.A.a

B.an

C.the(

A

)7.A.pleased

B.please

C.pleasing(

C

)8.A.both

B.whole

C.allCCBCAAAC(

A

)9.A.but

B.and

C.so(

B

)10.A.good

B.best

C.betterAB二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)WhenIwasten,IgotthenewsthatmyfamilyweremovingtoBeijing.Itwasabig

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⁠,butIwasasmall-townboyfromShandong.Ididn’tknowwhereBeijingwas.Ididn’twanttoleavemy

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⁠.ThemostimportantthingwasthatIwas

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⁠inthenewplace.

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⁠,whenIjustgottoBeijing,Iwasafraid.IhadfewfriendsandIcouldn’tgetusedtothenewenvironment.FormyfirstfouryearsinBeijing,IwasconsideringhowmuchI

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⁠theplace.Ilearnedmoreaboutlifeduringthattimethanduringanyothertime.Thosefouryearsopenedmy

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⁠totheoutsideworld.

AfterfouryearsinBeijing,Ichangedalot.Finally,I

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⁠gotusedtothelifeandeverythingwasOK.However,attheendofthefourthmonthofmyfifthyear,IgotthenewsthatourtimeinBeijingwasover,andmyfamilywould

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⁠toShandong.Thismademealittleupset,thoughIwantedtogobackhomeinthepastyears.Infact,Ialreadybeganto

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⁠mylifeinBeijing.

Thelastdayfinallycame.I

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⁠theplanesadly.Butthistime,Iwasn’tafraidoftheunknownfuture.

(

C

)11.A.town

B.nation

C.city

D.province(

B

)12.A.fan

B.hometown

C.school

D.toy(

D

)13.A.blind

B.deaf

C.strong

D.lonely(

C

)14.A.Tomysurprise

B.Inmyopinion

C.Tobehonest

D.ForexampleCBDC(

A

)15.A.disliked

B.liked

C.checked

D.visited(

A

)16.A.eyes

B.hands

C.ears

D.arms(

D

)17.A.slowly

B.probably

C.weekly

D.completely(

B

)18.A.go

B.return

C.work

D.comeAADB(

C

)19.A.change

B.hate

C.enjoy

D.compare(

C

)20.A.gotoff

B.gotup

C.goton

D.gotoverCC三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A

ZhaoMin,China

Ihavegreatinterestinstamps.Ihavestartedcollectingmanykindsofstampssince2011.Ihavecollectedover300differentstamps.They’rereallyamazing.

Julia,theUS

Thistoybearismyonlytoy.Ihavekeptitforthreeyears.Avolunteerwhocametoourvillagegaveittome.Thetoybearhasbecomemybestfriend.Heknowsallofmysecrets(秘密).

Frank,England

Look!Ihaveatoygun.MyunclegavemethefirsttoygunwhenIwasfive.Ihavegottwelvegunsfromhimsofar.Beingapolicemanlikehimisalwaysmydream.Weoftenplaytogetherontheweekend.It’sreallyfun.

Lisa,Canada

Iwasbornonabigfarm.Therearealotofhorses.Theyaremyfriends.Feedingthemisoneofmyfavoritehobbies.NowI’moldenoughtohelpmyfatherworkonthefarm.(

D

)21.HowlonghasZhaoMincollecteddifferentkindsofstamps?A.Forabout10months.B.Foraboutthreeyears.C.Forabouteightyears.D.Over10years.D(

A

)22.WhohasbecomeJulia’sbestfriend?A.Atoybear.B.Avolunteer.C.Herpet.D.Atoygun.(

D

)23.WhatdoesFrankwanttobe?A

B

C

DAD(

B

)24.What’soneofLisa’sfavoritehobbies?A.Ridinghorses.B.Feedinghorses.C.Playingwithhorses.D.Lookingafterhorses.B(

B

)25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ZhaoMinhascollectedlessthan300differentstamps.B.Frankoftenplayswithhisuncleontheweekend.C.LisaisagirlwhocomesfromAmerica.D.Julia’sfriendgaveheratoybear.BBNineyearsago,ImovedfromatowninWestYorkshiretoacityinEastYorkshirewithmyfamilybecauseIgotanewjobthere.Sincethen,Ihavebeenbusywithmyjob.Ididn’tgobacktomyhometownuntillastmonth.Ifoundmyhometownhadchangedgreatly.WhenIgotoffthebus,Icouldhardlyfindthewaytomyhouse.Withthehelpoftrafficpolice,IfinallyfoundmyhouseinwhichIhadlivedforabouttwentyyears.Myhousewithasmallgardenwasinthemiddleofthefields.Therearemanyhousesarounditnow.Thesmallgardenisnowabar.Manypeoplechatwithfriendsanddrinkwinethere.Allofmyneighborsandfriendsinmychildhoodmovedtootherplaces.Ididn’tmeetanyoneIknew.Itmademealittlelonelyandsad.Thetowncenteriscompletelydifferent,too.Theoldmarketwithsomeshopssellingdifferentkindsofthingshasdisappeared.Therearenowafewcompaniesandabigshoppingcenter.EventhelovelyoldwhitebuildingwhereIwenttolearnhowtoplaychesshasbeenpulleddownandreplacedwithameetingcenter.Thebutcher’sshop(肉铺)wegotourfreshmeatinthemorningsisnowabookshop.Thefieldsthatwerecarparksarenowhousing.Myhometownhaschangedsomuchthatthechangesareshockingtome.AlthoughIdidn’tknowanyonewell,itisstillcharming(迷人的)tomebecauseIlovemyhometowndeeply.(

B

)26.WhydidNOTthewritergobacktohishometownfornineyears?A.Becausehewasbusywithhisstudy.B.Becausehehadmuchworktodo.C.Becausehedidn’twanttogoback.D.Becausehedidn’tlikehishometown.B(

D

)27.Whatwerearoundthewriter’shousebeforehemovedaway?A.Mountains.B.Houses.C.Lakes.D.Fields.(

B

)28.Whatwastherebeforeitbecomesabookshop?A.Theoldmarket.B.Thebutcher’sshop.C.Thewhitebuilding.D.Theparkinglot.DB(

C

)29.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thewriterwentbacktohishometown.B.Whatthetownwasusedtobe.C.Greatchangesinthetown.D.Thewriterwashappywiththechanges.C(

D

)30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriterloveshishometown,althoughheisn’tfamiliarwithitnow.B.ThewriterisnowlivinginacityinEastYorkshirewithhisfamily.C.Therearesomecompaniesandabigshoppingcenterinthetowncenternow.D.Thechangesinthehometowndidn’tsurprisethewriter.DC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,

右栏是七个广告,请为左栏的五个人选择一个合适的广告,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。A.BlueSkySportsCenter.Weneedapersontohelpourmemberstodotheirfavoritesports.Ifyouaregoodatrunningandhavemountainclimbingexperience,pleasecallusat621-5487asquicklyaspossible.B.GreenRiverStudySociety.Doyouhaveteachingexperience?CanyouspeakEnglishorFrench?AreyoufreeonSaturdaysandSundays?Ifyes,youarethepersonwearelookingfor.Pleasecontact(联系)ussoon.C.PinkPublishingHouse.Weareanewcompany.Wearelookingforyoungwriterstoworkwithforabetterfuture.Haveyouwrittenatleastonebook?Ifso,pleasesendusyourinformation.D.RedCitySportsOrganization.Therearemuchmoremembersinourorganizationthanbefore.Weneedmorepeopletoworkwithus.Haveyouevertakenpartinbasketballcompetitionsbefore?Ifyouhave,nomatterhowoldyouare,weneedyou!

E.RedFlowerPrimarySchool.AreyougoodatChinese?Haveyoutaughtchildrenbefore?Doyouenjoystayingwithchildren?Ifyes,youarethepersonweliketoworkwith.Pleasecometoourschoolforaninterview(面试).F.WhiteFilmSalon.Itisasmallbutnewfilmcompany.Weneedtwopeopletowritenewstoriesforourfilm.Peoplemusthavewritingexperienceandbegoodatacting.Ifyoucanwriteandact,pleasecallusat654-7391soon.G.FangYuanArtClub.Doyoulikedrawing?Wewantsomeonetoteachourmemberstodrawpicturesonweekends.Ifyouhaveenoughdrawingexperience,pleasepickupyourphonetocallusat852-6794.

(

A

)31.Tinaisthetallestgirlinherclass.Shelikessportsverymuch.Shehaskeptclimbingmountainsforoverthreeyears.Sheisreallygoodatmountainclimbing.Shelikesrunning,too.A(

C

)32.Aliceloveswritingsinceshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Shewritesstorieseveryday,soherwritingskillsarebecomingbetterandbetter.Shehaswrittenfivebooks.Shehopestoworkasawriter.(

E

)33.Jennylikeschildrenverymuch.Shecanbegoodwithdifferentchildrenatdifferentages.HerdreamistobeaChineseteacher.ShehastaughtChineseasapart-timeteacherfortwoyears.CE(

F

)34.Dickisreallyanexcellentstudent.Heisnotonlygoodatwritingstories,butalsogoodatacting.HehaspublishedseveralbooksandactedasmanyimportantactorsinTVplays.(

D

)35.Jimmycanplaydifferentballgamesbetterthananyotherstudentintheuniversity.Hehastakenpartinalotofimportantcompetitionssincehebegantostudyintheschool.FD四、短文填空

(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Imissedmyhometownverymuch.Ihavebeenawayfrommyhometown

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⁠morethan15years.ItisthefirsttimeformetocomebacksinceI

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⁠myhometowntogotouniversityin2005.Iamverygladtoseemyhometownhas

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⁠alot.Everythinghereismuch

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⁠thanbefore.

Theschoolismuchmorebeautiful.Thereisatallbuildingandmanyflowersandtreesintheschool.ChildrencanstudynotonlyChineseandmath,

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⁠alsoEnglish,scienceandcomputer.

Itisveryeasyandconvenienttogo

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⁠now.Thereisabigsupermarketwithdifferent

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⁠ofthings.Peoplecanbuythingstheyneed

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⁠averygoodprice,justlikepeopleinbigcities.Oneofmyneighborssaid,“Ihavebeeninlovewith

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⁠wonderfulsupermarketsinceitopenedseveralyearsago.”

Myhometownhaschangedsomuch,which

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⁠meveryhappy.

36.

for

37.

left

38.

changed

39.

better

40.

but

41.

shopping

⁠

42.

kinds

43.

at

44.

the

45.

makes

for

left

changed

better

but

shopping

kinds

at

the

makes

五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)

A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。

Whatdopeopledowiththeirold,out-of-date(过时的)butstillusefulcomputers?Mostpeopledon’tknowwhattodowiththem.Manyoldcomputersareputawayinhomes.Manymorearesimplythrownoutwiththerubbish.

Atlast,somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystodealwitholdcomputers.SonyhasagreedtohelprecycleoldSonyproducts(产品).Dell,Hewlett-Packard(惠普)andothercompaniesnowalsotakebacksomeoldcomputers.

Insomecountries,lawsaboutoldcomputersarebeingpassed,too.Computercompanieswillhavetocollectandrecycletheiroldproducts.And70%ofcomputerwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelawsisthatcomputercompaniesthemselvesshouldpayforit.Thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputersthatarecheapertorepairandupgrade(升级).

Yetwhilemanypeoplearethrowingawayusefulcomputers,otherscan’taffordthematall.Thousandsoforganizationsareworkingtosolvethisproblem.Theycollectandrepairoldcomputers.Somealsoteachothershowtorepaircomputers.

Thecomputersthenaregivenawaytoschoolsandcharities.They’llbegiventopeoplewhoneedthem.Givingausedcomputertooneoftheseorganizationscanturnoneperson’srubbishintoanotherperson’susefulthingandcutdownonwaste,too.46.Whatkindofcomputersisthepassagetalkingabout?

Thepassage/Itistalkingaboutold,out-of-datebutstillusefulcomputers./Old,out-of-datebutstillusefulcomputers.

⁠47.WhathasSonyagreedtodo?

Sony/IthasagreedtohelprecycleoldSonyproducts.

⁠

Thepassage/Itistalkingaboutold,out-of-datebutstillusefulcomputers./Old,out-of-datebutstillusefulcomputers.

⁠

Sony/IthasagreedtohelprecycleoldSonyproducts.

⁠48.Whoshouldpayforrecyclingcomputerwasteaccordingtotheideabehindthelaws,computercompaniesthemselvesorthegovernment?

Computercompaniesthemselvesshouldpayforrecyclingcomputerwasteaccordingtotheideabehindthelaws./Computercompaniesthemselves.

⁠

Computercompaniesthemselvesshouldpayforrecyclingcomputerwasteaccordingtotheideabehindthelaws./Computercompaniesthemselves.

⁠49.Whatdosomeorganizat