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专项03阅读还原A根据短文内容,从方框内A~E选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。Youhaveacoughandyourheadhurts.1Youmayhaveacold.Belowarefourwaystohelpstopacoldspreadingandtofeelbetteragain.Washyourhandsregularly.Whenyoushakehandswithsomeonewhohasacold,thegerms(细菌)willspreadtoyourhands.2Washingyourhandsregularlycanhelpprotectyoufromgettingsick.

Coveryournoseandmouth.Alwaysuseatissue(纸巾)tocoveryourmouthandyournosewhencoughingandsneezing.3Sothecoldgermswon’tspreadtothingsyoutouch.4Coldgermsarespreadveryeasily.Youcanusedisinfectant(消毒剂)tocleanyourhouse.Besuretouseonlyyourowntowel,toothbrushandcup.

Lookafteryourself.Somemedicinecanhelpstopachesandfever.Eathealthyfoods.Getenoughrestandsleep.Rememberthatacommoncoldonlylastsafewdays.5

A.Andthenthrowitaway.B.Youfeelverytired.C.Youwillfeelbettersoon.D.Theycanliveonyourhands.E.Cleanyourhouse.1.2.3.4.5.

B根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。I’mWangJun.Everymorning,Irunbytheseasidenearmyhome.6Hewalksonthebeachandlooksforsomething.Thismorning,Istoppedrunningandwalkedtohim.

“Hello!Iseeyouhereeverymorning.7”Iasked.

“I’mtakingawaythestonesontheturtles(海龟).Therearealwayssomebabyturtlesunderthestones.Thestonescanstopthemfromgoingtothesea,soIcometohelptheseturtleseverymorning,”hereplied.“It’sreallykindofyou.8Afterall,youcan’thelpallbabyturtlesunderthestones,”Isaid.

Hesmiledandsaid,“WhenIseethemgetoutoftrouble,Ifeelsohappy.It’smyownwayofmakingadifference.”Thenhetookawayastonebesidehim.9Helookedattheturtleandwenton,“Atleastit’smeaningfultothisturtle.”

10It’struethatwecan’tchangethewholeworldatonce.Butwecanhelponeperson,oneanimal,oronethingatatime.Ifeveryonecandosomethinggood,itwillmakeabigdifference.

A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Heisswimmingthere.C.Ialwaysseeayoungmanthere.D.Ithoughtabouthiswordsinsilence.E.Ababyturtlewenttowardstheseaquickly.F.Butdoyouthinkyoucanmakeadifference?6.7.8.9.10.

C根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Ifyou’reanoutdoor-lovingkid,youshouldfollowsomenaturemanners:NolitteringJuiceisnicewhenyougettiredonabeach.11.Theyarebadfortheenvironment.Takeasmallbagwithyouonyournexttrip.Putallofyourlitterinit.

Saynotograffiti(涂鸦)Asart,graffitilooksnice.Butgraffitiisnotagoodwaytohavefuninnature.12.Natureisforallofustoenjoy.Don’tdoanythingtodestroyit.

Justlookwithyoureyes13.Andnatureistheirhome.Sodonottouchthem.Anddon’tgivefoodtothem.Itmaynotbegoodforthem.

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Campingisagoodwaytohavefuninnature.Manymakeafirewhentheycamp.Ifyou’reinaforest,don’tmakeafire.Firescandestroyforests.BeanicepersonYou’renottheonlyoneinnature,sopleasebenicetoothervisitors.Ifyoulistentomusic,useearphones.15.

A.NofireinforestsB.WeshouldprotectothersC.SodonotdrawontreesorrocksD.ButjuiceboxesdonotlooknicethereE.ItisnicetoseeanimalsinnatureF.Ifyourpetisalsothere,don’tletittroubleothers11.12.13.14.15.

D请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IoncegavealessontoagroupofprimaryschoolstudentsforaTVprogram.Isuggestedthatwecreatesmallgardens.First,Iaskedthestudentstolookfortheirfavoriteplaceintheschool.16ThenIhadeachofthemdescribetheirexperiencesofnatureinasmallgarden.

Inaboxofaboutoneandahalfbytwofeet,theywerefreetoorganize—soil,stones,leavesandgrass.Evenasanactivegardendesigner,Iwasimpressedwiththeirimagination.17

Onechildcreated“water”thatflowedintoa“lake”;anotherchildputgrassinawaytorepresent“wind”;andyetanotherchildtriedhardtocreateshade...18Thatwaswhytheytookgreatinterestwhentheycreatedtheirsmallgardens.Theyspentawonderfultimetogetherwithnature.

19Ifyounoticeastonelyingontheground,pickitupandholdit.Whenyouseebeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad,stopandenjoythepleasantsmell.

Then,insideyourmind,createasmallgardenofyourown.20

A.Itwillrelaxyou.B.Flowersliketheseareallaroundyou.C.Thegardenswerebuiltmanyyearsago.D.Tryspendingtimewithnatureyourself.E.Thegardenstheymadewerereallycreative.F.Oncethere,Iletthemtryhardtoemptytheirminds.G.Thesechildrenwereoftenbusydoingtheirschoolwork.16.17.18.19.20.

专项03阅读还原答案全解全析A1.B根据语境可知此处继续介绍感冒的特征,B项“你感觉到非常累”符合语境。故选B。2.D上文介绍当你和感冒的人握手时,细菌会传播到你的手上,D项“它们可能会在你的手上存活”符合语境。故选D。3.A设空处前介绍咳嗽和打喷嚏时,一定要用一张纸巾遮住口鼻;设空处后介绍这样细菌就不会传播到你接触过的东西上面,A项“然后把它扔掉”符合语境。故选A。4.E根据下文“Youcanusedisinfectanttocleanyourhouse.”可知要打扫房子,E项“打扫你的房子”符合语境。故选E。5.C上文介绍照顾好自己,普能感冒只会持续几天。C项“你很快就会感觉好多了”符合语境。故选C。B6.C根据下句中的主语He可知此空应与aman相关,C项“我总是看到一位年轻人在那里”符合语境。7.A根据上文“我每天早晨都看到你在这里”可推知此处表示“你在做什么?”。故选A。8.F根据空前的“你心地太善良了”及空后的“毕竟,你不能帮助所有石头下面的小海龟”可知,此空应用表示转折含义的句子,F项“但是你认为你能带来改变吗?”符合语境。9.E根据空前的“然后他拿开了身旁的一个石子”及空后的“他看了看这只海龟,然后继续下去”可推知,E项“一只小海龟快速地向大海爬去”符合语境。10.D根据空后的一些描述道理的句子可推知,D项“我静静地思考他的话”符合语境。C11.D根据“Juiceisnicewhenyougettiredonabeach.”及“Theyarebadfortheenvironment.”可知,D项“但是果汁盒在那里看起来不太好”符合语境。12.C根据“Asart,graffitilooksnice.Butgraffitiisnotagoodwaytohavefuninnature.”及备选项可知,涂鸦不是在大自然中享受乐趣的好方法,C项“所以不要在树上或岩石上画画”符合语境。13.E根据“Butnatureistheirhome.Sodonottouchthem.Anddon’tgivefoodtothem.”及备选项可知,在大自然中看到动物是件好事,并且大自然是它们的家,所以不要碰它们,不要给它们食物。故选E。14.A根据“Ifyou’reinaforest,don’tmakeafire.Firescandestroyforests.”可知,如果你在森林里,不要生火。火灾可以摧毁森林。A项“森林禁火”符合语境。15.F根据“You’renottheonlyoneinnature,sopleasebenicetoothervisitors.Ifyoulistentomusic,useearphones.”可知,此处讲的是请善待其他来访者。F项“如果你的宠物也在那里,不要让它打扰别人”符合语境。D16.F根据“First,Iaskedthestudentstolookfortheirfavoriteplaceintheschool...ThenIhadeachofthemdescribetheirexperiencesofnatureinasmallgarden.”可推知此处应是作者让学生们做的事情,选项F“一到那里,我

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