Unit2TravellingAroundReadingandthinking课件高中英语人教版

UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUNDReadingandThinking

LearningAimsInthisclass,youwill1.learntorecognizeanencyclopedia(百科全书)entryandatravelbrochurebyskimming;2.collectkeyinformationoffourtoursinPerubycarefulreading;3.recommendthesetourstodifferenttouriststomaster(掌握)usefulexpressionsintext2.WhatinformationaboutPerucanyougetfromthemap?

OntheeastofthePacificoceantheAndesMountainsLima,MachuPicchu,Cusco,PunoLakeTiticacaAmazonRainforestLocationMountainCityLakeRainforestLeadinPeruItisacountrywiththeworld'slongestmountainrange,largestrainforest,oldestsettlements,andgreatancientcivilisation.Itisacountrywithcoasts,highlands,andjungles.VideoTimeWhatimpressyoumostinthevideo?BelowaretwotextsaboutPeru.Lookthroughthenquickly.Whattypesoftextarethey:encyclopediaorbrochure?anencyclopediaentryAtravelbrochurePre-ReadingRecognizetextTypeBeforeyouread,lookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,charts,andanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouwhattypeoftextitis.simplelanguagebriefcontentobjectivedescriptionvividpicturesbeautifuldesignclearstructurepowerfulandexpressivelanguagesubjectivedescription7PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.lnthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientlncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.现在分词作定语同位语强调句While-Reading教材原句p.26ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.

正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。【句式分析】Itis...that...是强调句型，句中强调了原因状语forthisreason。1强调句型强调句型的结构是：Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分.如果被强调部分指人，可用who代替that。该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。Itwasafamousfilmdirectorthat/whowecameacrossinthepark.我们在公园里遇到的是一位著名的电影导演。（强调宾语）Itischildren’ssafetythatparentsareconcernedabout.父母关注的就是孩子的安全。（强调宾语）ItwasonMondaynightthatallthishappened.所有这一切发生在周一晚上。（强调状语）重点句式【误区警示】（1）强调句型中的it不能用其他代词代替。（2）用is还是was要根据原句的时态而定：属于现在或将来时间范畴的用is；属于过去时间范畴的用was。【学法点拨】判断句子是不是强调句型的方法：去掉itis/was与that/who，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句型，否则就不是。单句语法填空（1）［2017·天津卷］ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment_____________Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.（2）Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel_____________thecoachpicksuptourists.（3）

__________ismyfatherwhowillhaveaface-to-facetalkwithme.用强调句型改写句子Mygrandpawalkedthedoginthestreetyesterday.昨天我的爷爷在街上遛狗了。（4）

________________________walkedthedoginthestreetyesterday.（强调主语）（5）________________________mygrandpawalkedthedoginthestreet.（强调时间状语）（6）________________________mygrandpawalkedthedogyesterday.（强调地点状语）that

thatItItwasmygrandpathat/whoItwasyesterdaythatItwasinthestreetthat11PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.lnthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientlncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.现在分词作定语同位语强调句While-ReadingGeographicinformationHistoryLanguageReadtheencyclopediaentrycarefullyandsummarizeinformationaboutPeru.narrow,dry,flatlandtheAndesMountainstheAmazonJungleLakeTiticacathehighestlakeintheworldhighflatplainsLimaCuzcoskimmingandthinking1.Lookthroughthepassagequicklyandfindtheorderoftheauthor’stravel.TheAndesLake

TiticacaMachuPicchuCuscoTheAmazonrainforestTheAndesLakeTiticacaMachuPicchuCuscoTheAmazonrainforest14AshortflightfromCusco

takesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboat

toyouraccommodation

inthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.While-ReadingAmazonRainforestTourReadthetravelbrochurecarefullyandthensummarizewhatinformationitcontains.TransportationNumbersofdaysAccommodationActivityAMAZONRAINFORESTNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityboating,hiking,exploringnature4daysflight,boatthemiddleoftheforest17Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpaths

throughtheAndesMountains

onthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’

drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.状语从句MachuPicchuTourWhile-Reading1．Whatdoestheword“fit”inMachuPicchuTourprobablymean?A．Ashortperiodoftimewhensomeonestopsbeingconscious.B．Thewaythatsomethingissuitableforaparticularperson,space,etc.C．Averystrongemotionthatyoucannotcontrol.D．Havingenoughspaceforpeopleorthings.While-ReadingMachuPicchuTourNumberofdays4daysTransportAccommodation/Activitywalkingwalkinginthemountains,exploringtheancientcity19SpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculturehighintheAndesatCusco,thecapitaloftheIncaEmpire

fromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.同位语While-ReadingCuscoTour=++EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.CUSCONumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivity/4dayslocalhotelvisitingmuseums,admiringarchitecture,enjoyinglocalfood,andshopping22EnjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.There,aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamily

onanisland

forthreedays.BoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeofwaterplantsfromthelake.SocomeandexperiencewhatPeruhastooffer:everythingfromtheancientIncacultureandcenturies-oldSpanishvillagestodeeprainforests,highmountains,andabeautifulcoastline.FormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,contactusattourinfo@.状语从句宾语从句While-ReadingLakeTiticacaTourCuscoTourNumberofdays4daysTransportAccommodationlocalhomeActivitycar,boatenjoyingthebeautifulcountryside,stayingwithlocalfamilyWhile-ReadingText2AMAZONRAINFORSTMACHUPICCHUCUSCOLAKETITICACANumberofdays4daysTransportAccommodationActivityBoating,hiking,exploringnature4days4days4daysByboatOnfootBycar/boatinthemiddleoftheforestalocalhotelAlocalhomeEnjoyingtheInca’sstonebuildingEnjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculture,visitingthemuseumsadmiring…EnjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideandstayingwithalocalUrosfamily1).Whatistheauthor’sintentionofwritingthepassage?A.TorecommendfourtouristattractionsofPeruB.TotellpeopletotravelasoftenaspossibleC.ToencouragepeopletodooutdooractivitiesD.TohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutPeruAfterReadingReadthepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.MikeAwell-paidphotographer,whohasgreatinterestinadventuringandexploration.Hehopestohaveanactiveholidayandshootsomepicturesofdifferentkindsofanimals.Hedoesn'tneedadvancedaccommodation.BillMary

Areporter,whonotonlyenjoyslearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleofthecountry,butalsolikesadmiringbeautifulscenery.Heneedstomakeareportaboutthelocalpeople’slifeofthiscountry.

Adesigner,isplanningtomakeatriptoaplace,whereshecanenjoythedifferentarchitectureofthiscountryandsomeexcellentfood.Shealsolikesgoingshopping.Helpthefollowingtravelerschoosewhichtourtotakeandgivereasons.Usefulsentences:1.…couldbeaperfectchoicefor...,for…2.AsfarasIamconcerned,...wouldenjoy…,for…3.….wouldprobablysuit...,becausehe/sheenjoys/loves...Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenewwords

fromthetwotexts.WordstudyCuscoisapopulard

fortourists，becauseofitsuplaceinthehistoryofSouthAmerica.Cuscowasthecapitalcityofthe

IncaEwhichwasthemostpowerfulinSouthAmericauntilthe

1500s.Therearetwoespeciallyinterestingthingstoaaboutthe

Incacivilisation.Thefirstistheroadsand

ptheybuilttoconnecttheirimportantcities.TheseIncaroads

weremadeupoftwonorth-southhighwaysandmanysmallroadscrossing

themountainseasttowest.TheroadswereforIncasoldiersandtheiro.Second，theIncasbuiltwonderfulcitiesfullofamazingarchitecture—buttherewerenomarketsinthesecities.OneoftheinterestingquestionsofhistoryishowtheIncaslivedwithoutshopping!destinationuniqueEmpireadmirepathsofficialsⅡ语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）

PeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.Itwasthecentreofthe1_________

（power）ancientIncaEmpireinthe15thand16thcenturies.Inthe16thcentury，Spain2_________（take）controlofPeruandruleduntil1821.It3_________（be）forthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofthecountry.IfyouwanttotravelaroundPeru，therearefourplacesworth4_________visit.First，you’llbeginyourAmazonrainforesttour.Fromthere，you’lltakeaboattoyouraccommodationandthenspendthreedays5_________（explore）therainforestwithalocalguide.Then，ifyouexpect6_________（admire）theIncas’uniquearchitecture，MachuPicchuistheperfectplace7_________youtovisit.Thereyou’llbeamazedbytheancientcity，8_________（especial）itsdrystonemethodofbuilding.Thenextplace，Cusco，wasoncethecapitaloftheIncaEmpire，at9_________youcanvisitthemuseumsandenjoytheexcellentlocalfood.FromCusco，youdrivealongthenewhighwayforaday，arrivingatLakeTiticaca.There，aboat10_________（take）youtostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.powerfultookisaexploringtoadmireforespeciallywhichwilltakeUNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUNDLanguagepoints

5．narrowadj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄[教材句]PERU

is

a

country

on

the

Pacific

coast

of

South

America

with

three

main

areas:

narrow,

dry,

flat

land

running

along

the

coast,

the

Andes

Mountains,

and

the

Amazon

rain

for

est.秘鲁位于南美洲的太平洋海岸,该国由三大区域构成--狭长、干旱、地形平缓的沿海地区,安第斯山脉区以及亚马孙雨林区。[例句]Therewasonlyanarrowgapbetweenthebedandthewall.床和墙之间只有一条窄缝。[例句]Therivernarrowsatthispoint.河流在这个地方变窄了。[例句]Inthebrightsunlightshehadtonarrowhereyes.在明亮的阳光下，她不得不眯起眼睛。[趁热打铁]单句语法填空①TotraveltotheUnitedStates，youmustfirstapply______theAmericanEmbassy(大使馆)_______yourvisa.②Thosewhoareapplying_______thejobarewaitingtobeinterviewedoutside.③Thetechnologyhasawide_________(apply)inITindustry.[知识拓展]applyfor申请applyto...向……提出申请；适用于applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物applytodosth.申请做某事；要求做某事apply...to...把……应用到……applyone’smind/oneselfto致力于；专心于(to为介词)applicationn．应用；用途；申请applicantn．申请人；求职者答案：①to;for②for③application完成句子（1）Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemore_______________（narrow）thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.（2）Wegotoutintimebutitwas________

narrowescape.（3）Thefinalscorewas93to94.Wewereonly_______________（narrow）beaten.单句语法填空（4）Luckily，hehad__________________________（死里逃生）inthecarcrash.tonarrowanarrowlyanarrowescapefromdeath教材原句p.26...PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.

……秘鲁曾是强大的古印加帝国的中心。2powerfuladj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的richandpowerfulnations富裕而强大的国家apowerfulspeech有感染力的演讲apowerfulinfluence巨大的影响【词语积累】（1）powerlessadj.无权力的；无能力的（2）powern.能力；权力；势力；电能cometo/intopower掌权withinone’spower在某人能力之内beyondone’spower超出某人的能力范围havethepowertodosth.有能力做某事powerstation发电站单句语法填空（1）Youcan’timaginehow___________（power）ourcountryhasbecome.（2）Isawwhatwashappening，butIwas___________（power）tohelp.（3）［词汇复现］Idothinkyouhavethepower___________（face）thechallenge.（4）Hehasbeen___________powerforthreeyears.Thatistosay，hecame___________powerthreeyearsago.辨析填空：power，energy，force，strength（5）Itissaidthatthepresidenthasalotof___________.（6）Sheequalshiminmentalpowerbutnotinphysical___________.（7）Thepolicehadtouse___________toholdbackthecrowd.(8)—Youarealwaysfullof___________.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.powerfulpowerlesstoface

intopower

strengthforceenergy教材原句p.26SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcentury...

西班牙在16世纪开始控制了秘鲁……3takecontrolof控制；接管Weshouldlearntotakecontrolofouremotions.我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。【归纳拓展】gaincontrolof赢得对……的控制 losecontrolof失去对……的控制keepcontrolof控制 beyondone’scontrol难以约束outofcontrol不受控制/支配 incontrolof掌管；控制undercontrol被控制住，在控制中；情况正常in/underthecontrolof在……的控制下get/bringsth.undercontrol控制某事/某物完成句子（1）Studentsareencouragedto_________________

（支配）theirownstudy，ratherthanjustdependontheteacher.（2）［词汇复现］I’msorry.IrecognizethatIhaveto___________mytemper_________________

（控制）.（3）Heis______________

（控制）thecompany.Imean，thecompanyis

_________________

（在……的控制下）him.（4）Hefelthewas_________________（失去对……的控制）events.（5）Therewasnothingwecoulddoaboutit—thesituationwas

________________________（失控）.takecontrolof

get/bringundercontrol

incontrolofinthecontroloflosingcontrolofbeyondourcontrol/outofcontrolrecognise/'rekəgnaɪz/vt.辨别出；承认；认可派生：recognitionn.识别;承认搭配：

recognisethat...承认……recognisesb/sthas/tobe承认……是……berecognisedtobe/as被认作/被认为是……recognisesb/one’svoice认出某人/听出某人的声音beyondrecognition无法辨认句式：Itisrecognisedthat...人们公认……例句：MonaLisaiswidelyrecognisedas/tobeoneofthemostfamouspaintingsinthehistoryofart.[趁热打铁]单句语法填空①Lincoln___________(recognise)asoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica.②Myhometownhaschangedbeyond_______________(recognise)sinceIwaslasthere.答案：①wasrecognized②recognition教材原句p.26Fromthere，you’llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.从那里，您将花一天时间乘船前往雨林深处的住宿地。搭配：provideaccommodationsfor为……提供膳宿Iwillneverforgetthekindladywhoprovidedaccommodationsforusinthosedays.我永远铭记那些日子里给我们提供膳宿的那位友善的女士。【词语积累】accommodatev.为……提供住宿（或膳宿、座位等）；适应（新情况）；容纳accommodate（oneself）to适应；使……适应……［=adapt（oneself）to］Thehotelcanaccommodateupto500guests.这家旅馆可为500位旅客提供住宿。Itisamazingthatsheshouldaccommodate/adapttothenewenvironmentsoquickly.她竟然如此快地适应新环境，真令人吃惊。［词汇复现］单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouseinexchangeforaweek’s____________（accommodate）.（2）［词汇复现］Thehotelwasdesigned

________________（accommodate）fivehundredpeople?完成句子（3）Wearelookingforhouseholdswhocan____________short-termorlong-term

_____________________________（为……提供住宿）ourstudents.（4）Whereverhegoes，heisabletoreadily_______________________________________（适应新环境）.

accommodationtoaccommodateprovideaccommodationsfor

accommodate/adapttothenewenvironment教材原句p.26...enjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.

……欣赏雨林特有的动植物。6uniqueadj.唯一的；独特的；特有的搭配：beuniqueto为……所特有的Thesmalltownisfamousforitsuniquescenery.这个小镇以其独特的风光而闻名。Thiskindofmonkeyisuniquetotheisland.这种猴子是这个岛独有的。【误区警示】unique表示“唯一的，独一无二的”时，不与more，most及very，rather等表示程度的副词连用；但是表示“独特的”时，可以与这些副词连用。完成句子（1）TheKoala____________（为……所特有的）Australia.（2）Theyoungman_____________________（制订了一份独特的计划）forhisEnglishstudy.（3）［词汇复现］Actually，theproblemwhichmakesyouworried_____________________（不只是你的儿子有）.isuniquetomadeauniqueplanisnotuniquetoyoursonotherthan/ˈʌðə(r)ðən/除……以外拓展：与than相关的短语ratherthan而不是lessthan少于morethan多于,不仅仅是,非常例句：Nothingcouldsetmymindatrestotherthanhavingachancetomakeupfortreatinghimthatway.完成句子（1）Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_______________（除了）yourself.（2）［词汇复现］Byservingothers，apersonfocusesonsomeone_______________（而不是）himselforherself，whichcanbeveryeye-opening.（3）Heis_______________（不仅仅）ourEnglishteacher.（4）Thereare_______________（只有）threestudentsintheclassroom.otherthanratherthanmorethannomorethan教材原句p.27...admirethearchitecture，enjoytheexcellentlocalfood...

……欣赏建筑物，品尝当地美食……8admirevt.钦佩；赞赏搭配

admiresb.for...因……而羡慕/钦佩某人admireoneself自我欣赏IreallyadmiremyEnglishteacherforherhumor.我非常羡慕我的英语老师的幽默感。单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Iadmiredhim___________beingsoconfidentathisage.（2）［词汇复现］I’mfullof___________（admire）forthosewhoexploretheunknownworld.（3）［词汇复现］Asamatteroffact，whathehasdoneisreally___________（admire）.（4）Allthechildrenstoodthere，watchingthepianist___________admiration.（5）Westoodforafewmoments，___________（admire）theview.完成句子（6）我因他挑战世界冠军而钦佩他。__________________________________________________________________________（7）他因慷慨大方而受到钦佩。__________________________________________________________________________foradmiration

admirable

in/withadmiringIadmirehimforhischallengingtheworldchampion.Heisadmiredforhisgenerosity.contact/ˈkɒntækt/vt.联络；联系n.联系；接触搭配：havecontactwith有联系makecontactwith＝getin/intocontactwith与……取得联系losecontactwith与……失去联系keepincontactwith与……保持联系bein/outofcontactwith与……有/没有联系例句：Afterhisfamilywascontacted,andhewaswheeledintoemergencysurgery,Idrovehome,exhaustedbuthappy.单句语法填空（1）Thecollegehasbroughtmeintocontact_____________westernideas.（2）I’mstill_____________contactwithher—wewriteacoupleoftimesayear.完成句子（3）Then，afterthegirlhadbecomefamous，hetriedto___________________（与她取得联系）.（4）Givethenamesoftwopeople_______________________（可以联系上的）incaseofemergency（紧急情况）.（5）She’s___________________（与……失去联系）herson.withinmakecontactwithherwhocanbecontactedlostcontactwith教材原句p.27TheseIncaroadsweremadeupoftwonorth-southhighways...

这些印加路由两条南北方向的公路组成……10makeup构成；形成；虚构，编造；和解，言归于好；补足，凑足；化妆，打扮搭配：AmakeupB=BismadeupofAA构成/组成BElevenplayersmakeupafootballteam.=Afootballteamismadeupofelevenplayers.11名队员组成一支足球队。Hemadeupasongaboutthevolunteer.他创作了一首关于志愿者的歌曲。HaveyoumadeupwithPattyyet?你跟帕蒂和好了吗？I’mtryingtomakeupthetimeIlostwhileIwassick.我正在设法补回我生病耽误的时间。Shespenttwohoursmakingherselfupbeforetheparty.她在参加聚会前花了两个小时化妆。makeup/meɪkʌp/构成；形成拓展：与make相关的短语bemadeupof由……构成makeupfor弥补,补偿makeout辨认清楚,理解,明白(事理)makeit获得成功;渡过难关makesense有意义;讲得通makeupone’smind下定决心makeuseof...利用……makethemostof...充分利用;尽情享受一词多义：①Threedoctorsandsevennursesmakeupthemedicalteam.构成

②Heisgoodatmakingupjokestomakeushappy.编造写出下列句中make up 的意思（1）Thecompanywillbeforcedtopay6milliondollarstomakeupthedifference.__________

（2）ThatmusicianmadeupasongcalledGloriousDays.__________

（3）［词汇复现］Iamlookingforwardtomakingupwithmyroommate.__________

（4）Differentqualitiesmakeupaperson’scharacter.__________

单句语法填空（5）［词汇复现］Weneedtwomorevolunteerstomake__________ateam.（6）［词汇复现］Thegraduateisgoodatmaking__________jokestomakeushappy.（7）Wewillmakegooduse__________ourtime.(8)Ican’tmake__________whatthatsignsays.(9)Thetraingoesat10：15.Ithinkweshallmake__________.(10)Ididn’ttravelmuchinmytwentiesbutI’mcertainlymakingup__________losttimenow.补足，凑足创作和好组成，构成upupofoutitfor教材原句p.26...you’llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.……您将花一天的时间乘船前往雨林深处的住宿地。2spendtime（in）doingsth.花费时间做某事Theexpertspentmuchtime（in）observingthestars.这位专家花费了很多时间观察星星。［词汇复现］【词语辨析】spend，pay，cost与take（1）人+spend+时间+on+物（in）doing人+spend+金钱+on+物（on）doing（2）人+pay（+金钱）+for+物（3）物+cost（+人）+金钱（4）Ittakes+人+时间+todosth.Allthingsconsidered，itisworthwhiletospendalotofmoneyon

theproject.从各方面考虑，在这个项目上投入大量的资金是值得的。Knowingallthis，theydidnotmakemepayforthedamage.知道了这一切，他们不再让我赔偿损失。I’mafraidit’llcostalargeamountofmoney.恐怕这得花费一大笔钱。Ittookherthreehourstorepairherbike.她花了三个小时修理自行车。单句语法填空（1）Mysisterspentmuchofhertime___________literature.（2）Ihatetospendalongperiodoftime___________（play）computergames.（3）___________tooktheassistantawholedaytocompletethesummary.（4）Shepaid＄20___________anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.辨析填空：spend，pay，cost，take（5）［词汇复现］Themealcookedbyanexpert___________usabout＄50.（6）Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme___________forthisbook.（7）It___________her10monthstofinishthetranslationofthisnovel.同义句转换Ispentmuchtime（in）searchingforusefulinformationonthewebsite.(8)

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