Unit3TheInternet现在完成时的被动语态语法基础复习课件高中学业水平合格性测试考前复习

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2023级高中学业水平合格性测试考前复习：语法必修第二册Unit3TheInternet现在完成时的被动语态一、教材链接1.【教材例句重现】（P.28）MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.【语法知识点点拨】现在完成时的被动语态：hasbeen+动词的过去分词。2.【教材例句重现】（P.28）People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.【语法知识点点拨】现在完成时的被动语态：havebeen+动词的过去分词。3.【教材例句重现】（P.28）Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.【语法知识点点拨】现在完成时的被动语态：havebeen+动词的过去分词。4.【教材例句重现】（P.28）Jan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.【语法知识点点拨】现在完成时的被动语态：hasbeen+动词的过去分词。二、基础练习I单句语法填空1.ThisbooktalksaboutaroadtripfromTashkenttoKarakalpaksstan,wheremillionsoflives________________(destroy)bytheslowdryingupofthesea.2.He________________(honor)asamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.havebeendestroyedhasbeenhonored3.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherange________________(study)poorly.4.Modernmethodsfortrackingpolarbearpopulation________________(employ)onlysincethemid-1980s.hasbeenstudiedhavebeenemployed5.A90-year-old________________(award)“WomanofTheYear”forbeingBritain’soldestfull-timeemployee–stillworking40hoursaweek.6.Heryearsofhardworkhavefinally________________(acknowledge)afteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.hasbeenawardedbeenacknowledged7.Uptonow,phytoplankton(浮游植物群落)________________(use)tocontrolglobalclimate.8.Bymid-1963,theBeatle________________(be)extremelypopularinEngland.havebeenusedhadbeen9.Theyareastonishedtolearnthat5Gterminals(终端机)________________(install安装，设置).10.Wildlifehasbeengreatly________________(threat)inthemodernage.havebeeninstalledthreatenedII用现在完成时的被动语态改写句子。1.Jack’sbosshasalwayspraisedhimforhisdevotiontowork.

Jack________________byhisbossforhisdevotiontowork.

2.Theyhavefoundagoodplacetobuildatempleinthevillage.

Agoodplace________________bythemtobuildatempleinthevillage.hasalwaysbeenpraisedhasbeenfound 3.Wehaven’tyetdecidedhowtosolvethatdifficulttechnologicalproblem.

Howtosolvethatdifficulttechnologicalproblem________________yet.

4.Ihaveaskedhertohelpyou.

She________________bymetohelpyou.hasn’tbeendecidedhasbeenasked5.Hehasgiventhechildsomeinterestingbooks.

Thechild________________someinterestingbooks.Someinterestingbooks________________thechildbyhim.hasbeengivenhavebeengiventoIII将下列句子改为被动语态。1.Wehavereceivedmanyletterssincelastweek.

2.Myfriendhasboughtanewpersonalcomputer.Manylettershavebeenreceivedbyussincelastweek.Anewpersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbymyfather.3.Therepairmanhasrepairedmycomputerveryquickly.

4.Anunknownvirushasjustattackedmycomputer.

5.Thecomputerhasreplacedthemachine.Mycomputerhasbeenrepairedveryquicklybytherepairman.Mycomputerhasjustbeenattackedbyanunknownvirus.Themachinehasbeenreplacedbythecomputer.IV语法填空Yesterday,aviolentstormsweptthroughthesouthernUnitedStates,fromwhichmorethan$1billioninproperty(1)________________(destroy)sofar.ButagroupofmigratorybirdsineasternTennesseesensedtheoncomingmessandleftlongbeforethefirstcloudsarrived.hasbeendestroyedRecently,tostudytheirannualmigrationstoSouthAmerica,goldenwingerwarblers(莺)(2)________________(tag给……加上标签)withlegtrackers.Atlast,twodaysbeforethestormsstruck,fivegolden-wingedwarblersslippedawaytravellingnearly700kilometerssouthtotheFloridacoast.havebeentagged Itisthefirsttimethatthebirdswhichnormallymigratewiththeseasons(3)________________(observe)toslipawaybeforeabigstorm.Uptonow,it(4)________________(notknow)howthebirdsguessedthestorm’sseverityandleftsosoon.Puzzledbyit,thescientistsinitially(首先)reasonthattheupcoming(5)________________(signal)alreadybydelicate(微妙的)changesinweather—atmosphericpressure,temperature,windspeed,cloudcover(云层，云量),orrainfall.havebeenobservedhasn’tbeenknownhasbeensignaledYetwhentheycheckweatherrecords,noneofthesefactors(6)________________(show)significantly(显著地)beforethestorm.