2024-2025学年高中英语Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课时作业3含解析新人教版必修3

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课时作业3Ⅰ.阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子，写出黑体词或词组的含义。1．Hefeltagreatsadnessforthislittlegirl.含义______________________2．—Whereisyourcar?—It'sintheparkinglot.含义______________________3．—Look!Awomanisweepingoverthere.—Let'sgotoaskwhathashappenedtoher.含义______________________4．Theoldmanwasfooledbyayoungman.含义______________________5．Hewipedthesweatfromhisforehead.含义______________________答案1．哀痛/哀痛2.停车场3.哭泣/流泪4.愚弄/欺瞒5.擦去Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Imustmakean________(apologize)tohimfornotgoingtohisparty.2．________(obvious),you'reworriedaboutsomething;whynotgetitoffyourchest?3．Theclassroomwasdolledupbythepupilsforthe________(celebrate)．4．ShespeaksEnglishsowellthatherfriendsarefilledwith________(admire)．5．Studentsshouldaimtobecomemore________(independence)oftheirteachers.6．Youneed________(permit)fromtheWorldWideWebbeforeyoucanaccessinformation.7．Seeingsuchextraordinary________(beautiful),Ithinkeverycell(细胞)inmybodywakesup.8．Inthatcountryyoushouldn'ttalkaboutpoliticsand________(religious)．9．The________(origin)pictureisintheBritishMuseum.10．Althoughhedidn'tplaywellatfirst,heentertainedafirm________(believe)infinalvictory.答案1．apology2.Obviously3.celebration4.admiration5．independent6.permission7.beauty8.religion9．original10.beliefⅢ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空turnup,keepone'sword,holdone'sbreath,setoffremind...of...,apologizeto...for...,havefunwith,wipeaway1．Youshouldalways______________________，otherwisenoonewilldependonyouanylonger.2．Thechildrenare______________________whentheyarewatchingthewonderfulcartoon.3．Icouldn'tfindmywatchforalongtime,butthenonedayit________________inacoatpocket.4．Itislatenow.Weneedto____________atonce,otherwisewecan'tcatchthelastbus.5．Giveyourchildmoreopportunitiesto____________________riddles(谜语)asawayofpromotinghisthinkingability.6．Ihaveto______________you________notbeingabletoattendyourwedding.7．Talkingofthematter________me________theterribleexperiencewhenweworkedtogether.8．Thegirl______________tearsandwentonwithhersadstory.答案1．keepyourword2.holdingtheirbreath3.turnedup4．setoff5.havefunwith6.apologizeto;for7．reminds;of8.wipedawayⅣ.用适当的介词、副词或连词填空1．Inancienttimes,peoplewouldstarve________theycouldn'tfindfood.2．Therearefestivalsforspecialpeople________events.3．I'mgoingtobuy________acamera________aDVDwiththemoney.4．Todaywegatherhere________honourofthosewhodied________ourcountry.5．Ilikewoodenfurniture,________woodentables,woodensofasandwoodenchairs.答案1．if2.or3.either;or4.in;for5.likeⅤ.翻译句子1．目前他还没有出现。(turnup)________________________________________________________2．全部人都屏住呼吸看谁会赢得这场篮球赛。(holdone'sbreath)________________________________________________________3．你必需为你的粗鲁行为向老师致歉。(apologize)________________________________________________________4．他提示我那个承诺。(remind)________________________________________________________5．汤姆和他的父亲昨天动身去了美国。(setoff)________________________________________________________答案1．Hehasn'tturnedupsofar.2．Allpeopleheldtheirbreathtoseewhowouldwinthebasketballmatch.3．Youmustapologizetotheteacherforbeingsorude.4．Heremindedmeofthatpromise.5．TomandhisfathersetoffforAmericayesterday.Ⅰ.阅读理解Halloweenisperhapsthethirdmostpopularholidayforparties,comingaftertheNewYearandChristmas.WithHalloween,wehavetheopportunitytodressupforthenightand“besomeoneelse”．TeamMakerIfyouaregoingtohavegames,youmayrequireteams.Onewaytoputtogethertheteamsrandomly,thusencouragingguestswhodon'talreadyknoweachother,istohavethemdrawpiecesfromacauldron(大锅)orwitch'shat.Beforehand,writeenoughwordsonpiecesofpapertohaveoneforeveryguest.Onthepiecesofpaperwritewordslike:Egyptiantomb,pyramid,magicwand,magicspell,blackcat,etc.Everyonedrawsapieceofpaper.DressuptheDeadThisgameisnotfortheshyandmayresultinsomesmallrudeperformance.Forthegame,youwillneedaput­togetherskeleton,whichcanbefoundintheHalloweensectionofmanystores.Theskeletoncanbemadeofwoodorplastic,solongasitcanbetakenaparteasilyandcanberecombinedtogether.Thehost“buries”thebroken­upskeletonunderapileofsawdust(木屑),loosedirtorhayintheyard.Thefirstteam,whilebeingtimed,mustdiscoveralltheskeletonpiecesandthenruntowherethere'sahookforhangingtheskeleton.Theymustrecombinetheskeletonandthen,donatingpartsoftheirownclothing,dresstheskeletoninashirtandpants.MurderMysteryHostamurdermysteryasaplay.Selectplayers,eitherbyvolunteersorbyrandomlydrawingorevenhaveguestsvote.Whiletheplayersreadovertheirparts,therestoftheguestsarrangetheroom.Setuparowofchairsfacingthepartyaudience.Thiswillbethe“stage”wherethemurdermysteryplayerswillsitandperformtheirroles.Thehostkeepsthegame(play)moving,usuallybyplayingoneofthedetectivecharacters.1．Howcanpeopleformateam?A．Bygivingaperformance.B．Bymakingawitch'shat.C．Bywritingsomewords.D．Bydrawingapieceofpaper.2．WhatpersonsaresuitableforDressuptheDead?A．Thosewhocantellstories.B．Thosewhoarenotbraveenough.C．Thosewhodon'tmindsmallrudeness.D．Thosewhoarenotgoodatmakingup.3．WhatisthefunctionofchairsinMurderMystery?A．Theyarepreparedfortheaudiencetositin.B．Theyareusedtositinandperformfortheplayers.C．Theyarepreparedforthehosttoguidetheplayers.D．Theyareusedtoattracttheaudience'sattention.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．GamesfortheHalloweenPartyB．HowtoPreparefortheHalloweenParty?C．TheReasonWhytheHalloweenPartyIsPopularD．WhatIsthePurposeoftheHalloweenParty?答案与解析本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了适合万圣节派对的三种嬉戏。1．D细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Beforehand,writeenoughwordsonpiecesofpapertohaveoneforeveryguest.”可知，人们可以通过抓阄来组建团队，故D项正确。2．C推理推断题。依据第三段中的“Thisgameisnotfortheshyandmayresultinsomesmallrudeperformance.”可知，装扮僵尸会有一些稍微粗鲁的表现，不适合羞涩的人，由此可知这个嬉戏适合那些不在意稍微粗鲁的人，故C项正确。3．B细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的“Setuparowofchairsfacingthepartyaudience.Thiswillbethe‘stage’wherethemurdermysteryplayerswillsitandperformtheirroles.”可知，谋杀嬉戏中的凳子充当嬉戏者的舞台，故B项正确。4．A主旨大意题。依据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了三种适合万圣节派对的嬉戏，故A项正确。Ⅱ.语法填空Alicealwayswantedtobeasinger.Musicwasthemost__1__(importance)thinginherlifebut,totellyouthe__2__(true),shetooklessonsforyearsandpractisedeveryday,__3__inspiteofallthis,hervoicedidn'timprove.Honestly,itdidn'tgetbetter,itjustgot__4__(loud)．Herteacherfinally__5__(give)upandstoppedthelessons,butAlicerefusedtoquit(停止),andonedayshedecidedtogiveaconcertandinvitedherformerteachertoattend.Theteacherwasveryworriedabout__6__tosayaftertheperformance.Sheknewit__7__beterribleanditwas.Shedidn'twanttotellalie,butshedidn'twanttohurtAlice'sfeelings__8__.Finally,shegotanideaandwentbackstagetogreetherformer(从前的)pupil.“Well，”saidAlice,“whatdidyouthinkof__9__(I)performance？”“Mydear，”saidtheteache