2024-2025学年高中英语Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅣWriting-叙事类记叙文学案含解析新人教版必修3

PAGEUnit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅣWriting——叙事类记叙文本单元的写作任务是写一篇叙事类记叙文。该类作文以叙述事务为主，要通过完整的故事情节和生动形象的语言，使读者在享受故事情节的同时有所感悟。写作时要留意把记叙文的六要素——时间、地点、人物、事务的起因、经过和结果交代清晰。一、基本结构1．开头——交代清晰事务的背景。2．主体——主要叙述事务的发生、经过及结果。3．结尾——呼应主题，发表感想、愿望等。二、留意事项1．标题：如有标题，标题肯定要明确，能点明事务或主题。2．人称：通常用第一人称和第三人称。3．时态：在叙事过程中，一般用过去时态。在描写背景或某景象时，常用过去进行时，这样显得更加生动形象。三、增分佳句1．Althoughithappenedthreeyearsago,Ineverforgettheeveningparty.2．LastweekIhadanamusingexperience.3．Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhen...4．Whenwearrived,theygaveusawarmwelcome.5．Atlast,theysawusoffandsaidgoodbye.6．Wehadagoodtime.7．Ilearntalotfromit.8．IfithadnotbeenforLiHua,Iwouldhavegotwetthrough.[题目要求]假如你是李华，请依据下面五幅图画写一篇短文介绍你和家人庆祝春节的经过。留意：词数100左右。参考词汇：春晚theSpringFestivalGala除夕夜theLunarNewYearEve第一步：审题构思很关键一、审题1．确定体裁：本文是叙事类记叙文；2．确定人称：本文的主要人称为第一人称；3．确定时态：主要以一般过去时为主。二、构思开头：总述春节的概况。主体：详细描述春节的经过。结尾：提出自己的希望和期盼。其次步：核心词汇想周全1．full_of_fun充溢乐趣2．be_drowned_in沉醉在……3．admire观赏4．set_off燃放；引爆5．celebrate庆祝6．look_forward_to盼望第三步：由词扩句雏形现1．我们聚在一起，吃了一顿丰富的晚餐。Weallgathered_aroundandhadabigdinner.2．然后，春节联欢晚会起先了。The_Spring_Festival_Gala_followedthen.3．据报道春晚相当精彩。It_was_reported_thattheSpringFestivalGalawasreallyahit.4．很多明星都在舞台上露面，他们给我们带来了如此多的乐趣以至于我们都沉醉其中，观赏他们的表演。Manystarsturned_up_on_the_stageandtheybroughtussomuchpleasurethatwewere_all_drowned_in_admiringtheirperformances.5．午夜时分，我们燃放鞭炮庆祝新的一年的起先。Themidnightsawussetting_off_the_fireworks_to_celebratethebeginningofanewyear.6．黎明时，我们盛装装扮，挨家挨户地拜年。Atdawn,wealldressed_upandpaidavisitdoortodoor.第四步：句式升级造亮点1．用现在分词短语作伴随状语改写句1We_all_gathered_around_having_a_big_dinner.2．用全部倒装句改写句2Then_followed_the_Spring_Festival_Gala.3．用as引导的非限制性定语从句改写句3As_was_reported,_the_Spring_Festival_Gala_was_really_a_hit.4．用现在分词作状语改写句4Many_stars_turned_up_on_the_stage,_bringing_us_so_much_pleasure_that_we_were_all_drowned_in_admiring_their_performances.第五步：过渡连接联成篇The_spring_Festival_was_really_full_of_fun._First,_on_the_Lunar_New_Year_Eve,_we_all_gathered_around_having_a_big_dinner._Then_followed_the_Spring_Festival_Gala._As_was_reported,_the_Spring_Festival_Gala_was_really_a_hit._Many_stars_turned_up_on_the_stage,_bringing_us_so_much_pleasure_that_we_were_all_drowned_in_admiring_their_performances._The_midnight_saw_us_setting_off_the_fireworks_to_celebrate_the_beginning_of_a_new_year._Then_we_ate_dumplings._At_dawn,_we_all_dressed_up_and_paid_a_visit_door_to_door._We_do_hope_we_will_have_a_good_luck_in_the_following_new_year_and_we_also_do_look_forward_to_realizing_all_our_dreams.SectionⅤ单元要点复习►重点单词1．starvevi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死→starvationn.饥饿；饿死2．originn.起源；由来；起因→originaladj.原来的3．religionn.宗教→religiousadj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的4．beliefn.信任；信念；信仰5．gainvt.获得；得到6．independencen.独立；自主→independentadj.独立的；自主的7．gathervt.&vi.搜集；集合；聚集8．agriculturaladj.农业的；农艺的→agriculturen.农业；农艺；农学9．awardn.奖；奖品vt.授予；判定10．admirevt.赞美；敬佩；艳羡→admirationn.艳羡11．energeticadj.充溢活力的；精力充足的；主动的→energyn.能量；精力12．customn.习惯；风俗13．permissionn.许可；允许→permitvt.允许n.许可证；执照14．apologizevi.致歉；辩白→apologyn.致歉15．sadnessn.哀痛；哀痛→sadadj.哀痛的；哀痛的16．obviousadj.明显的；自不待言的17．forgivevt.宽恕；饶恕→forgivenessn.宽恕→forgivingadj.宽恕的；宽容的►重点短语1．take_place发生2．in_memory_of纪念3．dress_up盛装；装扮；装饰4．play_a_trick_on诈骗；开玩笑5．look_forward_to期望；期盼；盼望6．day_and_night日夜7．as_if/though似乎，似乎8．have_fun_with玩得快乐9．turn_up出现；到场10．keep_one's_word守信用；履行诺言11．hold_one's_breath屏息；屏气12．set_off动身；动身；使爆炸13．remind...of...使……想起……14．be/get_married_to和……结婚15．apologizetosb.for...因……向某人致歉16．in_celebration_of为了庆祝17．have_belief_in对……有信仰18．be_drowned_in沉溺于；埋头于►重点句式1．Festivalsare_meant_tocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子。2．Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwas_difficult_to_find,_especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.在当时，特殊是在寒冷的冬季，假如食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿。3．Thecountry,covered_withcherrytr