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SectionB(2a-2e)Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?Objectives1.Totalkaboutgoodlearninghabits2.Readtolearnhowtobecomeasuccessfullearner.3.Tolearnthewordsandexpressions:born,ability,create,brain,active,attention,connect,overnight,review,knowledge,lifelong,wisely,payattentionto,connect…withBeforeyouread.Whatdomostofusdoeveryday?●doalotofexercises●studylateandstudyhard●followtheteachertiredandboredlearnerswiseandsuccessfullearnershow?…can’tpronouncesomeofthewords.…can’talwaysunderstandspokenEnglish.…don’tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.…can’tspellsomeEnglishwords.…oftenmakemistakesingrammar.…don’tknowenoughwordstowritewell.…benervouswhenItrytospeakEnglish.…havepoorhandwriting.…can’tunderstandpassages.Difficulties3、Whatgoodlearninghabitscanyouthinkof?Makealistanddiscussthemwithyourpartner.2a1、Doyouhaveanylearninghabits?2、Aretheygoodorbad?Whicharegoodlearninghabits?paytoomuchattentiontotheknowledgeofgrammarbeactiveinthinking
alwaysreadEnglishaloud,bothinandoutofschoolListencarefullyinclassreviewwellwhatyouhavelearneddoabitofreadinginEnglisheverydayfeelnervousaboutmakingmistakesstudywithagroupWhatdoesthepassagetalkabout?2.Howmanygoodlearninghabitsarementionedinthispassage?Thepassagetalksaboutgoodlearninghabits.Fourgoodlearninghabitsarementionedinthispassage.速读小贴士Lookquicklythroughthepassagetofindthemainideawithoutreadingeveryword.2bReadthepassagequickly.Whichfourhabitsofsuccessfullearnersarementioned?1.Creatinganinterestinwhattheylearn2.Practicingandlearningfrommistakes3.Developingtheirstudyskills4.Askingquestions阅读策略:USINGDICTIONARIESThiscanhelpyoufindthedefinition(定义)thatmatchesthecontextofthewordinthetext.
使用词典--这可以帮你找到与文中词的语境相匹配的定义。
HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner?Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependson
yourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.每个人天生都具有学习的能力。能否依靠;依赖学习习惯共同地注意划线部分CreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnStudiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.激发他们对所学内容的兴趣study研究头脑更活跃注意联系感到无聊PracticingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Remember,“useitorloseit”!Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.Practicemakesperfect.Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.begoodat擅长于……不用就作废即使=eventhough熟能生巧。beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事keepdoing…坚持做…...DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywordsorbydrawingmindmaps.Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplainingtheinformationtoanotherstudent.画思维导图Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.寻找成功AskingquestionsGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Learningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.互相;彼此知识来源于质疑。学习是一个终生的旅程……的一部分找到Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabits
incommon.Learningisalifelongjourney,
solearnwiselyandlearnwell.CreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnPracticingandlearningfrommistakes
DevelopingtheirstudyskillsAskingquestions
Learninghabits
Howcanyoubecomeasuccessfullearner?TitleofthepassageTopicsentenceConclusion
Canyoutellthestructureofthepassage?habitssupportingdetailsCreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnPracticingandlearningfrommistakesDevelopingtheirstudyskillsAskingquestionsIfyou’reinterestedinsth.,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Evenifyoulearnsth.well,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.Belldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.It’snotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Goodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Readsub-headings,thefirstsentenceandthelastsentenceofeachparagraph,thencompletethetable.*sub-heading(副标题):
中心观点*thefirstsentence:
进一步具体解释说明中心观点sub-headingsub-headingCreatinganinterestinwhattheylearn具体说明①ifyouareinterestedin…②Goodlearners…举例说明Forexample,iftheyneedtolearn…在句与句之间,英文结构严谨:层层递进,举例说明(总-分)。Canyouanalyzeotherparagraphslikethis?2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Doesthewriterthinkthateveryoneisborn
withtheabilitytolearnwell?Doyouagree?
Whyorwhynot?No.No,Idon’t.Becausewhetherornotyoucanlearnwelldependsonyourlearninghabits.2.Whyisitagoodideatoconnectsomething
youneedtolearnwithsomethingyouare
interestedin?Becauseifyouareinterestedsomething,yourBrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforYoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.3.Whatdothesayings“Useitorloseit”and“Practicemakesperfect”mean?Doyou
agreewiththem?Weshouldkeeppracticingwhatwehavelearned.Evenifwelearnsomethingwell,wewillforgetituntilweuseit.Yes,Ido.4.Dogoodlearnerslearnfrommistakesor
aretheyafraidofmakingmistakes?Goodlearnerslearnfrommistakes.6.Doyouagreethatlearningisalifelong
journey?Whyorwhynot?5.Whatstudyskillsdoesthewritertalk
about?Doyouhavethosestudyskills?Creatinganinterestinwhatyoulearn,practicingandleaningfrommistakes,developingstudyskillsandaskingquestions.Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,Ido.Becauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.2dWriteasentenceforeachword.brain
n.connect
v.overnight
adv.attention
n.review
v.knowledge
n.ability
n.
active
adj.
wisely
adv.brain:
Agoodwaytotrainthebrainistodosomemathexerciseseveryday.Thebrainisoneofthemostimportantpartsofthebody.2.Drawalinetoconnectthesetwopoints.3.Don’texpecttolearnanewskillovernight.4.Itisimportanttopayattentioninclass.5.Attheendofeveryday,ItrytoreviewthenewwordsIlearnedthatday.Thekeys:6.Learninganewlanguagealsohelpsustogainsomeknowledgeofthecultureofitsnativespeakers.7.Scientistsbelievethatonlyhumanshavethe
abilitytolearnacomplexlanguage.8.Mybrotherisactiveandheenjoyssports.9.HermotherwiselyadvisedhernottogiveupstudyingEnglish.Doyouthinkyouareagoodlearner?Whatlearninghabitsdoyouthinkareuseful?Discusswithyourgroupandshareyourideaswiththeclass.2eDiscussSomesentencestartersforgivingopinions:Ithink…Ifeel…Ibelieve…Itisimportantto…Howtogivemyopinion?Languagepoints1.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswell
dependsonyourlearninghabits.1)whetherornotyoucandoitwell是从句,作句子的主语。即主语从句。
e.g.Whetheryoudiditrightorwrong
isn’tsoimportant.
What’simportantistheexperienceyougained.2)whetherornot是从句的一个连词结构,意思和功能相当于whether,“是否”,常出现在宾语从句,主语从句中。也可把whether和ornot分开,ornot放到句尾。
e.g.Ican’ttellwhetherornottheteacherlikesme.=Ican’ttellwhethertheteacherlikesmeornot.3)dependon/upon
依据;依赖
dependonsb./sth.todosth.
e.g.Wedependentirelyondonationsfromthepublic.
我们完全依赖公众的捐助。2.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.havesth.incommon(withsb./sth.)
(与某人、某物有相同之处)e.g.Theirmethodshavealotincommon.
他们的方法有很多相同之处。
Theyhavemuchincommonwiththeirneighboursjustacrosstheborder.
他们与边境那边相邻而居的人们有许多共同点。3.Studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyouto
payattentiontoitforalongtime.1)beinterestedinsth./doingsth.对……很感兴趣(1)-ed:修饰人,描述人的声音、表情或受(2)-ing:修饰事物,描述事物的状态或性质2)Itisadj.forsb.todosth.若形容词表示事物特征的,如:easy,difficult,
hard,important等,须用介词for。It’s
+adj.(kind,
honest,
friendly)+(of
sb.)
to
do
sth.
若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点,如:good,kind,nice,
wrong等,用介词of。e.g.It’sverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.4.Goodlearnersoften
connect
whattheyneedtolearn
with
somethinginteresting.
connectv.
连接;把……联系起来当表示“把两个物体(A和B)连接起来”时,常用结构connectAto/with/andB,其中to多用来强调动作。e.g.Connectthespeakerto/withtherecordplayer,please.Thesubwayconnectsthetrainstation
and/withtheairport.6.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.even
if引导让步状语从句,意为“即使/虽然”,等同于eventhough/although/though,可置于句首或主句后,不能与
but连用。e.g.Evenifit’shardwork,Ienjoyit.=Eventhough/Although/Thoughit’shardwork,Ienjoyit.Hewillcomeontimeevenifitrains.Words:bornabilitycreatebrainactiveattentionconnectovernightreviewknowledgelifelongwiselyPhrases:payattentiontoconnect…withlearninghabitsbebornwithdependonincommonbeinterestedinkeepdoingPatterns:1.Itisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitfor
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