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广东省珠海市凤凰中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)语法选择Iliketravellingwithmyfamily.Lastsummer,I1.toLondonwithmymumanddad.Beforethetrip,IhadapictureinmyheadofBigBen,cutetaxis,theRiverThamesandsoon.Londonisas2.asIknowit!AssoonasIgotoffthetrainintoSt.PancrasStation,IfoundIwasinheaven.You3.seelotsofpeoplefromeveryculture.Thetaxidriversspoke4.thiscity'sEnglish,whichwasalmostlike5.language.Whenwewerewalkingonstreets,wefoundthat6.many"old"Londontaxis,justliketheonesweseeinthefilms.Ialsofoundthatthepeoplewerereallyfriendly,forthemostpart.Thecitywasclean.Iwatched7.showanditwaspopularinthecountry.Itookmany8.oftheinterestingplaceswithmynewcamera9.IwalkedalongtheRiverThames.ThescenerywasjustasIsawinallthepicturesandfilms.Londoniseven10.thananyothercityintheworld.IhopetotraveltoLondonagainsometimeinthefuture.1.A.went B.better C.well2.A.good B.go C.willgo3.A.need B.can C.must4.A.with B.by C.in5.A.other B.another C.theother6.A.therewere B.therehave C.thereare7.A.an B.the C.a8.A.photoes B.photos C.photo's9.A.when B.if C.because10.A.nicer B.nice C.morenicer二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)完形填空IntheJinDynasty(朝代),therelivedamannamedLeGuang.Hewasvery11.,andhealwaysinvitedhisfriendstohishome.Oneday,LeGuangvisitedoneofhisbestfriendswhodidn'tcometoseehimforalongspanoftime.Hisfriendlooked12.allthetime.Seeingthis,LeGuangassumed(猜想)somethingmighthappentohisfriendandhe13.whatwaswrong."What'sthematter?"LeGuangasked."Wewerehavingfuninyourhomethatday,butI14.feltsickwhenIsawthattherewasalittlesnakelyinginmyglass,"hisfriendreplied.Backhome,LeGuangsawabow(弓)withapaintedsnakeonthewallofhisroom."Isee!"Anideacameintohis15..Heputthetableatthesameplaceandinvitedhisfriendtohaveadrink.Again,therewasashade(阴影)ofthebowintheglassandLeGuangaskedhisfriendto16.."Thatiswhathappenedlasttime.Itisthesamesnake,"saidhisfriend.LeGuanglaughedand17.thebowonthewall."Couldyouseethesnakeinyourglassanymore?"heasked.Hisfriendwas18.tofindthatthesnakewasnolongerinthewine.Thenheknewitwasjustashadeinsteadofareal19..Intheend,hisfriendgotbetterandlearnedauseful20.fromit:‘Oneshouldstaycalmbeforemakingquickjudgmentsonunfoundedfears.'11.A.shy B.nervous C.friendly D.angry12.A.happy B.excited C.worried D.comfortable13.A.knew B.wondered C.wanted D.decided14.A.hardly B.firstly C.finally D.suddenly15.A.mind B.heart C.body D.arm16.A.eat B.see C.play D.think17.A.pointedto B.lookedat C.putdown D.tookaway18.A.funny B.surprised C.afraid D.unhappy19.A.bow B.drink C.snake D.painting20.A.story B.lesson C.class D.language三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读短文,回答问题Trip1LuojiMountainBringyourstrongshoesforthehikinginabeautifulareaofLuojiMountain.Youcanfindmanykindsofwildflowersinthisarea.Time:July23—July26Tel:3598432Adult:$120.00Child:$60.00Trip2BeihaiParkThisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants.Takeyourdigitalcameraandenjoythegreatsightshere.Itisagoodplaceforfishing.Time:July21—July22Tel:3597543Adult:$20.00Child:FreeTrip3TheBigValleyPutonyourwarmclothes,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheBigValley.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:July15—July21Tel:3497243Adult:$180.00NotforchildrenTrip4TheBeautifulLuguLakeWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshine,youcantaketheboattodifferentislandsforsightseeing.Time:July20—July29Tel:3497432Adult:$200.00Child:$100.0021.Nickhasavacationfor2days.Hecango____.A.hikinginthemountain B.fishingintheparkC.swimminginthelake D.boatinginthethelake22.Mr.andMrs.KingwanttostayinLuojiMountainwiththeirseven-year-oldsonandeleven-year-olddaughter.Theyneedtopay____forthetrip.A.$240 B.$300 C.$360 D.$43023.Lilylikestheanimalswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.____isherbestchoice?A.Trip1. B.Trip2. C.Trip3. D.Trip4.24.You'dbettertake____forthesightseeinginTrip2.A.asunhat B.adigitalcameraC.warmclothes D.strongshoes25.Thispassageisprobablyfroma____.A.Newspaper B.Storybook C.Magazine D.Guidebook阅读短文,回答问题Formanypeople,theirfirstplanetripisnotverygood.Thefollowingwillhelpyouhaveagoodtrip.ThefirstandmostimportantthingistobeEARLY!Calltheairport4hoursearlierandmakesurethattheflight(航班)isstillontime.Gettotheairport2hoursearly.Thiswillgiveyoumuchtimetogetyourboardingpass(登机证)andpassthesecuritycheck(安检).Besuretotakesomethingtochew(咀嚼)whenyouareintheair.Takingabookwithyoucanhelpyoukillyourflighttime.Youalsoneedtotakesomespecialthingslikeglassesormedicine,becauseyoumayneedthemonyourtrip.TaketheIDcardandenoughmoneywithyou.Becauseyouneedthemwhenhavingatrip.Whenyougetontheplane,makesurethatyouareintherightseat.Don'tbeafraidwhentheplaneistakingoff(起飞).Take-offmaybeadifficultpartofyourtrip.Whenitisover,youcanrelease(解开)yourseatbelt(安全带),andyoucangotothelavatory(卫生间)ifyouwant.Wishyouahappyflight!26.Whenshouldpeoplearriveintheairport?.A.2hoursearly B.2hourslateC.4hoursearly D.4hourslate27.Whatdoesthewriteraskustotake?①Somethingtoplaywith.②Glasses.③Medicine.④AnIDcard.⑤Somedrinks.⑥Money.A.②③④⑥ B.①③④⑥C.①②③④⑥ D.①②③④⑤⑥28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthefourthparagraphreferto?A.Theflight. B.Take-off. C.Atrip. D.Aplane.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Noonecanhaveabathontheplane.B.Youcantakeanyseatontheplane.C.It'simportanttobeearlyforaflight.D.Everyonewillbeafraidwhentheplaneistakingoff.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoKnowFlightTimeB.HowtoSpendaHolidayC.WhattoDoDuringaFlightD.HowtoTakeaGoodFlightTrip阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)Momanddadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.31.Ifyourmomlovestoread,youmayliketotakeabookwhereveryougo,justlikeshedoes.Butmanykidscan'tgetonwellwiththeirparents.Thekidsdon'tthinkthattheirparentscanunderstandthem.Somekidsalwayssaytheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem.32.?Herearesometips.Spendmoretimetogether.Don'tspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.33.Goouttodosomething,trysomenewgames,orjustreadabooktogether.34.Manykidswanttheirparentstohelpthemwhentheyfeelupset,butyourmomanddadmaynotknowthatyouarehavingaproblem.Tellthemwhat'sthematterwithyouandtheywillbegladtohelpyou.35.Youdon'thavetobeperfect(完美的),butifyoudoyourbest,you'llmakeyourparentshappy.
A.WhatcanwelearnfromthemB.YoucanaskoneofyourparentstoplaywithyouC.Theymayinfluence(影响)youmorethananyoneelseyouwillmeetD.ShareyourfeelingsandaskforhelpE.HowcankidsgetonwiththeirparentsF.Doyourbestatallthings四、单词拼写。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。36.Lindaboughtnothingbecauseshedidn'tbring[ɪˈnʌf]money.37.Itis[ˈnesəsəri]toprotectourenvironment.38.Iaminterestedinthemodelplaneandfeellike[tʌtʃ]it.39.MybestfriendAlice[brɪŋ][aʊt]thebestinmewhenweweretogether.40.[ðæts][waɪ][aɪ][laɪk][ˈri:dɪŋ][bʊks][ənd][aɪ][ˈstʌdi][ˈhɑ:də(r)].五、完成句子。(本题共5小题,每空1词,每题1分,共5分)41.Larry和他的弟弟Tom相当不同的。LarryisquitehisyoungerbrotherTom.42.你工作越细心,你犯的错误越少。Themoreyouwork,themistakesyouwillmake.43.SamisfatterthanJohn.(同义句转换)JohnisSam.44.Ioftenmakemybabysisterlaugh.(写出句子结构)45.the,on,rain,we,of,time,couldn't,because,arrive,heavy,(连词成句)六、短文填空:(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)but,,play,two,in,Internet,,or,exercise,healthy,online,stay,on,hobbyMynameisWangLei,andIamamiddleschoolstudentinGrade8.Ihaveabusy46.enjoyablelife,filledwithvariousactivities.Inmyfreetime,Ienjoy47.theguitar.Ipracticeplayingiteveryday,sometimesevenforhours.It'soneofmyfavorite48..Thesoundoftheguitaralwaysbringsmepeaceandrelaxation.Tokeepmyselfhealthy,Iregularlydo49..Igojoggingintheparkonceaweek,andIalsoplaybasketballwithmyfriends50.aweek.Exercisenotonlyhelpsme51.ingoodshapebutalsomakesmerelaxed.Ialsocareaboutmymentalhealthalot.The52.hasbecomeanindispensable(不可或缺的)partofmylife.Iuseittosearchforinformation,watcheducationalvideos,andevencommunicatewithmyfriendsfromothercountries.However,Igettoknowtheimportanceofbalancingmy53.andofflinelife,soImakesurenottospendtoomuchtime54.theInternet.AsaGrade8student,Iknowthevalueofahealthydiet.Itrytoeat55..Ibelievethatabalanceddietisimportantformyphysicalandmentalhealth..七、读写综合。(本题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)回答问题Asweallknow,it'simportanttohavegoodfriendsandgetonwellwithourfriends.Whyarefriendssoimportanttous?Therearemanyreasons,butIthinkthemostimportantoneisthatfriendscanmakeourworldmoreandmorecolorful.Whenwearehappy,theywillshareourhappiness;whenwearedown,theyalwayscheerusup,whenweareintrouble,theyarealwaysreadytohelpusout.Ihaveafriendlikethis.HernameisFiona.Sheisawarm-heartedgirlandmoreoutgoingthanme.Shecangetonwellwithalmosteveryone.Sheshareseverythingwithme.Wespendmuchtimetogetherjustlikesisters.Asforhobbies,webothlikestudyingcomputerscience.Lastweek,shewonaprizeinacomputercompetition.Iwasreallyhappyforherandreallyproudofher.Icongratulated(祝贺)heragainandagainandgaveherabighugintears.Instudy,weusuallyhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.Iamweakinmath.Sheoftenexplainsthemathexercisestomeoverandoveragainpatiently(耐心地).Thankstoherhelp,Imadeprogressinlastmathexam.Friendsarelikelampsandtheycanlightupourlife,MyfriendsareveryimportanttomeandIcan'tleavethem.(1)Whyarefriendsimportanttothewriter?56.Whenweareintrouble,whatwillourfriendsdo?57.WhatisFiona'shobby?58.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenFionagottheprize?59.Whichsubjectisthewriterweakin?八、读写综合。(本题分为A、B两部分,共20分)B.书面表达(共15分)60.朋友,是我们宝贵的财富。每个人都有很多朋友。谁是你最要好、最贴心的朋友呢?请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。我最好的朋友简单描述你和你的朋友共同点不同点(要求使用比较等级进行描述)描述朋友帮助你的一次经历1.时间2............3............4............你从朋友身上学到了什么?1......2......作文要求:1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;3.语句通顺,逻辑连贯,词数不少于80,题目已给出,不计入总词数MyBestFriendFriendsareveryimportantinourlives.Ihaveagoodfriend.
答案解析部分广东省珠海市凤凰中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)语法选择Iliketravellingwithmyfamily.Lastsummer,I1.toLondonwithmymumanddad.Beforethetrip,IhadapictureinmyheadofBigBen,cutetaxis,theRiverThamesandsoon.Londonisas2.asIknowit!AssoonasIgotoffthetrainintoSt.PancrasStation,IfoundIwasinheaven.You3.seelotsofpeoplefromeveryculture.Thetaxidriversspoke4.thiscity'sEnglish,whichwasalmostlike5.language.Whenwewerewalkingonstreets,wefoundthat6.many"old"Londontaxis,justliketheonesweseeinthefilms.Ialsofoundthatthepeoplewerereallyfriendly,forthemostpart.Thecitywasclean.Iwatched7.showanditwaspopularinthecountry.Itookmany8.oftheinterestingplaceswithmynewcamera9.IwalkedalongtheRiverThames.ThescenerywasjustasIsawinallthepicturesandfilms.Londoniseven10.thananyothercityintheworld.IhopetotraveltoLondonagainsometimeinthefuture.1.A.went B.better C.well2.A.good B.go C.willgo3.A.need B.can C.must4.A.with B.by C.in5.A.other B.another C.theother6.A.therewere B.therehave C.thereare7.A.an B.the C.a8.A.photoes B.photos C.photo's9.A.when B.if C.because10.A.nicer B.nice C.morenicer【答案】1.A;2.A;3.B;4.C;5.B;6.A;7.C;8.B;9.A;10.A【知识点】旅游观光类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者回忆了与家人去伦敦旅行的经历,描述了伦敦的多元文化、友好人们、城市风貌以及个人旅行中的所见所感,表达了对伦敦的喜爱和再次旅行的愿望。
【点评】考查语法。首先,快速浏览短文,了解文章的大致内容和主题;其次确定空格在句子中的位置,是主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语还是其他成分;根据句子结构和语境,判断空格处应填入的词性,并进行相应的词性转换。注意短语和固定搭配的使用,确保填入的词与上下文中的其他词形成正确的搭配。1.句意:去年夏天,我和我的妈妈和爸爸去了伦敦。A:went去,动词go的过去式;B:better更好,形容词或副词比较级;C:well好,副词。根据句子结构,可知缺少谓语动词;选went。故答案为A。2.句意:伦敦就像我所知道的那样好!A:good好的,形容词原级;B:go去,动词原形;C:willgo将要去,动词go的将来时。固定结构as+原级as,和……一样好,选good。故答案为A。3.句意:你会看到来自各种文化背景的很多人。A:need需要,动词;B:can能够,情态动词;C:must必须情态动词。根据IfoundIwasinheaven.,可知在此我能看到在其他地方不能看到的景象,表示可能性,选can。故答案为:B。4.句意:出租车司机说这座城市的英语。A:with和……一起,介词;B:by通过,介词;C:in在……里,介词。固定结构:in+地点,表示在某地。故答案为C。5.句意:这几乎像另一种语言。A:other其他的;B:another另一个,三者或三者以上中的另一个;C:theother另一个,特指两者中的另一个。language,单数可数单数名词,此处表示泛指另一种语言,众多语言中的另一种语言。故答案为:B。6.句意:当我们走在街上时,我们发现许多旧伦敦出租车就像我们在电影中看到的那样。A:therewere,有,过去时;B:therehave,句型错误;C:thereare,有,现在时。表示某处有某物,用Therebe句型。根据Whenwewerewalkingonstreets,wefound,可知讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时:此处描述的是过去的情况,因此需要使用过去时,选therewere。故答案为:A。7.句意:我看了一场表演,它在这国家很受欢迎。A:an一个,用在单数可数、发音为元音开头的名词前;B:the这,那,这些,那些,表示特指;C:a一个,用在单数可数、发音为辅音开头的名词前。根据show是单数可数名词,发音是辅音开头,选a。故答案为:C。8.句意:我用新相机拍了许多风景名胜。A:photoes照片(拼写错误);B:photos照片(复数形式);C:photo's照片的的(所有格形式)。根据many,可知此处需要名词的复数形式表示多张照片,选photos。故答案为:B。9.句意:当我在泰晤士河畔漫步时。A:when当……时;B:if如果;C:because因为。根据Itookmany8oftheinterestingplaceswithmynewcamera和IwalkedalongtheRiverThames.可知是两个在时间上相继发生的事件:作者沿着泰晤士河走,然后拍照片,应该用一个表示时间上的先后顺序的连词来连接前后两个分句,使它们构成一个逻辑上连贯的句子。选when,引导时间状语从句。此处表示时间上的先后顺序,选when。故答案为:A。10.句意:伦敦甚至比世界上任何其他城市都更漂亮。A:nicer更漂亮;B:nice漂亮;C:morenicer更好(错误形式)。根据比较连词than,可知此处需要使用形容词的比较级,选项nicer。故答案为A。二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)完形填空IntheJinDynasty(朝代),therelivedamannamedLeGuang.Hewasvery11.,andhealwaysinvitedhisfriendstohishome.Oneday,LeGuangvisitedoneofhisbestfriendswhodidn'tcometoseehimforalongspanoftime.Hisfriendlooked12.allthetime.Seeingthis,LeGuangassumed(猜想)somethingmighthappentohisfriendandhe13.whatwaswrong."What'sthematter?"LeGuangasked."Wewerehavingfuninyourhomethatday,butI14.feltsickwhenIsawthattherewasalittlesnakelyinginmyglass,"hisfriendreplied.Backhome,LeGuangsawabow(弓)withapaintedsnakeonthewallofhisroom."Isee!"Anideacameintohis15..Heputthetableatthesameplaceandinvitedhisfriendtohaveadrink.Again,therewasashade(阴影)ofthebowintheglassandLeGuangaskedhisfriendto16.."Thatiswhathappenedlasttime.Itisthesamesnake,"saidhisfriend.LeGuanglaughedand17.thebowonthewall."Couldyouseethesnakeinyourglassanymore?"heasked.Hisfriendwas18.tofindthatthesnakewasnolongerinthewine.Thenheknewitwasjustashadeinsteadofareal19..Intheend,hisfriendgotbetterandlearnedauseful20.fromit:‘Oneshouldstaycalmbeforemakingquickjudgmentsonunfoundedfears.'11.A.shy B.nervous C.friendly D.angry12.A.happy B.excited C.worried D.comfortable13.A.knew B.wondered C.wanted D.decided14.A.hardly B.firstly C.finally D.suddenly15.A.mind B.heart C.body D.arm16.A.eat B.see C.play D.think17.A.pointedto B.lookedat C.putdown D.tookaway18.A.funny B.surprised C.afraid D.unhappy19.A.bow B.drink C.snake D.painting20.A.story B.lesson C.class D.language【答案】11.C;12.C;13.B;14.D;15.A;16.B;17.D;18.B;19.C;20.B【知识点】记叙文;历史人物及其事迹【解析】【分析】文章大意:乐广的朋友因误以为杯中有蛇而生病,乐广查明真相后消除了朋友的疑虑,使其康复,并从这个事件中朋友学到了一个教训,即在无根据的恐惧面前应保持冷静。
【点评】考查完形填空。通读全文,结合文章的主题和语境,分析句子结构、语法规则、词汇搭配以及作者的写作意图等,推断出最合适的填空选项。在初步确定答案后,要再次通读全文,检查所选词汇是否与文章的语境和主题相符,确保文章的连贯性和完整性。11.句意:他非常友好,总是邀请他的朋友到他家来。。A:shy害羞的;B:nervous紧张的;C:friendly友好的;D:angry生气的。根据healwaysinvitedhisfriendstohishome,可知他性格应该是外向且友好的,选friendly。故答案为:C。12.句意:他的朋友总是看起来很忧愁。A:happy高兴的;B:excited兴奋的;C:worried担心的;D:comfortable舒适的。根据后文Seeingthis,LeGuangassumed(猜想)somethingmighthappentohisfriendandhe3whatwaswrong."乐广对朋友状态的观察和猜测,以及Wewerehavingfuninyourhomethatday,butI4feltsickwhenIsawthattherewasalittlesnakelyinginmyglass,朋友后续的描述,可知朋友看起来是担心的,选worried。故答案为:C。13.句意:看到这一幕,乐光猜测他的朋友可能出了什么事,他想知到出了什么毛病。A:knew知道;B:wondered想知道;C:wanted想要;D:decided决定。根据LeGuangassumed(猜想)somethingmighthappentohisfriend,可知他并不知道具体发生了什么,而是想知道,选wondered。故答案为:B。14.句意:那天我们在你家玩得很开心,但当我看到我的杯子里有一条小蛇时,我突然感到恶心。A:hardly几乎不;B:firstly首先;C:finally最后;D:suddenly突然。根据Wewerehavingfuninyourhomethatday可知一开始朋友玩得很开心,又whenIsawthattherewasalittlesnakelyinginmyglass,可知朋友这时感到恶心的,由开心到恶心,因此选suddenly。故答案为:D。15.句意:一个想法进入了他的脑海。A:mind头脑;B:heart心;C:body身体;D:arm手臂。根据Heputthetableatthesameplaceandinvitedhisfriendtohaveadrink.…,可知乐广想到了办法是,而办法是产生在他的头脑中的,因此选mind。故答案为:A。16.句意:再次,玻璃杯中有一个弓的影子,勒光叫他的朋友看。A:eat吃;B:see看;C:play玩;D:think想。根据Anideacameintohis,可知他要按自己想的办法解除朋友的疑虑,因此让朋友再次看杯子里是否真的有蛇,因此选see。故答案为:B。17.句意:乐光笑着,把墙上的一把弓拿走。A:pointedto指向;B:lookedat看;C:putdown放下;D:tookaway拿走。根据Hisfriendwas____tofindthatthesnakewasnolongerinthewine.Thenheknewitwasjustashadeinsteadofareal___.,可知这是杯子里不在有蛇,之前的蛇只是一个影子,不是真正的蛇。这是乐光把弓从墙上拿走后才发生的,因此选tookaway。故答案为:D。18.句意:他的朋友惊讶地发现蛇不再在酒里了。A:funny有趣的;B:surprised惊讶的;C:afraid害怕的;D:unhappy不高兴的。根据上文Thatiswhathappenedlasttime.Itisthesamesnake和下文…findthatthesnakewasnolongerinthewine,可知朋友刚才还确认过北里有蛇,但现在蛇不见了,因此他感到惊讶的,选surprised。故答案为B。19.句意:然后他知道那只是弓的影子而不是真的蛇。A:bow弓;B:drink饮料;C:snake蛇;D:painting画。根据Thenheknewitwasjustashade,可知朋友之前看到的是弓的影子,而不是真的蛇,选snake。故答案为:C。20.句意:最后,他的朋友康复了,并从中吸取了一个有用的教训。A:story故事;B:lesson教训;C:class课程;D:language,语言。根据一开始朋友怀疑杯子里有蛇以致Hisfriendlookedworried到最后亲自确认所谓的蛇原来是墙壁上的弓的影子,所以Intheend,hisfriendgotbetter他的朋友康复了,并从因此他应该这件事中学到了一个有用的教训,选lesson。故答案为:B。三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读短文,回答问题Trip1LuojiMountainBringyourstrongshoesforthehikinginabeautifulareaofLuojiMountain.Youcanfindmanykindsofwildflowersinthisarea.Time:July23—July26Tel:3598432Adult:$120.00Child:$60.00Trip2BeihaiParkThisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants.Takeyourdigitalcameraandenjoythegreatsightshere.Itisagoodplaceforfishing.Time:July21—July22Tel:3597543Adult:$20.00Child:FreeTrip3TheBigValleyPutonyourwarmclothes,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheBigValley.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:July15—July21Tel:3497243Adult:$180.00NotforchildrenTrip4TheBeautifulLuguLakeWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshine,youcantaketheboattodifferentislandsforsightseeing.Time:July20—July29Tel:3497432Adult:$200.00Child:$100.0021.Nickhasavacationfor2days.Hecango____.A.hikinginthemountain B.fishingintheparkC.swimminginthelake D.boatinginthethelake22.Mr.andMrs.KingwanttostayinLuojiMountainwiththeirseven-year-oldsonandeleven-year-olddaughter.Theyneedtopay____forthetrip.A.$240 B.$300 C.$360 D.$43023.Lilylikestheanimalswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.____isherbestchoice?A.Trip1. B.Trip2. C.Trip3. D.Trip4.24.You'dbettertake____forthesightseeinginTrip2.A.asunhat B.adigitalcameraC.warmclothes D.strongshoes25.Thispassageisprobablyfroma____.A.Newspaper B.Storybook C.Magazine D.Guidebook【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.B25.D【知识点】旅游观光类;说明文;细节理解;推理判断;数字计算【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍四个不同的旅游行程,包括各自的特色、时间、联系方式和费用等信息,为读者提供旅游参考。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和数字计算题、文章出处题四种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;出处题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。21.细节理解题。根据"Trip2BeihaiPark"中的"Time:July21—July22"(时间:7月21日—7月22日)以及"Itisagoodplaceforfishing."(这是一个钓鱼的好地方。),可知刚好有2天的假期Nick,他可以去北海公园钓鱼。故答案为:B。22.数字计算题。根据"Trip1LuojiMountain"中的"Adult:120.00Child:60.00"(成人120美元,小孩60美元),可知金夫妇和他们的两个孩子需要支付的费用为两个成人和两个孩子的费用之和,即120*2+60*2=360美元。故答案为:C。23.推理判断题。根据"Trip3TheBigValley"中的"Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight."(在这次旅行中,你将会看到的许多动物只能在夜间看到),可知莉莉喜欢只能在晚上看到的动物,所以她最好的选择是Trip3。故答案为:C。24.细节理解题。根据"Trip2BeihaiPark"中的"Takeyourdigitalcameraandenjoythegreatsightshere."(带上你的数码相机,在这里享受美景),可知在Trip2中最好带上数码相机来欣赏美景,是很好的选择。故答案为:B。25.文章出处题。根据文章内容和格式,可以推断这篇文章可能是来自一本旅游指南书,介绍了一些旅游景点的信息,选Guidebook。故答案为:D。阅读短文,回答问题Formanypeople,theirfirstplanetripisnotverygood.Thefollowingwillhelpyouhaveagoodtrip.ThefirstandmostimportantthingistobeEARLY!Calltheairport4hoursearlierandmakesurethattheflight(航班)isstillontime.Gettotheairport2hoursearly.Thiswillgiveyoumuchtimetogetyourboardingpass(登机证)andpassthesecuritycheck(安检).Besuretotakesomethingtochew(咀嚼)whenyouareintheair.Takingabookwithyoucanhelpyoukillyourflighttime.Youalsoneedtotakesomespecialthingslikeglassesormedicine,becauseyoumayneedthemonyourtrip.TaketheIDcardandenoughmoneywithyou.Becauseyouneedthemwhenhavingatrip.Whenyougetontheplane,makesurethatyouareintherightseat.Don'tbeafraidwhentheplaneistakingoff(起飞).Take-offmaybeadifficultpartofyourtrip.Whenitisover,youcanrelease(解开)yourseatbelt(安全带),andyoucangotothelavatory(卫生间)ifyouwant.Wishyouahappyflight!26.Whenshouldpeoplearriveintheairport?.A.2hoursearly B.2hourslateC.4hoursearly D.4hourslate27.Whatdoesthewriteraskustotake?①Somethingtoplaywith.②Glasses.③Medicine.④AnIDcard.⑤Somedrinks.⑥Money.A.②③④⑥ B.①③④⑥C.①②③④⑥ D.①②③④⑤⑥28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthefourthparagraphreferto?A.Theflight. B.Take-off. C.Atrip. D.Aplane.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Noonecanhaveabathontheplane.B.Youcantakeanyseatontheplane.C.It'simportanttobeearlyforaflight.D.Everyonewillbeafraidwhentheplaneistakingoff.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoKnowFlightTimeB.HowtoSpendaHolidayC.WhattoDoDuringaFlightD.HowtoTakeaGoodFlightTrip【答案】26.A27.A28.B29.C30.D【知识点】旅游观光类;说明文;细节理解;推理判断;代词指代【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍是如何更好地乘坐飞机旅行,包括提前到达机场、带上必要的物品、找到正确的座位等建议,以确保旅途愉快。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做这类题一般采用寻读法,即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,找出答案。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。26.细节理解题。根据原文中的"Gettotheairport2hoursearly."提前两小时到达机场。可知人们应该在飞机起飞前2小时到达机场。选2hoursearly故答案为:A。27.细节理解题。根据"Youalsoneedtotakesomespecialthingslike。glassesormedicine,becauseyoumayneedthemonyourtrip.TaketheIDcardandenoughmoneywithyou."(你还需要带一些特殊的东西,比如眼镜或药品,因为旅行中可能会用到它们。带上身份证和足够的钱。因为在旅行时需要这些证件和资金)可知作者要求我们带上眼镜、药、身份证和足够的钱。故答案为:A。28.代词指代题。根据"Take-offmaybeadifficultpartofyourtrip.Whenitisover,youcanreleaseyourseatbelt"(起飞可能是旅途中的一个困难部分。当它结束时,您可以解开安全带,如果您想去洗手间的话,也可以去)可知后句中"it"指代的是上文提到的"Take-off"。故答案为:B。29.推理判断题。根据"ThefirstandmostimportantthingistobeEARLY!"(最重要的事情是要早到!),可知对于乘坐飞机旅行来说,早点到达机场是非常重要的。故答案为:C。30.最佳标题题。根据"Thefollowingwillhelpyouhaveagoodtrip."(以下建议将有助于您拥有一个愉快的旅程)以及文章主要介绍了如何更好地乘坐飞机旅行,包括提前到达机场、带上必要的物品、找到正确的座位等等。可知本文最好的标题是"如何更好地乘坐飞机旅行"。故答案为:D。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)Momanddadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.31.Ifyourmomlovestoread,youmayliketotakeabookwhereveryougo,justlikeshedoes.Butmanykidscan'tgetonwellwiththeirparents.Thekidsdon'tthinkthattheirparentscanunderstandthem.Somekidsalwayssaytheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem.32.?Herearesometips.Spendmoretimetogether.Don'tspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.33.Goouttodosomething,trysomenewgames,orjustreadabooktogether.34.Manykidswanttheirparentstohelpthemwhentheyfeelupset,butyourmomanddadmaynotknowthatyouarehavingaproblem.Tellthemwhat'sthematterwithyouandtheywillbegladtohelpyou.35.Youdon'thavetobeperfect(完美的),butifyoudoyourbest,you'llmakeyourparentshappy.
A.WhatcanwelearnfromthemB.YoucanaskoneofyourparentstoplaywithyouC.Theymayinfluence(影响)youmorethananyoneelseyouwillmeetD.ShareyourfeelingsandaskforhelpE.HowcankidsgetonwiththeirparentsF.Doyourbestatallthings【答案】31.C;32.E;33.B;34.D;35.F【知识点】说明文;家庭生活四、单词拼写。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据句意及音标提示写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。36.Lindaboughtnothingbecauseshedidn'tbring[ɪˈnʌf]money.【答案】enough【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前【解析】【分析】句意:琳达什么也没买,因为她没有带足够的钱。[ɪˈnʌf]enough,足够的,充分的,形容词,修饰名词money。故答案为:enough。
【点评】考查形容词。注意准确拼读音标,理解句意,最后根据音标拼写单词。37.Itis[ˈnesəsəri]toprotectourenvironment.【答案】necessary【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前【解析】【分析】句意:保护我们的环境是必要的。固定句型:Itis+形容词+todosth.做某事是……的。[ˈnesəsəri]necessary,必要的,形容词,作表语,与be动词构成系表结构。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意准确拼读音标,理解句意,最后根据音标拼写单词。38.Iaminterestedinthemodelplaneandfeellike[tʌtʃ]it.【答案】touching【知识点】动名词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我对模型飞机感兴趣,想摸一摸它。[tʌtʃ]touch,,接触,触摸,动词。固定句型:feellikedoingsth.喜欢做某事,因此要用touch的ing形式touching。故答案为:touching。
【点评】考查动名词。注意准确拼读音标,最后根据音标拼写单词。理解句意,注意固定句型:feellikedoingsth.喜欢做某事。39.MybestfriendAlice[brɪŋ][aʊt]thebestinmewhenweweretogether.【答案】broughtout【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时;及物动词+副词【解析】【分析】句意:我的好朋友爱丽丝在我俩在一起时总能激发出我最好的一面。[brɪŋ][aʊt]bringout展现,呈现,动词短语。根据时间状语whenweweretogether.可知讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时,动词用过去式,bring的过去式是brought。故答案为:broughtout。
【点评】考查动词短语。注意准确拼读音标,根据音标拼写单词。理解句意,最后根据语境确定时态,从而确定动词的形式。40.[ðæts][waɪ][aɪ][laɪk][ˈri:dɪŋ][bʊks][ənd][aɪ][ˈstʌdi][ˈhɑ:də(r)].【答案】That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyHadeler.【知识点】语音;强调句;并列句【解析】【分析】句意:那就是为什么我喜欢阅读书籍和研究哈德勒的原因。[ðæts][waɪ]that'swhy那是为什么……的原因,是该复合句中的主句,其中why作引导词;[aɪ]I,我,人称代词主格;[laɪk]like喜欢,动词;[ˈri:dɪŋ]reading阅读,动名词,做like的宾语;[bʊks]books书籍,book的复数式;[ənd]and和,并列连词,连接两个简单句;[aɪ]I我,人称代词主格,做主语;[ˈstʌdi]study研究,动词;[ˈhɑ:də(r)]Hadeler哈德勒(人名),作study的宾语。故答案为That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyHadeler.
【点评】考
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