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2024-2025学年第一学期期中考试初三年级英语学科2024.11注意事项:1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟;2.所有的答案均应书写在答题卷上,按照题号顺序答在相应的位置,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;书写在试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效;3.字体工整,笔迹清楚,保持答题卷卷面清洁。一、听力测试(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。1.WhatisSandy’sanimalsign?A. B. C.2.Whatdoestheboythinkthegirlcanbe?A. B. C.3.WhatisSimondoing,now?A. B. C.4.Whendoesthemeetingbegin?A. B. C.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.Theladyisorderingsomethingtoeat.B.Theladyiscomplainingaboutthemeal.C.Theladyneedsmorewarmwater.6.WhatcolourmayTaralikebest?A.Pink. B.Yellow. C.Purple.7.Howdoesthemusicmakethemanfeel?A.Happy. B.Sleepy. C.Comfortable.8.HowmuchisJohn’swatch?A.Fiftyyuan. B.Thirty-fiveyuan. C.Fifteenyuan.9.Whogavethegirladogforherbirthday?A.Herparents. B.Heraunt. C.Heruncle.10.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Eatsomefood. B.Drinksomewater. C.Takesomemedicine.第二部分听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答下列小题。11.Whatproblemaretheytalkingabout?A.Studentsdon’thavemuchfreetime.B.Studentsdon’tdowellintheirstudy.C.Studentsdon’tgetonwiththeirparents.12.WhodoesDr.Huntadvisethestudentstotalkto?A.Theirteachers. B.Theirparents. C.Theirfriends.听一篇短文,回答下列小题。KeepgoodeyesightFirstAfteryouhavestudied13orso,havearestbylookinginthelongdistance.SecondDon’treadinthesunorinapoorlight,don’treadinbedorinamovingbus,andkeepthebookawayfromyoureyesforabout14.ThirdDo15everyday.13.A.halfanhour B.anhour C.35minutes14.A.twoinches B.afoot C.twofeet·15.A.morningexercises B.after-schoolactivities C.eyeexercises听短文,回答下列小题。16.WhoisPeterDinklage?A.Afamousactor. B.Asuccessfulplayer. C.Adisabledteacher.17.WhathappenedwhenPeterwasyoungbecauseofhisheight?A.Hisparentsdidn’tlikehim.B.Heoftenmadefunofotherkids.C.Hefeltsadbutkeptbelievinginhimself.18.WhatdidPeterdoinhisfifthgrade?A.Hegaveuphimself. B.Heplayedhisfirstrole. C.Hebecamefamous.19.WhatdoesPeterlearningBenningtonCollege?A.Acting. B.Teaching. C.Makingfilms.20.WhichsentencebestdescribePeter’sstory?A.Lifeislikeagame.B.Thesmaller,thebigger.C.Everyoneisdifferent.BeOKwithyourself.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Humorispartofhumannature.Everyonehastheabilitytoenjoy21andlaughter,nomatterwhotheyareorwheretheycomefrom.Humorisoneofthemostimportantwayspeoplemakeconnectionswitheachother.Humoralsohelpsyoulookonthe22sideoflifeandfaceproblemspositively(积极地).Onesunnyafternoon,thefamousBritishwriterBernardShawwasenjoyinghimselfinaquietfield.Suddenly,abikeriderranintohim.23,Mr.Shawwasnothurt.“I’msosorry!”saidtherider.“Oh,no,”saidMr.Shaw.“Ishouldsay24becauseI’mnotgivinglucktoyou.Ifyouhadkilledme,youknow,youwouldbe25allovertheworld.”FengJicai,theChinesewriter,wasoncevisitedbyanAmericanfriendandhisyoungchildinahotel.Whilethetwomenweretalking,thelittleboywasjumpingupanddown26hisbed.Thebedwasshaking,andFengwas27thatitmightbreak.Hesmiledtotheboy,“Hey,boy!Areyoutryingtoreachthesky?Willyoureturntotheearth?”Hisfriendunderstoodatonce,andsaidtohissonjokingly.“Let’s28rightnow!”29differentpeoplemayhaveadifferentsenseofhumor,goodhumorhassomethingincommon.First,youneedtokeepacoolheadandanopenmind.Withhumor,youcanavoidsomeunnecessaryconflicts(冲突),andsometimesithelpsyou30evenattheworstofyourproblems.Second,youneedtobekindandunderstanding.Inanembarrassing(尴尬的)situation,usinghumorcanletyourfriendsaveface.21.A.movies B.books C.sports D.jokes22.A.serious B.wrong C.bright D.dark23.A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Terribly D.Recently24.A.thanks B.sorry C.goodbye D.hello25.A.awake B.famous C.poor D.calm26.A.on B.by C.under D.behind27.A.glad B.sad C.worried D.stressed28.A.comeback B.comein C.comeon D.comeout29.A.So B.Although C.But D.If30.A.cry B.laugh C.shout D.fear三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASunshineArtMuseumPlace: OnthenorthsideofKingSquareArrivingHere: Subwaystations:NelsonStreet(2-minutewalk)Embankment(3-minutewalk)CharingCross(7-minutewalk)OpeningHours:Mon.—Sat.10 a.m.—4p.m.Prices: Adults:$10/personChildrenunder12:FreeConnectwithus:Call723-1182formoreinformation.31.________istheclosestsubwaystationtothemuseum.A.KingSquare B.NelsonStreet C.Embankment D.CharingCross32.WecanfindMuseumShop________.A.inEastGarden B.nexttoDiningSpaceC.acrossfromLost&Found D.betweenAncientArtsandModernArts33.Thetextisprobablytakenfrom________.A.avisitorguide B.ashoppinglist C.astreetmap D.atraveldiaryBLastDecember,whenAnLingfei,adoctorfromanInnerMongoliamedicalteam,arrivedinKigali,thecapitalcityofRwanda(卢旺达),hesetupacenterintheMasakaDistrictHospital.Sincethen,theChina-RwandaTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)TreatmentCenterhasincreased(增加)inpopularity.Thecenternowreceivesmorethan30peopledaily,withmostofthemsufferingfromlowerbackpainorkneeandanklejoint(踝关节)pain.Rwandaisknownasthelandofathousandhills.Peopleoftenhavetowalkonmountainroadsyear-roundthere,whichcanleadtojointstress.“TCMhasgreatadvantagesintreatingthesediseases,andtheeffectsareverygood.”Ansaid.“ThecenternowprovidesmostkindsofTCMtreatments,allowinglocalpeopletoexperienceEasternmedicine.”Naomin,a60-year-oldpatient,isamazedbyTCM.Shewasunabletowalkbecauseofseriouspaininbothkneesandankles.Butafteramonthoftreatmentatthecenter,sheisnowabletowalkaroundwithawalkingstick.“Thetreatmenthasbeenabighelp,”shesaid.Anotherpatient,Mukagatare,saidthathisbackpaindisappearedafterthreeTCMtreatments.Hementionedthatdoctorsatthelocalhospitalshadbeenunabletomakeacleardiagnosis(诊断)aftermanyexaminations,letalonereducethepain.Besidestreatingpatients,thecenteralsoeducatespeopleaboutTCMandChineseculture.Uptonow,TCMhasspreadtonearly200countriesandareas,withitsworldwideinfluencegrowing.“Fromtreatingacommoncoldtochronic(慢性的)anddifficultdiseases,TCMcanallplayanimportantrole)’aChinesedoctorsaid.34.WheredidAnLingfeisetuptheTCMTreatmentCenter?A.InChina. B.InKigali. C.Inhishome. D.InInnerMongolia.35.Theunderlinedword“sufferfrom”hastheclosestmeaningto________.A.befinallydiscovered B.bedeeplytouched C.begreatlychanged D.bebadlyinfluenced36.WhatimprovementdidNaominachieveafteramonthofTCMtreatment?A.Herbackpaindisappeared. B.Herkneesdidn’thurtanymore.C.Shecouldmovearoundagain. D.Shedidn’tneedawalkingstick.37.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.ThelocalhospitalsinRwandaarenotworking.B.Therearenogoodwaystotreatchronicdiseases.C.TCMwillhaveincreasingpopularityaroundtheworld.D.An’scenterismainlyaboutstudyingChineseculture.CHasapersoneverwarmlyheldadooropenforyou?Howdoyoufeelafterplayingwithfriends?Andwhatwouldyousayisyourfavouritefamilymemory?Thesequestionshaveonethingincommon:they’reallaboutconnectingwithpeople.“Let’sConnect”isthethemeofthisyear’sChildren’sMental(心理的)HealthWeek.Itimprovesmentalhealthbybuildinghealthysocialconnections.Humansnaturallyconnectwithothers,whetherthat’sfamily,friendsorpeopleinourcommunity.Healthyconnectionsgivepeopleenergyandsupportweallneedpeopletocelebrateandshareourworrieswith.Socialconnectionsaren’tjustaboutmentalhealth;theyimprovephysicalhealthtoo,helpingustolivealonglife.Researchsuggestsbeinglonelycanslowlyharmyourhealth.Humans’needforconnectionisdifferentfrompersontoperson,butwhat’simportantisnothowmanyrelationshipsyouhave,buthowgoodyourrelationshipsare.Thenhowtoconnectwithothers?“Youcanreachoutandconnectwithpeopleinsomanydifferentways,”saysJuliaClementsofPlace2Be,theorganizerbehindChildren’sMentalHealthWeek.Youcanconnectinpersonoronline,withyourfriends,parents,teachersorclassmates.It’snotjustpeople,either.“Somepeoplefeelconnectedwiththeirpetsorinnature,”saysClements.Sheadvisesmakingtimetobuildmoreconnections-through-actions.aswellaswords.Beingkind,listeningtoothersandtryingnewexperiencesareallgoodtools.Everybodymay-feel-lonelysometimesandrefusetotalktoothers.Keepinmindthatconnectionschange-somebecomestronger,whileothersstop.“Rememberthattherearealwayspeoplethatcareforyou,”advisesClements.Shesaysit’simportanttotellsomeoneyoutrustabouthowyouarefeeling,orsafeorganizationssuchasChildlineorShout.Theycanhelp,whetheryou’relookingtoformnewconnectionsorrepairastrained(紧张)relationshipthatisimportanttoyou.38.Thewriterusesthreequestionsinthebeginningto________.A.expressworriesabouthumans B.leadintothetopic“socialconnections”C.introducehealthproblems D.interestreadersinfamilymemory39.Paragraph2ismainlyaboutthe________ofconnectingwithothers.A.ways B.popularity C.importance D.rules40.Clementsmayagreethat________.A.itisbettertoconnectwithpetsthanpeopleB.usingwordsisthebestwaytobuildconnectionsC.peopleshouldonlycommunicatewithothersfacetofaceD.talkingtootherscanbehelpfultoalonelyperson41.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor________.A.teachers B.parents C.children D.doctorsDTherewereonly15minutesuntillunch.ButeveryoneinMrs.Stretch’smathclasswaswaitingexcitedlyforthestartofAroundtheWorld.AroundtheWorldwasEddie’sfavoriteclassroomgame.Helovedracingagainstaclassmatetosolveamathproblem.Eddiewonandlost.ButhisfriendMichaelneverlost.Hewasthechampion(冠军)ofAroundtheWorld.Everyweekhewouldgoaroundtheclassroomwinningagainsteveryone.“Areweallready?”Mrs.Stretchasked.Everyonenodded.“Thenlet’sbegin,”saidMrs.Stretch.“Talia,youstart.”Taliawasnewtotheclass.Thiswouldbeherfirsttimeplaying.ShejumpedupandwentovertoEddie’sdesk.Eddiestoodup,too.“Twelvetimestwo,”saidMrs.Stretch.“Twenty-four!”Taliacalledout,asecondbeforeEddiecould.Eddiesatdown,disappointedbutstillhappytoknowtherightanswer.Taliamovedontochallengethenextclassmate.Sheseemedunstoppable.Finally,TaliagottoMichael.“Eighttimestwelve,”Mrs.Stretchsaid.“Ninety-six!”shoutedTaliafirst.Theclasssatshocked,theneveryonecheeredforTalia,today’schampion.“Nicejob,Talia,”saidMrs.Stretch.“It’stimeforlunch,everyone.Nowlineup,please.”Eddiestoodtogotolunch.HenoticedMichaelhadhisheaddownonhisdesk,hisfaceburiedinhisarms.EddiewalkedtoMichaelandputhishandonhisshoulder.“It’sOKtolose,”Eddiesaid.“IloseAroundtheWorldallthetime.You’restillgreatatmultiplication.”“That’snotwhyI’mupset,”Michaelsaidintohisarms.“Noonelikesme.TheycheeredwhenIlost.”“Youthinktheycheeredagainstyou?”Eddieasked.“▲”Michaelsaid.“Ithinktheycheeredbecausetheyweretoosurprised,”Eddiesaid.“You’rethechamp.Taliahadtodoherbesttobeatyou.So,peoplewereexcitedaboutit.”“Sheisreallygoodatmath,”Michaelagreed.“Andsoareyou,”saidEddie.“Youhelpusallworkharder.Becauseofyou,weprobablyhavethebestmathclassinthewholeschool.”“Thanks,”Michaelsaid.HesmiledatEddie,“Doyouwanttosittogetheratlunch?”“Sure,”saidEddie.“Youcanquizmeonmathproblemsandhelpmegetbetter.”Michaelstoodup.“Challengeaccepted!”42.WhatisAroundtheWorld?A.Amathchallenge. B.Arunningrace. C.Acomputergame. D.Awritingcompetition.43.Whatcanweknowaboutthecharactersinthestory?A.Taliawasreallygoodatmath.B.Mrs.Stretchlikedthechampionbest.C.Eddiecaredalotaboutwhetherhewonorlost.D.Michaelwashard-workingbutseldomhelpedothers.44.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillin▲inParagraph18?A.Whatelse? B.Whyelse? C.Whoelse? D.Whereelse?45.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemessage(启示)ofthestory?A.Onceachampion,alwaysachampion.B.Tobeagoodloseristolearnhowtowin.C.Theonlywaytogrowistochallengeyourself.D.Neverforgetfailureisjustanevent,notaperson.四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takingagreatphotoisnoteasyandtherearelotsofthingstoconsider.Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?46Herearesometipsfromtheart,designandphotographylovers..Findafocus(焦点).Whentakingapicture,askyourself,“What’sthefocus?”Ifyouaretakingapictureofacrowdedstreet,chooseasubjectwhichdrawsyoureye.47Ifit’salandscapephotoofafield,thefocuscouldbeabigtree.48It’sabitboringtoputyoursubjectrightinthemiddle.Placeitalittleontheleftorrightofyourphoto.Imagineyourphotoisdividedintoathree-by-threegrid(网格)ofboxes.Oneofthecornersofyourcentralsquareiswhereyourfocusshouldbe.Makecolorfulcontrasts(对比).Colorinapictureismoreeasilynoticedifithasacontrast.49Theywillstandoutmoreiftheyaretakenbesideagreystonewall,orphotographedinabrightbluesky.Trydifferentangles(角度).Toaddmoreinteresttoaphoto,trytakingitfromdifferentangles.Thismeansyouneedtomovearound,takingphotosfromdifferentsides,fromaboveorfrombelow.Forexample,ifyouphotographabuildingfromaplane,itlookstiny;butaphotoofthesamebuildinglookingupfromthestreetmakesitlookbig.50Practicemakesperfect.Tryeverythingfortheperfectshot.A.Placethephotointherightplace.B.Itcantelladifferentstory.C.Remembertheruleofthirds.D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.G.Youwillbecrazyabouttakingphotosifyoupractisemore.五、词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确。每空限填一词。51.Tobuildconfidence,youmustremindyourselfofthepast________(胜利).52.Theletterwas________(正确地)addressed,butsenttothewrongplace.53.Thegovernmentismakingmuch________(严格的)lawstohelppreventwildlifefromdyingout.54.Thankstohishelp,Igottoknowtherightwayof________(发音)theword.55.Hehadafeelingofs________whenthinkingofhislostdog.56.A________totheplan,weshouldsetoffintheearlymorning.57.Tooursurprise,thelittlegirls________theaccidentwiththehelpofthefiremen.58.Idon’tthinktheboyisab________artist.Hejustdevotesmoretimetopaintingthanothers.第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。appearcertainwhenevercreatethousandsofOutdooractivitiesaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Oneofthemisbikeriding,orbiking.Thebikingcraze(热潮)isnowsweepingthroughChina.“Ifeelfreeandpeaceful59Iride,”Wangsaid.“Bikingallowsmetoexperiencethebeautyalongtheroadandtheworld60toslowdown,”sheadded.Wangisonlyoneofthosewhoaredeeplyinlovewithbiking.IncitieslikeChengduandBeijing,61peoplehavestartedtojoininthebikingcraze.Thankstothecraze,therehavebeenactivitieslikegroupridesandbikefestivals.Theseactivitieshave62asenseofcommunityamongbikers.Theyshareroadinformation,bikingexperienceandsometimesevenmeals.Theyarejustlikeabigfamily.Asbikinghasbecomealifestyle,thisbikingcrazewill63continueandthenumberofbikeridersareexpectedtoriseinthenearfuture.六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mostpeopleloveanimals.Many64(children)booksuseanimalsasthemaincharacters.Manypeoplelookafteranimalsaspets.Theloveforanimalsmaybe65bothchildrenandadultsenjoygoingtozoos.Inthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichpeople.The66(one)zoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgyptin1500BC.67(raise)animalswasawayforpeopletoshowtheywererich.It’salsoawaytoshowthattheyare68(power).Sadly,theanimalsintheearlyzooswerenot69(treat)well.Theydidn’treceiveenoughattentionorcare.Today,zoosstillbringpeople70(happy),buttheytrytoprotectanimalsandteachpeopleaswell.Zoosmustfollowrules.Peoplemustprovideanimals71acleanplacetolive,foodandwater,andhealthcare.Inthisway,theruleshelpprotecttheanimals.Somepeoplethinktherulesarenotenough.Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.Forexample,theythoughtthezoosdidn’thaveenoughspacefortheanimalstoshow.Theyalsothoughttheani
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