大学英语1（工科版）（湖南工学院）知到智慧树章节答案

第一章单元测试第二章单元测试第三章单元测试第四章单元测试第五章单元测试第六章单元测试1【单选题】Wearerelievedtohearthattheincidentinthechemicalplant______nothreattotheenvironment.（）正确答案：CA.nosesB.hosesC.posesD.posing2【单选题】Myparentsoftenencouragemetosetgoalsthatcanstretchmeandtotrymybestto______them.（）正确答案：AA.attainB.mountC.betrayD.realize3【单选题】Boththe______andstudentsopposedtheproposaltoturnoneoftheplaygroundsintoaparkinglot.（）正确答案：BA.crewB.facultyC.oppositeD.stuff4【单选题】BothWeare______togetherbysharedbeliefs,passions,andloveforthecountry.（）正确答案：BA.bondB.boundC.bindedD.bounded5【单选题】Thehotelhasanindoorswimmingpoolandotherleisure______.（）正确答案：BA.facilitateB.facilitiesC.facilityD.faculty6【单选题】Organicfoodisnowwidely______inmanystores.（）正确答案：AA.availableB.approachedC.accessD.allowed7【单选题】Chinahas______asoneoftheworld'sbiggesteconomies.（）正确答案：AA.emergedB.evolvedC.stoodD.accepted8【单选题】Atayoungage,shehasalreadymadegiant______tothedevelopmentofagricultureinherhometown.（）正确答案：AA.contributionsB.serviceC.responsivityD.role9【单选题】Iunderstandyourconcern,butthebenefitsofthistreatmentfar______itssideeffects.（）正确答案：AA.outweighB.overweighC.weighoutD.ex-weigh10【单选题】Thefireplacewasstill______withtheremainsoflastnight'sfire.（）正确答案：DA.howlingB.blowingC.growingD.glowing11【单选题】Thetouristindustry______anestimated$20millionforthearealastyear.（）正确答案：BA.resultedB.yieldingC.yieldedD.shielded12【单选题】Chinahasan______supplyofnaturalresources.（）正确答案：AA.abundantB.redundantC.abandonedD.fundamental13【单选题】OurgoalistobuildChinaintoastrongerandmore______country.（）正确答案：DA.prosperB.prosperityC.prosperedD.prosperous14【单选题】Shehopesto______moreancientChineseworksofartfromoverseasanddonatethemtoChina.（）正确答案：CA.requireB.acquiredC.acquireD.acquiring15【单选题】Oneofthemainresponsibilitiesofateacheristo______knowledgetostudents.（）正确答案：CA.transmittingB.transmittedC.transmitD.transmission16【单选题】It's______thathehasrecoveredfromtheoperationsoquickly.（）正确答案：DA.creditB.incrediblyC.creditedD.incredible17【单选题】Accordingtooneinvestigation,moreandmoreadults______inregularexercise.（）正确答案：AA.engageB.engagesC.engagingD.engaged18【单选题】Whenyoufeel______,holdonandthinkabouthowtosolvetheproblem.（）正确答案：CA.inspiringB.inspireC.despairD.inspired19【单选题】Wehopetheseregionswill______economicreforms.（）正确答案：DA.braceB.embracedC.embracementD.embrace20【单选题】Thelocalgovernmentismakingeffortsto______economicgrowth.（）正确答案：BA.stimulatingB.stimulateC.stimulusD.stimulated1【单选题】Thebiggestsurprise______thegirlisthatherfatherisflyinghomeforherbirthday.（）正确答案：CA.waitingB.waitedC.awaitingD.awaited2【单选题】Youressayisgood;youjustneedto______itabit.（）正确答案：DA.exploreB.revisitC.voiceD.polish3【单选题】Toprotecttheenvironment,residentsarerequiredtosorttheirgarbageand______itintodifferentcans.（）正确答案：CA.stackB.packC.dumpD.stuff4【单选题】Hischildhoodexperienceswereusedbyhimtocreate______movies.（）正确答案：DA.comicsB.comingC.comeD.comic5【单选题】Shiji,writtenbySimaQianintheearlyHanDynasty,isamasterpiecerecordingthe______eventsofearlyChina.（）正确答案：CA.economicB.historicC.historicalD.political6【单选题】Let's______ourstuffandstartoffrightawaybecausewearerunninglateforthetrain.（）正确答案：DA.parkB.stackC.trackD.pack7【单选题】Wewishtohaveaworldfreeof______andfamines.（）正确答案：AA.plaguesB.leaguesC.flangesD.playing8【单选题】Thefirstmobilephoneswereheavyand______,butnowadaystheyaremucheasiertohandle.（）正确答案：DA.messyB.muddyC.dirtyD.clumsy9【单选题】China-AfricahealthcooperationhasallowedlocalauthoritiesinAfricato______thespreadofdeadlydiseasessuchasmalaria.（）正确答案：DA.hubB.curlC.herbD.curb10【单选题】Itis______tothinkoneshouldgetpaidwithoutworking.（）正确答案：CA.dangerB.reluctantC.ridiculousD.populous11【单选题】IsawonTVa______ofTuYouyoubeinginterviewedandwasdeeplymoved.（）正确答案：BA.dipB.clipC.tripD.hip12【单选题】Theeventhadabsolutelyno______effectonme.（）正确答案：CA.additionalB.impactC.emotionalD.emotion13【单选题】A______trendiscomingfortheoilpriceaftera12-yeargrowth.（）正确答案：DA.converseB.extroverseC.universeD.reverse14【单选题】Weexchangedgiftsasa______offriendship.（）正确答案：DA.patentB.likenC.takenD.token15【单选题】OnedayI______myselfsmilingfornoreason;thenIrealizedIwasthinkingofyou.（）正确答案：CA.catchedB.taughtC.caughtD.caughted16【单选题】I______andtheacheinmybackgrewworse.（）正确答案：AA.straightenedupB.tightenedupC.heightenedupD.wakedup17【单选题】DomesticordersforproductscelebratingtheNewYearhave______astheSpringFestivaldrawsnearer.（）正确答案：BA.risedB.surgedC.urgedD.emerged18【单选题】ChinaandmanyAfricancountrieshavebeen______towardwin-wincooperation.（）正确答案：AA.stridingB.strikingC.strivingD.hiding19【单选题】Drivenbyenormousdataandimmensecomputingpower,China'sAItechnologyis______intoitsnextgeneration.（）正确答案：BA.evolvedB.evolvingC.revolvingD.revolved20【单选题】OnNationalDay,representativesfromallwalksoflifepresented______offlowersorflowerbasketstofallennationalheroes.（）正确答案：DA.hurdlesB.bondsC.hurdlesD.bundles1【单选题】Researchershavefoundthathappypeople______havemorefriends.（）正确答案：CA.havetoB.liketoC.tendtoD.trendto2【单选题】Astheuniversitypresident,sheregardsitasherresponsibilityto______talentforthecountry.（）正确答案：DA.natureB.nurseC.nourishD.nurture3【单选题】These______,juicygrapesarecurrentlyinseason,givingthemanexcellenttaste!（）正确答案：AA.plumpB.glampC.jumpD.grasp4【单选题】Whatarethedifferencesbetweenwildriceand______rice?（）正确答案：DA.domesticB.domesticalC.domesticatingD.domesticated5【单选题】Theyweretryingtheirbestto______theiruniversityintoatopuniversityinthecountry.（）正确答案：CA.informB.transformingC.transformD.form6【单选题】Ifstudentsdon'tstudytheirlessonsastheyaretold,______willshowupquicklywhentheytakeanexam.（）正确答案：AA.deficienciesB.deficientC.deficienceD.efficiencies7【单选题】Hissincerityandenthusiasmmadehimpopularamonghis______.（）正确答案：CA.beersB.meersC.peersD.tears8【单选题】Thereporthasturnedthe______ontheproblemofanagingpopulation.（）正确答案：DA.spotlightedB.highlightC.redlightD.spotlight9【单选题】Shedidnotleaveherhometowntoseek______andfortune;shewillcomebackwithskillstohelpthelocalpeople.（）正确答案：CA.famousB.nameC.fameD.tame10【单选题】We______absolutepovertyandfinishedbuildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespects,thuscompletingtheFirstCentenaryGoal.（）正确答案：AA.eradicatedB.medicatedC.dedicatedD.exaggerated11【单选题】Tohelpyouchoosethenextstepinyourcareer,youneedtoidentifywhatyour______are.（）正确答案：CA.supremeB.proportionC.prioritiesD.prioritize12【单选题】Hissenseofhumorisoneofhisattractive______.（）正确答案：AA.traits.B.trailC.trailsD.trait13【单选题】Fromcongeetocakes,ricehasendlessusesasa______foodinChina.（）正确答案：CA.sampleB.stableC.stapleD.maple14【单选题】Thisisaveryyoungcompany,butits______futurelooksverypromising.（）正确答案：BA.commerceB.commercialC.commerciaD.mercies15【单选题】ThethreeChineseastronauts______intospaceaboardShenzhou-15.（）正确答案：CA.roaredB.coursedC.soaredD.soaring16【单选题】Weneedtobemore______ofdifferentpointsofview.（）正确答案：DA.deletantB.dolorousC.tolerateD.tolerant17【单选题】Wegatherhereto______thosewhosacrificedtheirlivesforChinaintheWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggression.（）正确答案：BA.commenceB.commemorateC.celebrateD.commerce18【单选题】Thelocalgovernmentisraisingmoneytohelpthe______oftheearthquake.（）正确答案：DA.vimsB.victorsC.victoriesD.victims19【单选题】Heputonsunscreeninorderto______hisskinfromtheUVraysofthesun.（）正确答案：CA.yieldB.fieldC.shieldD.build20【单选题】LuXunhasbeen______bymanyasthefatherofmodernChineseliterature.（）正确答案：DA.haledB.haltedC.hilledD.hailed1【单选题】Theschooltriesitsbesttoensureallstudentscan______digitallearningmaterials.（）正确答案：BA.successB.accessC.excuseD.exist2【单选题】InthetraditionalChinesestory,HuaMulan______inplaceofherelderlyfather.（）正确答案：CA.publishedB.EnglisherC.enlistedD.enlisting3【单选题】ThedoctorsuggestedthatIlosesomeweightforthe______ofmyhealth.（）正确答案：BA.snakeB.sakeC.cakeD.take4【单选题】Havingsugarydrinksforalongtimecan______kidstosugar.（）正确答案：CA.addictedB.addictsC.addictD.addicting5【单选题】Studentslikethatuniversitybecausethefaculty's______standardsarehigh.（）正确答案：CA.comicB.ceramicC.academicD.academics6【单选题】Certainhumanjobsareonthe______duetoautomationtechnologyandtheuseofrobots.（）正确答案：CA.riseB.downC.declineD.dip7【单选题】Manylocalfarmershaveseena______improvementintheirlivingconditionsoverthepastfewdecades.（）正确答案：AA.dramaticB.romanticC.drasticD.mathematic8【单选题】We'retryingtoeducateyoungpeopletobe______citizens.（）正确答案：CA.responsibilityB.comfortableC.responsibleD.irresponsible9【单选题】Theabilityto______isanecessarypartofanyhappymarriage.（）正确答案：AA.compromise.B.promiseC.analyzeD.compromising10【单选题】Thenewfoodsafetyregulationwillprogressively______onthewayfoodbusinessesoperate.（）正确答案：AA.impactB.pactC.impactsD.packed11【单选题】Ithinkthisnewproductwill______alotofincomeforthecompany.（）正确答案：DA.genderizesB.regenerateC.generationD.generate12【单选题】Musichasbeenproventobehelpfulforovercomingfeelingsof______.（）正确答案：CA.impressionB.depressC.depressionD.impress13【单选题】SinceBeijingwaschosentohostthe2022WinterOlympics,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginiceandsnowsportsinChinahasincreased______.（）正确答案：CA.considerableB.consideratelyC.considerablyD.considerate14【单选题】Manyfactorsmay______toahappyfamily,suchaslove,trust,andgoodcommunication.（）正确答案：BA.distributeB.contributeC.contributedD.contributes15【单选题】Earthquakesarestillnot______,despitescientists'effortsformorethan100years.（）正确答案：AA.predictableB.impossibleC.possibleD.disposable16【单选题】ItisnowwidelyacceptedthatincreasinghomelessnessintheWestisa______ofincreasingpoverty.（）正确答案：AA.symptomB.symbolizeC.symphonyD.symbol17【单选题】Thelibraryhasnumerousbooks,morethanIeverexpected.（）正确答案：AA.numerousB.unmemberC.numbersD.numbering18【单选题】Therehasbeena______thatmoreyoungpeoplearecomingbackaftercompletingtheirstudiesoverseas.（）正确答案：AA.trendB.endC.andD.tend19【单选题】TuYouyou,thefirstChinesewinneroftheNobelPrizeinMedicine,______herdiscoveriestoancientChinesemedicaltexts.（）正确答案：DA.contributeB.distributeC.connectsD.attributes20【单选题】Theresolutemeasurestakentoprotectlivesdidn't______withChina'sworld-historicachievementofeliminatingabsolutepovertyonceandforall.（）正确答案：CA.inferB.internetC.interfereD.atmosphere1【单选题】ThefamousChinesewriterMoYanwas______theNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.（）正确答案：CA.awardingB.rewardingC.awardedD.rewarded2【单选题】Peopleburstinto______toshowrespecttofrontlineworkerscombatingtheflooding.（）正确答案：AA.applauseB.applaudC.pauseD.please3【单选题】Thesoldierssalutedthegeneralashewas______thearmy.（）正确答案：AA.inspectingB.respectingC.suspectingD.inspected4【单选题】Educationisnotjustaboutteachingwhatisinthetextbooksbutmoreabout______studentstothinkcriticallyandcreatively.（）正确答案：BA.jumpingB.promptingC.exportingD.importing5【单选题】Redtourismsites–sitesrelatedtothe______historyofChina–arebecomingincreasinglypopularamongtourists.（）正确答案：DA.unevolutionaryB.evolutionaryC.revolutionD.revolutionary6【单选题】Inthisexercise,pleaseprovideatleasttwospecificexamples______tothetopic.（）正确答案：DA.relayingB.relatingC.rearingD.relevant7【单选题】Someexpertsseeagreatneedto______thetaxsystemtoadjusttotheongoingchangesintheeconomy.（）正确答案：CA.translateB.informC.reformD.deform8【单选题】MeiLanfang'sloveforand______toPekingoperamadehimamasteroftheart.（）正确答案：BA.medicationB.dedicationC.declarationD.attribution9【单选题】Manynewdrugstodayare______fromtraditionalChinesemedicine.（）正确答案：DA.drivedB.dividedC.reducedD.derived10【单选题】Writersofsciencefictionoftenattemptto______thepastwiththepresent.（）正确答案：DA.illuminateB.allergizeC.illustrateD.integrate11【单选题】Thetwoyoungmenshowed______andcouragewhendealingwithadangeroussituation.（）正确答案：DA.stimulusB.inspireC.intertestingD.initiative12【单选题】The______madeaspeechthankingthosewhohadmadeagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.（）正确答案：CA.mareB.primeC.premierD.mere13【单选题】Iextendwarmandsincerecongratulationsand______greetingstoallwinners.（）正确答案：AA.cordialB.cardinalC.ordinalD.ordinal14【单选题】ThesuccessoftheShenzhenSpecialEconomicZoneblazeda______forChina'sreformandopeningupinthe1980sand1990s.（）正确答案：AA.trailB.hailC.haulD.tail15【单选题】Ifwedon'tsignthecontractimmediately,theymay______theiroffer.（）正确答案：DA.allowB.withoutC.standD.withdraw16【单选题】Pleasethinktwicebeforeyouacceptor______ajoboffer.（）正确答案：DA.turnoffB.turnonC.turninD.turndown17【单选题】Withsomany______,theexactcostofthisexperimentisdifficulttoestimate.（）正确答案：DA.variousB.variesC.availableD.variables18【单选题】Wemustalwayskeepourpromisessothatthereisno______betweenourwordsanddeeds.（）正确答案：CA.dictionB.contradictC.contradictionD.condition19【单选题】His______personalitymadehimaninfluentialcompanyleader.（）正确答案：CA.marriageB.magneticsC.magneticD.magnet20【单选题】Takinga______pauseinyourspeechallowstheaudiencetopaycloserattention.（）正确答案：AA.deliberateB.deleteC.dialectD.dilute1【单选题】Thissoftwarewasverypopularbecauseitofferedaquickandefficient______ofgettingthedesiredtaskdone.（）正确答案：BA.rootB.routeC.noteD.load2【单选题】Theyarereadytotakeaction______ofwhatwillhappeninthefuture.（）正确答案：DA.regardedB.regardingC.regardingD.regardless3【单选题】Mostmaterialsexpandwhentheyareheated,and______whentheyarecooled.（）正确答案：CA.contactB.abstractC.contractD.constant4【单选题】Thegovernmenthasaprogramto______thechildreninremoteareaswithnewsportsequipment.（）正确答案：BA.burnishB.furnishC.fishD.finish5【单选题】Keepthisinyourmind:thereisa______betweenawhitelieandalie.（）正确答案：BA.distinctB.distinctionC.instinctD.distinctive6【单选题】Thecontestisopentoprofessionalathletesaswellas______athletes.（）正确答案：CA.materialB.animalC.amateurD.matter7【单选题】Teachersshouldkeeparecordofstudents'______andmakesuretheyattendclassontime.（）正确答案：AA.attendanceB.excellenceC.absentD.attend8【单选题】Airis______,butw