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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.She_______(help)herfriendwiththehomework.2.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.PlateB.SpoonC.CupD.Knife3.Whichoneisashape?A.SquareB.TableC.ChairD.Spoon4.Annaandherbrotheraremakingasandwichforlunch.Annaspreadssome__________onthebread,andthensheaddssome__________,__________,and__________.Sheputstheotherpieceofbreadontopandcutsthesandwichinto__________.Theysitatthe__________andenjoytheirlunchwhiletalkingabouttheirfavoriteactivities.5.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.PlateC.ForkD.Spoon6.They_______(do/does/did)theirworkquickly.7.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.LegB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup8.Ihaveapetdog.HisnameisMax.Maxisveryfriendlyandlovestoplay.Everymorning,I__________(1)himforawalkinthepark.Afterthewalk,we__________(2)backhome,andI__________(3)himhisbreakfast.Max__________(4)toeatchickenandrice.Afterhefinisheseating,we__________(5)foralittlewhile,andthenwe__________(6)outtoplayfetch.Maxisveryactiveandlovestorunfast.I__________(7)spendingtimewithhim.9.Whatdoweusetoread?A.BookB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair10.Emmaisgettingreadyforschool.Sheputsher__________(1)inher__________(2)andwearsher__________(3).Shealsotakesa__________(4)ofwater.Emmalikesto__________(5)toschoolbecauseitisonlyafew__________(6)awayfromherhouse.Whenshearrives,shegoestoher__________(7)andsayshellotoherfriends.11.I__________(visit)mygrandparentseverysummer.They__________(live)inasmallvillage,andtheirhouse__________(be)surroundedbytrees.We__________(spend)ourdaysfishing,walking,andpickingfruitfromthegarden.I__________(look)forwardtothistripeveryyear.12.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.scissorsB.penC.bookD.cup13.Yourbrotherisplayingwithhistoycarinthelivingroom.Heispushingthecaracrossthefloor,makingitgofast.Whatisyourbrotherplayingwith?A.AtoytrainB.AtoycarC.AtoyrobotD.Atoyairplane14.I______(usually/go)toschoolbybus,buttodayI______(decide)towalkbecausetheweather______(be)sonice.WhenI______(arrive)atschool,I______(meet)myfriend,Tom,andwe______(walk)toourclassroomtogether.Thefirstclass______(start)at8:00a.m.,andwe______(have)math.I______(like)mathbecauseit______(be)veryinteresting.15.Whichoneisaholiday?A.MondayB.SundayC.ChristmasD.January16.LastSaturday,we______(have)apicnicinthepark.MyfriendsandI______(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.We______(sit)onthegrassand______(talk)aboutourfavoritebooksandmovies.Afterlunch,we______(play)soccerforanhour.It______(be)alotoffun,andwe______(decide)tomeetagainnextweekend.17.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.TableB.BlueC.BookD.Chair18.They_______(go)tothelibrarytomorrow.19.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.RedB.DogC.ChairD.Spoon20.Whichoftheseisusedforcutting?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair21.Everysummer,I______(visit)mycousinsinthecountryside.We______(ride)bicycles,______(swim)intheriver,and______(have)picnics.Lastyear,we______(go)onahikeupthemountain,andI______(see)awilddeer.It______(be)agreatadventure.22.Whichoneisthecorrectspelling?A.applleB.appleC.apleD.appla23.Whatistheoppositeof"empty"?A.FullB.HeavyC.LightD.Slow24.Whatdoweeatwith?A.PenB.SpoonC.ShoeD.Paper25.Whichoneisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.KnifeC.PlateD.Chair26.IlovegoingtoschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendsthere.MybestfriendisEmma.Sheisvery__andalwayshelpsmewhenIhaveproblemswithmyhomework.Westudytogetherafterschool,andsometimesweplaysportsintheplayground.IfeelveryhappywhenIamwithher.27.Lastweekend,we__________(1)toanewrestaurant.Thefood__________(2)delicious,andwe__________(3)totryeverythingonthemenu.I__________(4)somepasta,andmyfriend__________(5)ahamburger.Aftereating,we__________(6)totheparkand__________(7)awalk.28.Lastsummer,I__________(1)atriptothemountainswithmyparents.We__________(2)thereforaweek.Theweather__________(3)coolandwe__________(4)hikingeveryday.I__________(5)manybeautifulflowersandwe__________(6)alotofphotos.Intheevening,we__________(7)aroundthecampfireand__________(8)stories.It__________(9)anunforgettablevacation.29.Tom__________(study)Englisheveryday.He__________(like)toreadbooksand__________(watch)Englishmovies.Yesterday,he__________(read)aninterestingbookaboutspace.Afterfinishingthebook,he__________(feel)veryexcitedand__________(tell)hisfriendaboutit.He__________(plan)towatchadocumentaryaboutspacetonight.30.I_______(have)breakfastat7:00everymorning.31.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork32.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.BookB.PencilC.ChairD.Door33.Whichoftheseisusedtoread?A.BookB.ShoeC.SpoonD.Cup34.He_______(go)tothegymeveryday.35.Whichoftheseisasweetfood?A.CarrotB.CakeC.OnionD.Potato36.Whichanimalisknownforlivinginwater?A.DogB.FishC.BirdD.Tiger37.I_______(eat/eats/ate)lunchat12:30yesterday.38.Whichoftheseisapieceoffurniture?A.SpoonB.PlateC.ChairD.Knife39.MybrotherandIlovetoplayvideogamestogether.Weoftenplay__gameswhereweworktogethertosolvepuzzles.Sometimes,weplay__gameswherewecompetetoseewhocangetthehighestscore.Afterplaying,weliketohavesome__asasnack.40.Whattimeisit?A.Itisraining.B.Itis9oclock.C.Itissunny.D.ItisMonday.41.Whichoftheseisapartofyourbody?A.ChairB.LegC.CarD.Book42.Whichoftheseisananimalthatcanfly?A.CatB.BirdC.FishD.Dog43.They________(is/are)myfriends.44.Amyisbakingacake.Sheneeds__________(flour),__________(eggs),__________(sugar),and__________(milk).Shemixesalltheingredientsina__________(bowl).Afterputtingthebatterina__________(cakepan),sheputsitinthe__________(oven)tobake.45.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.BookB.HandC.TableD.Pen46.Whichoftheseisatool?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.PlateD.Fork47.They_______(be)atthebusstopnow.48.They_______(walk)totheparknow.49.Tom__________(love)readingbooks.He__________(have)manybooksathome.Everyafternoon,he__________(read)foraboutanhour.Yesterday,he__________(read)abookaboutanimals,andhe__________(learn)manynewthings.Hisfavoriteanimal__________(be)theelephant.50.We_______totheparknextSunday.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:helps
解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数,表示“她”帮助朋友做作业。第2题
答案:C
解释:Acupisusedtodrinkliquids.第3题
答案:A
解释:Asquareisageometricshape.第4题
答案:butter,cheese,tomatoes,lettuce,triangles,table
解释:Anna和哥哥做三明治,涂黄油,加入奶酪、西红柿和生菜,切成三角形,坐在桌前一边吃一边聊最喜欢的活动。第5题
答案:A
解释:Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor.第6题
答案:do
解释:“They”是复数,动词保持原形。第7题
答案:A
解释:Alegisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第8题
答案:take,walk,give,likes,rest,go,enjoy
解释:描述了和宠物狗Max的日常活动,使用了现在时态的动词。第9题
答案:A
解释:Abookisusedtoread,whiletheothersareobjects.第10题
答案:books,backpack,uniform,bottle,walk,blocks,classroom
解释:Emmaispreparingforschool,carryingherbooksinabackpackandwalkingtoschooltomeetherfriends.第11题
答案:visit/live/is/spend/look
解释:Presentsimpleisusedforhabitsandroutines.第12题
答案:A
解释:剪刀(scissors)是用来剪纸的工具。第13题
答案:B
解释:题目中描述了兄弟在玩玩具车,显然是玩的是玩具车。第14题
答案:usuallygo/decided/was/arrived/met/walked/starts/have/like/is
解释:"usuallygo"和"like"是一般现在时,表示习惯和爱好;"decided"是过去式,表示今天的决定;"was"和"started"是过去式,描述过去发生的事件。第15题
答案:C
解释:圣诞节是节日,其他选项是星期或月份。第16题
答案:had/brought/sat/talked/played/was/decided
解释:"had,""brought,""sat,""talked,""played,"和"decided"都是过去式,描述上周的活动;"was"是过去式,描述活动的感受。第17题
答案:B
解释:Blueisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第18题
答案:willgo
解释:将来时,表示未来的活动。第19题
答案:A
解释:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第20题
答案:A
解释:Scissorsareusedforcutting.第21题
答案:visit,ride,swim,have,went,saw,was
解释:过去时和现在时结合,描述夏天的活动。第22题
答案:B
解释:"apple"是正确的单词拼写,表示“苹果”。其他选项拼写错误。第23题
答案:A
解释:Fullistheoppositeofempty.第24题
答案:B
解释:Weuseaspoontoeat,especiallyforsoupsordesserts.第25题
答案:A
解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper,whiletheothersarenot.第26题
答案:kind
解释:描述中提到Emma会帮助我做作业,因此她应该是“kind”的,表示友善。第27题
答案:went,was,wanted,had,ordered,went,took
解释:这道题描述了周末的用餐活动,动词时态使用了过去时。第28题
答案:went,stayed,was,went,picked,took,sat,told,was
解释:此题帮助学生练习过去时动词,尤其是与度假相关的词汇和句型。第29题
答案:studies/likes/watches/read/felt/told/plans
解释:这道题考察了现在时和过去时的搭配,描述了Tom学习英语的日常习惯以及昨天读书的经历。第30题
答案:have
解释:一般现在时,表示固定的日常动作。第31题
答案:A
解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第32题
答案:B
解释:写字通常用铅笔。第33题
答案:A
解释:Abookisusedtoread,whiletheothersarenot.第34题
答案:goes
解释:“He”后用“goes”,表示常做的事
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