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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Mydog__________(be)veryplayful.Everymorning,he__________(run)aroundtheyardand__________(chase)aftertheball.Yesterday,he__________(catch)theballinmidair.I__________(be)soimpressedbyhisskills!2.We_______(play)tennisthisweekend.3.Lilyisbakinga__________inthekitchen.Shemixes__________,sugar,andbutterinabigbowl.Then,sheadds__________andsome__________forflavor.Aftermixing,Lilypoursthedoughintoa__________andplacesitintheoven.Thesweetsmellfillsthekitchenasthecakebakes.Whenit’sready,Lilytakesitoutandwaitsforittocooldownbeforeshecutsitinto__________tosharewithherfamily.4.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.TuesdayD.Winter5.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.SpoonB.MopC.PlateD.Knife6.Nextweek,myclass__________(have)afieldtriptothemuseum.We__________(study)abouthistoryinclass,andourteacher__________(think)it__________(be)agoodideatovisitthemuseum.I__________(be)veryexcitedbecauseI__________(never)__________(go)tothemuseumbefore.7.Lilyandherfamilyarevisitingafarm.Theyseemanyanimalslike__________,__________,and__________.Lilylovestofeedtheanimals,andsheisespeciallyexcitedtoridethe__________.Afterspendingtimewiththeanimals,theyallenjoyadeliciousmealoffresh__________.8.Mygrandparents______(live)inthecountryside.Everysummer,we______(visit)themand______(help)intheirgarden.Lastsummer,we______(plant)somevegetablesand______(water)theflowers.It______(be)alotoffun!9.Everysummer,myfamily______(go)tothebeach.We______(swim)intheseaand______(build)sandcastles.Lastsummer,we______(have)abarbecuebythesea.It______(be)awonderfultime.10.We_______(not/no/don’t)gotoschoolonSundays.11.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.DogB.FishC.ElephantD.Lion12.Whichoneisapet?A.FishB.LionC.ElephantD.Tiger13.Whichoftheseisusedtodrinkwater?A.CupB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate14.Tomismyfriend.He__________(1)inabighousewithhisparents.Hisfather__________(2)ateacher,andhismother__________(3)adoctor.Tom__________(4)apetcat.Thecat__________(5)blackandwhite.It__________(6)verycute.Tom__________(7)thecateveryday.He__________(8)itfoodandwater.15.Whichoftheseisusedtobrushyourhair?A.ToothbrushB.CombC.ForkD.Spoon16.Myfatheralways______(make)breakfastforusinthemorning.Heusually______(cook)eggsandtoast.Thismorning,he______(decide)tomakepancakesinstead.They______(taste)delicious!We______(eat)themwithsomehoney.17.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.ColdB.WarmC.CoolD.Sweet18.Duringthesummer,Iliketogoswimminginthe______.Thewaterisvery______,anditfeelsgreattocooloff.Ialsoenjoyplayingbeachvolleyballwithmy______.Afterswimming,weusuallyeatsome______anddrinkcold______.19.Whichoneisabodypart?A.AppleB.HandC.TableD.Car20.Whichoneisthelargestplanet?A.EarthB.MarsC.JupiterD.Venus21.Whichoneisusedforeatingpizza?A.ForkB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate22.He_______(was/were/is)ateacherlastyear.23.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.FishB.WhaleC.BirdD.Lizard24.I______(not/like)eatingvegetables,butmymomalways______(cook)themfordinner.Lastnight,she______(make)avegetablesoup,andI______(eat)iteventhoughI______(not/like)it.Afterdinner,I______(feel)full.25.I_______(watch)TVwhenyoucalled.26.Todayisa__________day.Thesunis__________,andtheskyis__________.IlikesunnydaysbecauseIcango__________andplayoutside.Thisafternoon,Iplanto__________withmyfriendsinthe__________.Wewillalsohavea__________andplay__________.Ihopetheweatherstays__________becauseIlovegoingtothe__________.27.They_______(run)veryfastintherace.28.I__________(1)myhomeworkafterschool.It__________(2)notverydifficult,butit__________(3)takemesometime.Afterfinishingmyhomework,I__________(4)playvideogamesforanhour.Mysister__________(5)doherhomeworkintheevening.29.Inthemorning,Iwakeupat7:00a.m.andthengotothe______towashmy______.Afterthat,Iputonmy______andhavebreakfast.Iusuallyeat______anddrink______.Afterbreakfast,Itakemy______andgotoschoolby______.Myschoolstartsat______andfinishesat______.Atschool,wehavemanysubjectslike______,______,and______.30.Whichoneisusedforwriting?A.PenB.CupC.SpoonD.Plate31.Ihavea__________.HisnameisMax.Heis__________yearsold.Everymorning,helikesto__________inthe__________.Intheevening,wetakehimtothe__________fora__________.Helovesto__________andchaseafterhis__________.Afterthewalk,heisvery__________andlikesto__________onhisbed.32.Youareplayingagameofchess.Youmoveyourpiecesontheboard,tryingtocheckmateyouropponent.Whatgameareyouplaying?A.SoccerB.ChessC.TennisD.Basketball33.Ihave_______apples.A.anyB.muchC.someD.many34.Whichoneisabodypart?A.LegB.ChairC.KnifeD.Plate35.Whichoneisananimal?A.BananaB.DogC.CarD.Chair36.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.LettuceC.TomatoD.Carrot37.Ifyouwanttoplaywithaball,whatdoyouneed?A.AbookB.ApencilC.AballD.Aspoon38.Everysummer,myfamily_______(go)onvacationtothemountains.We_______(stay)inasmallcabinforaweek.Duringtheday,we_______(hike)onthetrails,andatnight,we_______(sit)aroundthecampfireand_______(tell)stories.Mybrother_______(like)fishinginthelake,whileI_______(prefer)swimming.Oneyear,weeven_______(see)abearintheforest!It_______(be)averyexcitingexperience,andI_______(never)_______(forget)it.39.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.SpoonB.PenC.KnifeD.Plate40.Whichoneoftheseisavegetable?A.AppleB.CarrotC.OrangeD.Banana41.Whichoftheseisatypeoffood?A.BookB.BananaC.DeskD.Chair42.They_______(study/studies/studied)atschoolnow.43.Thechildren_______(plays/play/played)inthepark.44.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.PenC.PlateD.Shoes45.I______(notlike)towakeupearlyonweekends.Iusually______(sleep)until9:00AM.AfterI______(wake)up,I______(eat)breakfastand______(watch)TV.Mysister______(like)towakeupearly,soshe______(make)breakfastforus.We______(eat)togetherinthekitchen.Intheafternoon,Ioften______(play)outsidewithmyfriends.46.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.CarrotB.BananaC.AppleD.Pear47.Mysister_______(like)todrawpictures.Everyafternoon,she_______(sit)atherdeskand_______(draw)beautifulflowers.Sometimes,she_______(color)herdrawingswithmarkers.Yesterday,she_______(draw)abigtree,andI_______(help)hercolorit.48.Heis___thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall49.They_______(nothave)anypets.50.They_______(not,go)toschoolonSundays.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:is/runs/chases/caught/was

解释:本题通过描述宠物的日常活动,考察了一般现在时和过去时的运用。17:第2题

答案:willplay

解释:将来时,表示未来的活动。第3题

答案:cake,flour,eggs,vanilla,pan,pieces

解释:Lilyisbakingacakebymixingingredientslikeflourandeggs,thenbakingitintheovenandsharingitwithherfamilyafterward.第4题

答案:B

解释:Christmasisawidelycelebratedholiday.第5题

答案:B

解释:"Mop"是用来拖地的工具。第6题

答案:willhave/arestudying/thinks/is/am/havenevergone

解释:未来活动使用将来时,“nevergone”是现在完成时,表示到目前为止没有去过。第7题

答案:cows,chickens,pigs,horse,vegetables

解释:这道题帮助学生理解农场活动和常见动物。Tomisatthestorewithhismom.Theyareshoppingfor__________,andTomhelpspickoutthe__________.Afterthat,theybuysome__________fordinner.Tomisexcitedbecausetheyaregoingtohaveabig__________with第8题

答案:live,visit,help,planted,watered,was

解释:描述了家庭成员在乡村的生活和夏季的活动,使用了现在时和过去时。第9题

答案:goes,swim,build,had,was

解释:描述了夏天去海滩的活动,使用了一般现在时和过去时。第10题

答案:don’t

解释:“We”后面用“don’t”表示否定。第11题

答案:B

解释:Fishcanswim,whiletheotherscannot.第12题

答案:A

解释:Afishisacommonpet,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第13题

答案:A

解释:Acupisusedtodrinkwater.第14题

答案:lives,is,is,has,is,is,feeds,gives

解释:通过描述朋友的家庭和宠物,帮助学生复习动词的使用,尤其是第三人称单数的变化。第15题

答案:B

解释:Acombisusedtobrushyourhair.第16题

答案:makes,cooks,decided,tasted,ate

解释:"Always"和"usually"表示习惯动作,用现在时,其他句子描述具体情况,用过去时。第17题

答案:A

解释:Hot的反义词是Cold,表示温度低。第18题

答案:sea,clear,friends,icecream,juice

解释:本题帮助学生学习夏季活动和食物相关的词汇。第19题

答案:B

解释:"Hand"是身体部位,其他选项是物品。第20题

答案:C

解释:Jupiteristhelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.第21题

答案:A

解释:Aforkisoftenusedtoeatpizza,whiletheothersarenottypicallyusedforpizza.第22题

答案:was

解释:"He"是单数,过去时用"was"。第23题

答案:B

解释:Awhaleisamammal,unliketheotherswhicharenot.第24题

答案:don’tlike,cooks,made,ate,don’tlike,felt

解释:描述了关于食物的个人喜好,涉及现在时和过去时的否定形式。第25题

答案:waswatching

解释:过去进行时,表示过去某时正在进行的动作。第26题

答案:sunny,bright,blue,swimming,park,picnic,frisbee,warm,beach

解释:本题帮助学生学习描述天气、户外活动以及与朋友的互动。10第27题

答案:run

解释:“They”是复数主语,动词保持原形。第28题

答案:1.do2.is3.takes4.usually5.does

解释:本题考察了日常生活中的活动,着重于动词的现在时态和第三人称单数。第29题

答案:bathroom,face,clothes,bread,milk,backpack,bus,eight,three,math,English,science

解释:本题帮助学生学习描述日常生活中早晨活动的词汇,包括起床、洗漱、吃早餐和上学的步骤。第30题

答案:A

解释:Apenisusedforwriting.第31题

答案:dog,two,run,garden,park,walk,jump,ball,tired,sleep

解释:本题帮助学生复习宠物、活动和描述词汇。第32题

答案:B

解释:题目提到在棋盘上移动棋子并尝试将对方将死,显然是在玩国际象棋。第33题

答案:C

解释:"some"用于肯定句,表示“一些”。第34题

答案:A

解释:Legisabodypart,whiletheothersare

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