人教版八年级英语上册Unit1过关训练课件

过关训练Unit1过关训练一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） LastmonthmyfamilyandItraveledtoEgypt.Wehada__1__timethere. First,wewenttotheGreatPyramids.TheywerebuiltforthekingsofancientEgypt.Whenaking__2__,peopleputhiminsideapyramid.()1.A.wonder B.wonderfulC.wonderfully()2.A.die B.died C.diesBBTheybelievedthat__3__kingwouldliveanewlifeinapyramid.Theyalsoputmanyoftheking'sthingsinthepyramid,__4__theythoughtthekingwouldneedtheminhisnewlife. Next,wewent__5__theSphinx(狮身人面像).()3.A.their B.they C.them()4.A.because B.but C.so()5.A.visit B.visiting C.tovisitAACIthasthebodyofalionandtheheadofoneof__6__kingsofEgypt.Ifeltsorry__7__theSphinxbecauseitsfacewasbrokenanditwasnotasbeautifulasitwasalongtimeago.InGreekmythology(神话),peoplebelievedthattheSphinxprotectedtheircityby__8__visitorsariddle(谜语).Ifthevisitor__9__answertheriddle,theycouldenterthecity.()6.A.a B.an C.the()7.A.with B.about C.for()8.A.asking B.toask C.ask()9.A.must B.should C.couldCCAC Finally,wetriedtoreadtheancientlanguageofEgypt.Thelanguagewasmadeofsomesmallpictures.__10__couldunderstandthesepicturesuntilanEnglishmanandaFrenchmanlearnedhowtoreadthemabout200yearsago.()10.A.Everybody B.SomebodyC.NobodyC二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Somevacationsaregoodbutsomearebad.HereI'dliketoshare(分享)somegoodplacestogoonvacationwithyou. ThefirstplaceisNiagaraFalls.Therearesomanythingstodoandsee.Itooka__11__ridethere.Theboatwentunderthefalls.Itwas__12__butkindofscary.Mydad__13__it,sohejuststoodnearby.()11.A.bus B.subwayC.boat D.bike()12.A.exciting B.bad C.terrible D.boring()13.A.wassureof B.wasafraidof C.wasshyof D.wasinterestedinCAB Whennight__14__,thefallslookedbeautifulbecauseofthecolorfullights.Theonlybadthingwastheexpensive__15__.Andittastedbad! AnotherplaceisWashingtonD.C.Therewe__16__inanicehotel.()14.A.went B.came C.left D.got()15.A.food B.photo C.car D.room()16.A.arrived B.walked C.stayed D.ranBACWetookatourbus(观光车)andsaweverything__17__aroundthecity.WealsosawtheWhiteHouse.It__18__verybeautiful,butwedidn'tgetintoit.()17.A.great B.busy C.delicious D.same()18.A.touched B.felt C.looked D.soundedAC ThelastoneisOceanCity,Maryland.Althoughweonlyhadaone-daytripthere,itwasgreat.Thebeachwasbeautiful!Wewentforalongwalkandtooklotsofphotos.Thenwewenttomanydifferent__19__there.__20__,myparentsonlyboughtmeahat!()19.A.zoos B.shops C.parks D.hotels()20.A.Easily B.Quickly C.Surprisingly D.UnhappilyBD三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AI'mHelen.IloveParis,becauseit'saverybeautifulcity.Lastsummerholiday,IwenttoPariswithmyfamily.Wewenttherebyplane.WesawmanyinterestingplacesinParis,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.WealsowenttoDisneylandParis.Itisawonderfulplace.Weallenjoyedourselvesalotthere.WestayedinParisforfourdays.TheywerethemostexcitingdaysthatIhadallmylife.Wewereallverytiredbecausewehadtowalkalottowatcheverythingandenjoyallthefun.续表I'mLucy.IwenttoPariswithmyfriendJessicalastJuly.Wewenttherebytrain.Westayedthereforfivedaysinasmallhotel.Thehotelwasn'texpensive.OurroomwasOK.Althoughitwasoldanddark,itwasveryclean.Wevisitedthefamoustouristsightsandthemostfamousmuseums.TheLouvreMuseumwasmyfavorite!Wevisitedsomeparks,too.Wetookalotofphotos!Sometimeswehadasandwichforlunchinthepark.Wehaddinnerinsmallrestaurantsandthenwewentforawalk.Duringthetrip，wevisitedinterestingplacesandwemetveryinterestingpeople!Wealsomadesomegoodfriends.Wedidn'tbuyanypresentsbecausewedidn'tbringmuchmoney.EverythingwasveryexpensiveinParis.Butwesentverybeautifulpostcardstoourfriends.()21.WhendidHelengotoParis?A.Lastsummerholiday. B.Lastwinterholiday.C.Lastweek. D.Lastmonth.()22.HowlongdidHelen'sfamilystayinParis?A.Fortwodays. B.Forthreedays. C.Forfourdays. D.Forfivedays.AC()23.HowdidLucygotoParis?()24.WhichfamousplacedidNOTappearinthematerial?A.TheEiffelTower. B.TheLouvreMuseum.C.DisneylandParis. D.NotreDamedeParis.AD()25.WhatcanweknowaboutLucyandherfriend?A.TheywantedtomovetoParis.B.Theydidn'tbringlotsofmoney.C.TheyenjoyedsomeFrenchfoodinbigrestaurants.D.Theydidn'thavefuninParis.BB I'velivedinalorry(卡车)withmyyoungersisterSinitaandmyparentsforover200daysnow!We'retravelingaroundAfrica.Thelorryislikeahouseonwheels(车轮),butithaslessspace.Wehaveeverythingweneedforourtrip.It'snotveryfast.That'sOK—wehavelotsoftime. Duringourtrip,we'veseensomanyamazingplaces,peopleandanimals. InSeptember,wewentcampingintheKalaharidesert(沙漠).Welearnedalotaboutthenightsky.TheKalahariisn'tlikeotherdesertsbecauseitgetssuchalotofrainthatsomepartsofitlookreallygreen. InNovember,wewentonawheel-watchingtourinSouthAfricaandsawsixwhales.Wesaidhellotothem.Oneevenswamunderourboat.Thatwasreallythrilling.Iknewwhalesarebig,butIcouldn'tbelievehowlargetheyreallyare. InDecember,wedrovetoBouldersBeachinSouthAfrica.TherearethousandsofAfricanpenguins(企鹅)there.Theseamazingblackandwhitebirdscanswim,butcannotfly.Manyofthevisitorsenjoyedseeingtheirfunnywalk,butIwasespeciallyinterestedinhowclevertheywereatkeepingtheirbabiessafe.()26.Whatcanweknowaboutthelorry?A.It'snotfast. B.It'sexpensive. C.It'scheap. D.Itislikeahousewithmuchspace.A()27.OnedifferencebetweentheKalahariandotherdesertsisthat______.A.it'slarger B.it'swetter C.it'ssmaller D.it'sdrier()28.Whendidthewriter'sfamilygoonawheel-watchingtourinSouthAfrica?A.InSeptember. B.InOctober. C.InNovember. D.InDecember.BC()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilling”inParagraph4mean?A.Terrible. B.Scary. C.Exciting. D.Boring.()30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.StudyinaLorry B.LearnFromNatureC.TravelAroundAfrica D.ATripWithFriendsCCC 配对阅读。左栏是五个人对旅行的需求的描述，右栏是七种旅行方式的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一种合适的旅行方式，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。A.Withamodernairliner,youcantraveltoaplaceinashorttime,butitmighttakeyouamonthormoretogetthereahundredyearsago.B.Travelingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane,butyoucanseethecountryyouaretravelingthrough.Youcanmeetalotofpeople,andmakefriendswiththemifpossible.C.Itisveryconvenienttotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryoulike.D.ItisOKtotravelbybus.Butyoucan'tmakeyourowntimetable.Youhavetowaitforyourbus.Itwilltakeyoualongtimeandyoumayfeelsickafterthat.E.Ifyouwanttoenjoysomebeautifulsightsandsoftsunshine,youcanrideabike.Youwon'tmissanythinghappeningintheplacesyoupass.Itischeapbutveryhard.F.Itisapleasantwaytospendyourholiday.Youcanseethesunriseandset.Youcanalsofeelthecoolwindandseethewonderfulwavesonaship.G.Ifyouarenotgoingtotravelfaraway,youcangoonfoot.Youjustneedtopayforeating.Itisthecheapestwayoftraveling,butitisdangerousbecauseoftheheavytraffic.()31.Bobwouldliketovisittheplacesofinterestallovertheworld.Hehopestovisitasmanycountriesaspossible.Healsolikeswatchingthewavesandthesunriseandenjoyingthecoolwind.()32.Tomisanoutgoingboy.HewillgotoHangzhouforsummervacation.Hehopestomakesomefriendsonthewaythere.Healsowantstoenjoythebeautifulcountrysights.()33.JimrunsasupermarketinGuangzhou.HehasanimportantmeetingtoattendinJapanthisafternoonandhastocomebacktomorrowmorning.FBA()34.Timhasalotofmoney.Nowheistravelingfromcitytocity.Hedoesn'thavetohurry.Hecanspendhistimeenjoyingeverything.Hecanstopwherehewantstostop.()35.Philipisfreetoday.Helikestovisitthecitywithoutpayingalotofmoney.Hewouldliketoenjoysomebeautifulsights.Buthedoesn'twanttovisitanywhereonfoot.CE四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Wheredidyougoonvacation?Therearealotofexcitingcitiesintheworldforpeopletospend__36__happyvacation.Barcelonaisoneofthesegreat__37__.Thereissomuchtoseeandtodointhecity.theircities BarcelonaisthesecondlargestcityinSpain.Thecity__38__alongandinterestinghistory.Eventodayit'sstilloneofthemostimportantcities__39__theworld. Barcelonaishometomanygreat__40__.Theparksaregreatplacesforpeopletohave__41__.Ifyouaretiredofthenoisystreets,youmaycometotheparkstoenjoybeing__42__andrelaxed.Barcelonaisalwayshasinparksfunquiettryinghardtomakeitsparksgoodplacesforitscitizens(市民)__43__visitorstoenjoythemselves.Infact,theurban(城市的)parksaloneinBarcelonatakeupnearly10%ofthecityarea. AtriptoBarcelona__44__agreatwaytobothhavethevacationofalifetimeandseeawonderfulplaceoftheworld.TakingavacationinBarcelonais__45__greatdreamwhichmanypeoplehave,justlikeme.andisa36.________________ 37.________________38.________________ 39.________________40.________________ 41.________________42.________________ 43.________________44.________________ 45.________________theircitieshasinparksfunquietandisa五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。DearFatima, ItoldyouinmylastletterthatweweregoingtoDisneylandParis.Well,wedidit!Ilovedit.It'snotsolargeasWaltDisneyWorldinFlorida,butitisprettylargeallthesame.Infact,it'sonefifththesizeofParis. Itwassocrowded!Wehadtowaitforalongtimetogoontheridessometimes,buttheweatherwasveryfine.EvenifitwasnotsosunnyasthatinFlorida. Thereweregreatthingstosee.SleepingBeauty'sCastlewaswonderful.MyyoungersisterAnnettelikedthatbest.Besides,there'sFrontierLand.YouwillfeelyouareinthemiddleofanoldWesternfilm.MyelderbrotherTomlikedthat.IlovedthePiratesoftheCaribbeanarea.Youwillvisititinaboat.Youwillreallythinkyouarelivinginthoseexcitingtimes. Thereweresomegreatrides,too.IthinkthebestisthePeterPanRide.Youseemtoflythroughtheair.There'salsoaridethatactuallygoesupsidedown.Ididn'tdaretogoonit,butmydaddid. Arethereanyplaceslikethisinyourcountry?Ifso,whataretheylike?Ihaveknownsolittleaboutyousofar.I'msolookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.I'msurewe'regoingtobegreatpenfriends.Pleasewritetomesoon!Yours,Louise46.WheredidLouisegoinherlasttrip?______________________________________________________________________________________________47.Whydidtheyhavetowaitforalongtimetogoontheridessometimes?_______________________________________________48.WholikedSleepingBeauty'sCastlebest,AnnetteorTom?_______________________________________________Louise/ShewenttoDisneylandParisinherlasttrip./DisneylandParis.BecauseDisneyland/itwassocrowded.AnnettelikedSleepingBeauty'sCastle/itbest./Annette.49.HowdidLouisevisitthePiratesoftheCaribbeanarea?__________________________________________________________________________________________________50.WhichridedoesLouisethinkisthebest?__________________________________________________________________________________________________Louise/ShevisitedthePiratesoftheCaribbeanarea/itinaboat./Inaboat.Louise/ShethinksthePeterPanRideisthebest./T