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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.We_______(go/goes/going)toschoolbybus.2.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.FastC.TallD.Small3.There______fivepencilsinthebox.A.isB.areC.amD.be4.We_______(not)gotoschoolonholidays.5.Whichofthefollowingisavehicle?A.TableB.CarC.ChairD.Pen6.Whatcolorisanapple?A.RedB.GreenC.BlueD.Yellow7.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingonaroadtripthissummer.Theyaregoingtovisitmany__________,includingmountains,beaches,andforests.Jackhaspackedhis__________,__________,andacameratotakepictures.Theyplantostopatdifferent__________alongthewaytoseefamous__________andenjoythescenery.Jack’slittlesister,Lily,isgoingtobringherfavorite__________,sotheycanhavefunonthetrip.Jackisexcitedbecausehelovestoexplorenew__________andlearnaboutdifferentcultures.8.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.TableB.YellowC.BookD.Chair9.She_______(play)tenniseverySaturday.10.Whichoftheseisapet?A.TigerB.DogC.LionD.Bear11.Mybrother______(play)basketballeveryafternoon.He______(be)verygoodatit.Yesterday,he______(win)amatchwithhisclassmates.Histeam______(be)veryhappyafterthegame.Today,he______(practice)foranothermatchonSaturday.12.They_______(be)intheclassroomrightnow.13.Thismorning,I______(wake)upearlybecauseI______(have)animportanttestatschool.I______(study)hardthenightbefore,soI______(feel)confident.Duringthetest,I______(remember)allthethingsI______(learn)and______(finish)itontime.14.We_______(ride)bikestoschooleveryday.15.Thisismynewphone.I______(get)itasagiftformybirthday.I______(like)itverymuchbecauseit______(have)manycoolfeatures.16.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourteeth?A.SpoonB.PenC.ToothbrushD.Knife17.Mariaisathome,andshewantstomakeacake.First,shegathersallthe__________(ingredients),including__________(flour),__________(sugar),__________(eggs),and__________(butter).Aftermixingtheingredients,shepoursthebatterintoa__________(cakepan)andplacesitinthe__________(oven).Afterbaking,shewaitsforthecaketo__________(cool)beforedecoratingitwith__________(icing).18.We_______(play/plays/played)chesseverySunday.19.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(love)toplayoutside.Everyafternoon,we______(play)gamesinthepark.Lastweek,I______(visit)myoldschool,andit______(bring)backmanymemories.20.Whatdoyouusetowriteonapieceofpaper?A.ForkB.PenC.ShoeD.Cup21.I_______(was/were/is)excitedabouttheparty.22.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.BananaB.CarrotC.CucumberD.Potato23.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shesometimesplaysthepiano.B.Shesometimesplaythepiano.C.Shesometimesplayingthepiano.D.Shesometimesplayedthepiano.24.I__________(1)atestlastweek.It__________(2)verydifficult,butI__________(3)it.I__________(4)theanswerscarefullyand__________(5)allthequestionsright.25.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.MopB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife26.Whichoneisafruit?A.AppleB.TableC.BookD.Chair27.Whichoftheseisusedtoeatfood?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork28.I_______(eat/eats/eating)breakfastat7:00AM.29.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.carrotB.bananaC.breadD.cheese30.Whichoneisaholiday?A.NewYearB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair31.Whichoftheseisusedtowatchtelevision?A.RemoteB.PhoneC.SpoonD.Plate32.I_______(like)toridemybikeinthepark.33.Mysister______(study)atuniversity.She______(want)tobeateacher.Everyday,she______(go)toschoolbybus.She______(have)manyclassmates,andthey______(study)together.Lastweek,she______(write)apaperabouthistory.She______(finish)itontime.34.Whatistheoppositeof"cold"?A.HotB.BigC.HeavyD.Small35.Myfather__________(be)adoctor.He__________(work)inahospital.Everyday,he__________(get)upearlyand__________(go)toworkbycar.Afterwork,he__________(come)homeat6:00PM.Sometimes,he__________(take)metotheparkintheevening.36.Thismorning,I__________(forget)tobringmyschoolbag.I__________(be)veryupset.WhenI__________(arrive)atschool,I__________(tell)myteacheraboutit.She__________(say)it__________(be)okay,butI__________(need)torememberittomorrow.37.Lucyandherfamilyarevisitingathemepark.Lucyismostexcitedaboutthe__________ride.Sheandherbrother,James,standinlinefortheridewhiletheirparentswaitatthe__________.Aftertheride,theyallmeetupandheadtothe__________forlunch.Lucycan’twaittorideagainaftertheyfinishtheirmeal.38.Whichoneisafruit?A.DogB.AppleC.ChairD.Book39.He_______(want)togotothezoonextSaturday.40.Whichoneisacolor?A.GreenB.ChairC.PenD.Table41.We_______lunchatschoolat12:00everyday.42.Tomandhisfriendsarepreparingforacampingtripintheforest.Theywillbringalarge__________tositonbythecampfire.Tomisresponsibleforbringingthe__________,whichwillbeusedtocooktheirfood.HisfriendMarkisinchargeofbringingthe__________tokeepeveryonewarm.Theyalsobringa__________tocarrywaterfromthenearbystream.43.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife44.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.CarB.MondayC.AppleD.Fish45.Whatistheoppositeof"short"?A.TallB.HeavyC.FastD.Slow46.I__________(1)toplaysoccereverySaturday.I__________(2)withmyfriendsattheparknearmyhouse.LastSaturday,we__________(3)amatch.Myteam__________(4)thegame,andwe__________(5)sohappy!Afterthegame,we__________(6)icecreamtocelebrate.47.We_______(go/goes/went)totheparkyesterday.48.Sophieislearninghowtoplaythe__________(1).Shepracticeseveryafternoonforanhour.Today,Sophieisplayinganewsongforher__________(2).Sheisveryexcitedbecauseshecanplaymostofthesongwithoutlookingatthe__________(3).Afterpracticing,Sophiefeels__________(4)becausesheisgettingbetterandbetteratplayingthepiano.49.Whichoftheseisatypeoffood?A.BookB.BreadC.PencilD.Chair50.They_______(not)likethefoodattherestaurant.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:go

解释:“We”是复数,动词“go”保持原形。第2题

答案:A

解释:"Old"istheoppositeof"new."第3题

答案:B

解释:"Pencils"是复数名词,应该使用"are"。第4题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,“we”后使用“don’t”。第5题

答案:B

解释:“Car”是交通工具,其他选项是物品。第6题

答案:A

解释:Applesaremostcommonlyred,thoughtheycanalsobegreenoryellow.第7题

答案:places,hat,sunscreen,attractions,landmarks,toys,cities

解释:Jack和家人去旅行,参观各大景点,准备带上帽子、防晒霜和相机,Lily带着玩具,一起享受旅行,期待探索新的城市和文化。第8题

答案:B

解释:"Yellow"是颜色,而桌子(Table)、书(Book)和椅子(Chair)不是颜色。第9题

答案:plays

解释:“She”后用“plays”,表示习惯性动作。第10题

答案:B

解释:Dogsarecommonlykeptaspets,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第11题

答案:plays/is/won/was/ispracticing

解释:"plays"和"is"是一般现在时,描述习惯和状态;"won"是过去式,描述昨天的比赛结果;"was"是过去式,描述比赛后的情感;"ispracticing"是现在进行时,表示目前的练习。第12题

答案:are

解释:“They”是复数主语,后用“are”。第13题

答案:woke,had,studied,felt,remembered,hadlearned,finished

解释:过去时描述早晨的活动和考试经历。第14题

答案:ride

解释:一般现在时,表示常态动作。第15题

答案:got,like,has

解释:"Got"使用过去时,描述过去的事件,"like"和"has"使用现在时,描述现在的感受和特征。第16题

答案:C

解释:Atoothbrushisusedforcleaningyourteeth.第17题

答案:ingredients,flour,sugar,eggs,butter,cakepan,oven,cool,icing

解释:Mariafollowsthestepstobakeacake,usingingredientslikeflour,sugar,eggs,andbutter,anddecoratesitwithicingafteritcools.第18题

答案:play

解释:“We”是复数,动词用原形“play”。第19题

答案:was,loved,played,visited,brought

解释:使用过去时描述过去的经历,描述童年的活动和最近的回忆。第20题

答案:B

解释:用来写字的工具是“Pen”(钢笔或圆珠笔)。第21题

答案:was

解释:I是单数,过去时用was。第22题

答案:A

解释:Abananaisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第23题

答案:A

解释:“Sometimes”是频率副词,通常放在动词之前。由于主语是第三人称单数“she”,动词应该加“s”。因此,正确句子是“Shesometimesplaysthepiano.”第24题

答案:had,was,passed,read,got

解释:这道题描述了考试的情况,动词时态使用了过去时。第25题

答案:A

解释:Amopisusedtocleanfloors.第26题

答案:A

解释:Appleisafruit,whiletheothersareobjects.第27题

答案:B

解释:Aspoonisusedtoeatfoodlikesouporrice,whiletheothersareusedfordifferentpurposes.第28题

答案:eat

解释:"I"是第一人称,动词用原形"eat"。第29题

答案:B

解释:香蕉是水果,而其它选项则分别是蔬菜、面包和奶制品。第30题

答案:A

解释:NewYearisaholiday,whiletheothersarenot.第31题

答案:A

解释:Aremotecontrolisusedtooperatethetelevision.第32题

答案:like

解释:“I”后用动词原形“like”,表示兴趣爱好。第33题

答案:studies,wants,goes,has,study,wrote,finished

解释:讲述了姐姐的学习生活,使用了现在时和过去时。第34题

答案:A

解释:"Hot"istheoppositeof"cold."第35题

答案:is/works/gets/goes/comes/takes

解释:本题使用了动词的第三人称单

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