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专题十五情景交际

常考的情景交际项目1.

电话用语常用句式Could/May/Can

I

speak

to

John,

please?Hello,

is

that

John

speaking?This

is

John

(speaking).I’d

like

to

speak

to

John.I’m

calling

to

invite

you

to

my

birthday

party.应答Yes,

speaking.I’ll

call

you

back

later/again.Hold

on/Hang

on/Wait

a

moment,

please.Sorry!

He/She

is

not

in

right

now.Can

I

take

a

message

for

you?Would

you

like

to

leave

a

message?Sorry,

I’m

afraid

you

have

the

wrong

number.2.

邀请常

用句

式Will/Could

you

come

to...?Would

you

like

to...?I’d

like

to

invite

you

to...I

wonder

if

you’d

like

to...应

答Yes,

I’d

love

to.../Yes,

I’ll

be

glad

to...Yes,

it’s

very

kind/nice

of

you.I’d

love

to,

but.../I

wish

I

could,

but...Sorry,

I’m

afraid

I

can’t.3.

提供帮助常用句式Can

I

help

you?What

can

I

do

for

you?Is

there

anything

I

can

do

for

you?Do

you

want

me

to...?应答That

would

be

nice/fine.That’s

very

kind

of

you.Thank

you

for

your

help.Thanks.Yes,

please.No,

thanks/thank

you.

(I

can

do

it

myself.)4.

问路与指路常用句式Excuse

me.

Where’s

the

nearest...?Can

you

tell/show

me

the

way

to...?How

can

I

get

to...?Which

is

the

way

to...?Is

there

a(n)...near

here?应答Go

down/along

this

street/road.Turn

right/left

at

the

first/second

crossing/turning.It’s

about...

meter(s)

from

here.I’m

sorry/I’m

not

sure.You’d

better

ask...5.

道歉常用句式I’m

sorry./Sorry.I’m

sorry

about/for...应答It

doesn’t

matter.That’s

all

right.That’s

OK.

Never

mind./It’s

nothing./Forget

it.6.

祝福与祝愿常

用句

式Good

luck!/Good

wishes./Best

wishes

to

you.Congratulations

(to

you)!I

wish

you

happiness./I

wish

you

the

best

of

health.Have

a

good

time/day/trip!Have

fun!Happy

New

Year!/Happy

birthday!/Merry

Christmas!应

答Thank

you!/Thanks

very

much.The

same

to

you.You,

too.7.

谈论天气常用句式What’s

the

weather

like

today?How

is

the

weather

today?What’s

the

weather

report

for

tomorrow?应答It’s

fine/cloudy/windy/rainy...What

a

nice

day!It’s

a

beautiful/lovely

day.It’s

a

warm

day

today.8.

请求允许常用句式Can/Could

you...

for

me?Will/Could

you

please...?May

I

have...?May/Can/Could

I...?Shall

I...?Would

you

mind

(my)

doing...?Would

you

mind

if...?同意Certainly./Sure./Of

course./Yes,

please./No

problem.Yes,

I

think

so./I

hope

so.That’s

true./All

right./OK.

That’s

a

good

idea.

I

agree

(with

you).不同意No,

I

don’t

think

so./I’m

afraid

not.I

really

can’t

agree

with

you./I

don’t

agree.Never./Not

at

all./Surely

not.9.

看病与就医常用句式What’s

the

matter?/What’s

the

problem?What’s

wrong/the

matter/the

trouble

with

you?What

seems

to

be

the

trouble?Is

there

anything

wrong

with

sb./sth.?Do

you

have

a

fever?

应答I

don’t

feel

well./I’m

not

feeling

well./I

feel

ill.There’s

something

wrong

with...I’ve

got

a

cough/headache.Nothing

serious./You

will

get

well

soon.10.

就餐常用句式What

would

you

like?Would

you

like

something

to

eat/drink?Help

yourself/yourselves

to

some...Would

you

like

some

more...?应答I’d

like

to...Two

eggs,

please.Thank

you,

I’ve

had

enough.I’m

full,

thank

you.Just

a

little,

please.No

more,

thanks.11.

购物售货员用语What

can

I

do

for

you?May/Can

I

help

you?Is

there

anything

I

can

do

for

you?How

many/much

do

you

want?What

color/size/kind

do

you

want?What

about

this

size/kind/color?Anything

else?

Is

that

all?顾客应答I

want/I’d

like...I’m

looking

for...How

much

is

it/are

they?What’s

the

price

of...?How

much

does

it

cost?How

much

will

I

pay

for

it?That’s

too

expensive/dear,

I’m

afraid.Do

you

have

anything

cheaper?That’s

fine.

I’ll

take/get/buy

it.Do

you

have

any

other

kind/size/color?12.

劝告及建议常用句式You’d

better

(not)

do

sth.You

should

do

sth.You

need

to

do

sth.I

suggest

you

.../I

advise

you

to

...Why

don’t

you

do

sth./Why

not

do

sth.?What/How

about...?Shall

we...?/Let’s...肯定应答Great!/That’s

a

good

idea.Certainly./OK./All

right./Sure.Sounds

great/wonderful.否定应答I’m

afraid

that...I’m

afraid

not.I

don’t

think

so.13.

情感表达常用句式称赞:You’re

so

great.

Well

done!It

is

great/pretty

good/wonderful.Perfect!鼓励:I

think

you

can

do

it

very

well./Cheer

up!Come

on!/Don’t

worry./Take

it

easy.

It’s

not

a

big

deal./It

doesn’t

matter.

常用句式遗憾:It’s

a

shame./What

a

shame!I’m

sorry

to

hear

that...What

a

pity!/It’s

a

great

pity!

(2024福建)1.

朋友用“Good

night!”跟你道晚安,你可以这样应答:

⁠!2.

朋友问你“What

color

do

you

like

best?”时,你可以这样回答:

⁠.3.

你想知道朋友所在城市今天的天气情况,可以这样问:

inyourcitytoday?Good

nightI

like

blue/red/green...

bestWhat’s

the

weather

like/How’s

the

weather123456789101112131415161718(2023福建)4.

上课前老师对你说“Good

afternoon.”时,你可以这样应答:

⁠.5.

你看到神舟十六号载人飞船发射成功时,会这样赞叹:

⁠!6.

朋友问你“Would

you

like

tea

or

coffee?”时,你可以这样应答:

⁠.Good

afternoonHow

great

China

isI’d

like

tea/coffee123456789101112131415161718(2024福建)7.

当有人用“Nice

to

meet

you.”跟你打招呼,你可以这样应答:

⁠.8.

你想知道对方的名字,可以这样问:

your

name?9.

你想询问书包的价格,可以这样问:

is

this

schoolbag?10.

你觉得同学做得很好,可以这样夸奖:

⁠!Nice

to

meet

you,

tooWhat’sHow

muchWell

done123456789101112131415161718(2023福建)11.

你想知道对方是否会唱英文歌,可以这样问:

English

songs?12.

英语课上老师问你最喜欢哪个季节,你可以这样回答:

⁠.13.

你想知道Alice住在哪里,可以这样问:

live,

Alice?14.

售货员想知道你要买什么尺码的鞋子,她会这样问:

of

shoes

would

you

like?15.

夜深了,你还没有上床睡觉,家人会这样对你说:

late.Can

you

singI

like

spring/summer/fall/autumn/winter

bestWhere

do

youWhat

sizeDon’t

stay

up123456789101112131415161718(2023福建)16.

当别人夸奖你时,你可以这样应答:

⁠.17.

当你无法帮助他人时,可以这样表达歉意:

⁠.18.

你想邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会,可以这样说:Would

you

⁠?19.

课堂上你想提问时,应该这样说:

a

question?Thank

youSorry,

I

can’t

help

youlike

to

come

to

my

birthday

partyMay

I

ask

you192021222324252627282930313233343536(2024厦门二检)20.

你想知道现在几点,可以这样问:

⁠?21.

你想知道Tom的班级里谁最高,可以这样问他:

in

your

class,Tom?What

time

is

it/What’s

the

timeWho

is

the

tallest192021222324252627282930313233343536(2024龙岩二检)22.

David要去参加科技创新大赛,你可以这样祝愿:

David.23.

你想了解同桌本周末是否有空,可以这样问:

this

weekend?24.

你想提醒对方不要在街上玩,可以这样说:

on

the

street.25.

你想知道对方最喜欢什么运动,可以这样问:

⁠?Good

luck/Wish

you

successAre

you

free/Do

you

have

timeDon’t

playWhat’s

your

favorite

sport/What

sport

do

you

like

best192021222324252627282930313233343536(2024泉州二检)26.

你想借用Mary的笔,可以这样说:

Mary?27.

你觉得Sally歌唱得好,可以这样夸奖她:

⁠!28.

你想知道去公园的路怎么走,可以这样问:Excuse

me,

how

⁠?May

I

borrow

your

pen/Can

you

lend

your

pen

to

meYou

sing

(very)

well/Good

(job)/Excellent/Well

donecan

I

get

to

the

park19202122232425262728293031323334353629.

好友对即将参赛的你说“Good

luck!”,你可以这样应答:

⁠.30.

得知今天是Lucy的生日,你可以这么祝福她:

⁠.31.

天气晴好,你可以这么赞叹:

it

is!Thank

youHappy

birthdayWhat

a

fine

day(2023福州二检)192021222324252627282930313233343536(2023厦门二检)32.

你想知道世界上最长的河流是哪一条,你可以这么问:

in

the

world?What/Which

is

the

longest

river33.

你想知道Kate有没有去过西藏,你可以这么问:

Xizang,

Kate?34.

你认为学生应该做家务,你可以这么说:I

think

⁠.Have

you

ever

been

tostudents

should

do

housework/chores192021222324252627282930313233343536(2023漳州二检)35.

当别人向你道歉时,你可以这样回应:

⁠.36.

别人问你问题,你想表达“可以,请问吧!”时,可以这样说:Sure,

⁠.Never

mind/It

doesn’t

matter/That’s

all

rightgo

ahead19202122232425262728293031323334353637.

你看中了一件衬衫,想知道它的价格,可以这么问服务员:

⁠?38.

你想知道漳州的人口有多少,可以这样问:

Zhangzhou?How

much

is

the

shirtWhat

is

the

population

of/How

many

people

are

there

in/How

large

is

the

population

of3738394041424344454647484950515253(2023莆田二检)39.

你想知道Peter是否来自美国,可以这样问:

Peter?40.

你想打电话找Lily,可以这样说:May

⁠?41.

你想向Sally介绍你的朋友Jack,可以这样说:

Sally.Are

you

from/Do

you

come

from

the

USA/AmericaI

speak

to

LilyThis

is

(my

friend)

Jack3738394041424344454647484950515253(2023宁德二检)42.

你想了解朋友对ChatGPT的看法,你会这样问:

ChatGPT?43.

听闻贡献卓著的王小谟院士逝世,你会这样回应:I’m

⁠.44.

上课铃声响了,你提醒同学进教室,你会这样说:It’s

time

⁠.What

do

you

think

of/How

do

you

like/Do

you

likesorry

to

hear

that/sorry

about

his

death/...for

class/to

have

a

class3738394041424344454647484950515253(2024福州二检)45.

晚上睡觉前Tony跟你道晚安,你可以这么回复:

⁠.46.

外面起风了,你想把教室的门关起来,可以这样征询其他同学的

意见:

if

I

close

the

door?47.

Mike差点被绊倒了,你扶了他一把并提醒道:

⁠.Good

night/Have

a

nice

dreamDo

you

mindLook

out/Be

careful37383940414243444546474849505

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