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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Tomismygoodfriend.Heisaboywholovesanimalsverymuch.Hisfavoriteanimalisadog.Hehasasmalldogathome.Everymorning,Tom__________(1)hisdogforawalk.They__________(2)intheparknearhishouse.Afterthat,Tom__________(3)hisdogand__________(4)itsomefood.Helovestakingcareofhisdogandalways__________(5)himwell.Tom’sdog__________(6)alotoffun.2.I_______(want)togotothebeach.3.Jackisatthelibrary.Heislookingfora__________aboutanimals.Hefindsabookontheshelfandstartsreadingabout__________.Thebookexplainswheretheseanimalsliveandwhatthey__________.Jacklearnsalotandfeels__________.4.Howmanyhoursarethereinaday?A.12B.24C.36D.105.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Isawanorangeinthefridge.B.Isawaorangeinthefridge.C.Isawtheorangeinthefridge.D.Isaworangeinthefridge.6.Anna__________(like)toplaythepiano.She__________(practice)everydayafterschool.Yesterday,she__________(play)abeautifulsongattheschoolconcert.Everyone__________(clap)forheraftershe__________(finish)theperformance.Anna__________(be)veryproudofherself.7.He_______(play)basketballrightnow.8.Miaislearninghowtocook.Sheismakinga__________(1).First,shemixesthe__________(2)withsomesugarand__________(3).Afterthat,shepoursthemixtureintoa__________(4)andputsitintheoventobake.9.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.LargeB.HugeC.SmallD.Tall10.She_______(run)fastintheraceyesterday.11.We_______(study)Englishatthistimetomorrow.12.Whichoneisavegetable?A.AppleB.CarrotC.BananaD.Pear13.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.OldB.BigC.FastD.Happy14.Miaisshoppingforgrocerieswithhermom.Shepicksupsome__________(1),__________(2),and__________(3)totakehome.Aftershopping,theygotothe__________(4)topayfortheiritems.15.Whichoftheseisatypeofvehicle?A.CarB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair16.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.BicycleB.BookC.ChairD.Spoon17.She_______(have)apartynextSaturday.18.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.LettuceB.BroccoliC.StrawberryD.Potato19.They_______goingtothelibrary.20.He_______(go/goes/went)tothegymeveryweekend.21.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup22.Ihave______apples.A.manyB.muchC.aD.few23.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.HeavyC.LightD.Tall24.Whichoneisusedfordrinking?A.ForkB.CupC.KnifeD.Spoon25.Whichoftheseisahealthyfood?A.AppleB.CakeC.SodaD.Candy26.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.TuesdayB.JanuaryC.SummerD.Car27.Yesterday,I______(walk)toschoolbecausemybike______(break).It______(rain)alittle,butI______(arrive)atschoolontime.28.Annaisgoingtothelibrary.Shewantstofindabookabout__________.Shewalkstothe__________andasksthelibrarianforhelp.Thelibrarianshowsherabookwithabig__________onthecover.Annatakesthebookandsitsdownata__________toread.Sheenjoysreadingbecauseitisfunandhelpsherlearnnew__________.29.Thismorning,I__________(forget)tobringmylunch.So,I__________(buy)asandwichatschool.It__________(taste)reallygood,andI__________(eat)itwithmyfriend.30.Where_____youfrom?A.amB.areC.isD.be31.We_______(play)volleyballeveryweekend.32.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.AngryB.SadC.ExcitedD.Joyful33.Whichoftheseisusedtowriteonaboard?A.PenB.ChalkC.KnifeD.Spoon34.I______(go)tothezoolastSunday.It______(be)agreatday!We______(see)manyanimalslikelions,tigers,andelephants.Myfavoriteanimal______(be)thegiraffe.I______(take)lotsofpicturesand______(have)alotoffun.35.______youlikeicecream?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Does36.They_______(play)inthepark.37.Whichoftheseisusedforwriting?A.EraserB.PenC.PlateD.Spoon38.We_______(be)friends.39.Whatisthecoloroftheskyonaclearday?A.BlueB.GreenC.YellowD.Red40.Markispracticinghispaintingskills.Heusesabrushtopainta__________ofamountainlandscape.Theskyispaintedwith__________andthegroundisgreen.Markenjoyspaintingbecauseithelpshimrelaxandusehis__________.41.Choosethesentencethatusesanadverbcorrectly.A.Shesingsbeautiful.B.Shesingsbeautifully.C.Shesingbeautifully.D.Shesingsmorebeautiful.42.Jakeandhisfamilyaregoingona__________(1)tothebeachnextweek.Theywillleaveon__________(2)morninganddriveforabouttwohours.Jakelovesthe__________(3)becausehecanswimintheseaandbuild__________(4)onthesand.Healsolikestoplay__________(5)withhissister.Afterafunday,Jake’sfamilywillhavea__________(6)andenjoysomesandwichesand__________(7).43.I__________(wake)upat7:00thismorning.AfterI__________(get)outofbed,I__________(brush)myteethand__________(eat)breakfast.Then,I__________(go)toschool.44.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.MarchB.SummerC.TuesdayD.Cloud45.Atthezoo,we__________(see)manyanimals.Thelions__________(be)verybig,andtheelephants__________(be)verygentle.I__________(take)alotofphotos.We__________(spend)severalhoursatthezoobeforewe__________(leave)forlunch.46.Ihavealotoftoysinmyroom.Myfavoritetoyisadollthatmygrandmothergaveme.Ialsohaveasetofbuildingblocks,andIliketobuilddifferentthingswiththem.Sometimes,Iplaywithmytoysforhours!47.He_______(like)toplaybasketball.48.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SummerB.TuesdayC.JanuaryD.May49.We_______(not)playfootballonSundays.50.Mysister_______(is/are/am)verykind.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:takes,walk,gives,feeds,treats,brings
解释:本题是描述Tom和他的小狗的日常活动,动词用现在时,适合描述他经常做的事情。第2题
答案:want
解释:“I”后用动词原形“want”,表示愿望。第3题
答案:book,lions,eat,curious
解释:这道题帮助学生理解图书馆和动物相关词汇。第4题
答案:B
解释:一天有24小时。第5题
答案:A
解释:以元音音素开头的名词前用“an”,因此正确句子是“Isawanorangeinthefridge.”第6题
答案:likes/practices/played/clapped/finished/was
解释:这道题考察了现在时和过去时,描述了Anna练习钢琴和参加学校音乐会的经历。第7题
答案:isplaying
解释:“Rightnow”提示正在进行,使用现在进行时。第8题
答案:cake,flour,butter,pan
解释:"Cake"isacommondish,and"flour,""butter,"and"pan"areessentialingredientsandtoolsforbakingacake.第9题
答案:C
解释:“Big”的反义词是“小”(small)。第10题
答案:ran
解释:一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作。第11题
答案:willbestudying
解释:将来进行时,表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。第12题
答案:B
解释:Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第13题
答案:A
解释:"Old"istheoppositeof"young."第14题
答案:bananas,eggs,cheese,cashier
解释:Thequestioninvolvesgroceryshopping,withbasicitemslike"bananas"and"eggs,"andthe"cashier"asthepersonwhocompletesthetransaction.第15题
答案:A
解释:Acarisatypeofvehicle.第16题
答案:A
解释:Abicycleisamodeoftransportation,whiletheothersarenot.第17题
答案:willhave
解释:将来时,表示未来的计划。第18题
答案:C
解释:Astrawberryisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第19题
答案:are
解释:现在进行时,“They”后面用“are”表示“他们正在去图书馆”。第20题
答案:goes
解释:He是第三人称单数,动词加es。第21题
答案:A
解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第22题
答案:A
解释:"many"用于可数名词的复数形式,表示数量较多。第23题
答案:A
解释:"Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第24题
答案:B
解释:Acupisusedfordrinking,whiletheothersareutensils.第25题
答案:A
解释:Anappleisahealthyfood,whiletheothersaresnackswithlessnutritionalvalue.第26题
答案:A
解释:Tuesdayisadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarenot.第27题
答案:walked,broke,rained,arrived
解释:"Walked"和"broke"用于过去的动作,"rained"描述过去发生的天气,"arrived"表示过去的结果。第28题
答案:animals,bookshelf,picture,table,things
解释:这道题帮助学生了解去图书馆和阅读的相关活动。第29题
答案:forgot/bought/tasted/ate
解释:本题考察过去时,描述忘记带午餐的情况。20:第30题
答案:B
解释:"You"和"are"一起使用,表示你来自哪里。第31题
答案:play
解释:"We"后使用动词"play"原形。第32题
答案:B
解释:"happy"的反义词是"sad"。第33题
答案:B
解释:Chalkisusedtowriteonaboard.第34题
答案:went,was,saw,was,took,had
解释:这描述了一个过去去动物园的经历,使用了过去时。第35题
答
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