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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Mysister_______(like)toreadbooks.2.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.BigD.Fast3.Davidisattheswimmingpool.Hewearshis__________anddivesintothe__________.Heswimsforawhileandthentakesabreakonthe__________.Davidlovesswimmingbecauseitmakeshimfeel__________.4.Lilyandherfriendsaregoingonanaturewalk.Theybringa__________tocarrytheirsnacks,a__________toprotectthemfromthesun,anda__________todrinkwaterfromwhentheygetthirsty.Theyalsobringtheirbinocularstowatchthe__________inthetrees.Lilyisexcitedtoexploretheoutdoorswithherfriends.5.Jack’sfamilyisgoingonaroadtriptothemountains.Theyaregoingtostayina__________wheretheycanenjoytheview.Jackisexcitedbecausehelovestohike.Hepackshis__________withwater,snacks,anda__________forthetrip.Whentheyreachthemountain,theystarttheir__________onatrailthatleadstoabeautiful__________.6.I__________(1)anewdressyesterday.It__________(2)redand__________(3)beautiful.I__________(4)ittomyfriendLucy,andshe__________(5)thatit__________(6)verypretty.Later,I__________(7)ittomygrandmother’shouse.She__________(8)methatit__________(9)perfectforthesummer.7.Mylittlesister__________(1)todrawpictures.She__________(2)alotofflowersandanimals.Yesterday,she__________(3)apictureofadogandacat.They__________(4)socute!I__________(5)toputthepictureonthewall.8.Whichofthefollowingisananimal?A.TableB.DogC.ChairD.Lamp9.Whichanimalcanfly?A.FishB.BirdC.ElephantD.Dog10.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.CarB.FishC.ChairD.Table11.I____myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.does12.She_______tothestorenow.13.Whichoneisanumber?A.SevenB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair14.He_______(visit)hisgrandparentseverysummer.15.Whichanimalhaswings?A.ElephantB.DogC.BirdD.Turtle16.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.CarC.AppleD.Table17.Whichoftheseisaweathercondition?A.SunB.WinterC.JanuaryD.Autumn18.I__________(1)totheparkyesterdayafternoon.WhenI__________(2)there,I__________(3)manypeopleplayingsports.Somepeople__________(4)tennis,others__________(5)soccer.I__________(6)myfriendJenny,andwe__________(7)awalkaroundthepark.It__________(8)abeautifulday,andwe__________(9)agreattime.19.Lastmonth,I______(join)aswimmingclass.I______(notknow)howtoswimatfirst,butnowI______(feel)muchmoreconfident.I______(swim)everyweek,andI______(improve)quickly.20.He_______(is/are/am)happy.21.Inaclassroom,studentssitatdesks,listentotheteacher,andlookattheblackboard.Theteachermayaskthemquestions.Iftheyknowtheanswer,theyraisetheirhand.Whatactivityishappeninginthissituation?A.PlayingoutsideB.WatchingTVC.StudyinginclassD.Sleeping22.Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?A.WarmB.ColdC.CoolD.Freezing23.Whatisusedtoopenadoor?A.ForkB.KeyC.KnifeD.Spoon24.I_______(go)tobedat9p.m.25.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.BigD.Light26.Whichoneisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.SummerD.Tuesday27.They_______(play)intheparkeveryweekend.28.Whichoftheseisusedtomakeaphonecall?A.SpoonB.ForkC.PlateD.Phone29.Whichoneisusedtoopenadoor?A.KeyB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife30.Whatdoyouwearonyourfeet?A.HatB.GlovesC.ShoesD.Scarf31.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.DarkB.SmallC.HeavyD.Fast32.Whichoftheseisashapewithfourequalsides?A.CircleB.TriangleC.SquareD.Rectangle33.Whichoftheseisashape?A.TriangleB.CarC.BookD.Phone34.Whatistheoppositeof"slow"?A.QuickB.QuietC.BrightD.Heavy35.Whichoftheseanimalsisthebiggest?A.ElephantB.DogC.CatD.Lion36.Myfamily_______(plan)atriptothecountrysidethisweekend.We_______(leave)earlyinthemorningand_______(arrive)atthefarmhousebynoon.Afterwe_______(unpack)ourbags,we_______(decide)togoforawalkintheforest.We_______(see)manyanimals,includingbirdsandsquirrels.Later,we_______(return)tothefarmhouseand_______(have)anicelunchtogether.Intheafternoon,we_______(go)fishingbythelake.Mybrother_______(catch)abigfish,andI_______(take)aphotoofit.We_______(spend)thewholedayoutdoors,andwhenthesun_______(set),we_______(sit)ontheporchand_______(watch)thestars.It_______(be)awonderfulday.37.I_______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.38.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.MorningB.NightC.EveningD.Afternoon39.We_______(take)atriptothemountainsnextyear.40.Whatistheoppositeof"short"?A.TallB.HeavyC.SmallD.Light41.Whatdoyouusetoeatrice?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate42.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.WaterB.AppleC.CarrotD.Book43.She______adoctor.A.amB.isC.areD.be44.Whichoftheseanimalscanfly?A.FishB.DogC.BirdD.Elephant45.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.CoolD.Mild46.We_______(be)attheparkyesterday.47.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.MangoB.CarrotC.OnionD.Potato48.Mymother__________(work)inahospital.She__________(be)adoctorand__________(help)manypatientseveryday.She__________(start)workat8:00AMand__________(finish)at5:00PM.Afterwork,she__________(come)homeand__________(rest)forawhilebeforemakingdinner.I__________(help)hersometimeswiththechores.49.I__________(1)acat.Hername__________(2)Lily.She__________(3)verycute.Lily__________(4)playwithmeeveryday.She__________(5)likechasingtoysand__________(6)sleepalot.Intheevening,she__________(7)sitonmylapwhileI__________(8)watchTV.50.Whichisthecorrectwaytosay"hello"inEnglish?A.BonjourB.HolaC.HelloD.Ciao(答案及解释)第1题
答案:likes
解释:"Sister"是第三人称单数,动词"like"加"s"。第2题
答案:A
解释:"Cold"是"hot"的反义词,表示温度低。第3题
答案:swimsuit,water,chair,relaxed
解释:这道题帮助学生理解游泳池的活动和感觉。第4题
答案:backpack,hat,waterbottle,birds
解释:Lily和朋友们去郊游,带了“背包”,“帽子”,“水瓶”以及“望远镜”观察树上的“鸟”。第5题
答案:hotel,backpack,map,hike,waterfall
解释:Jack的家人计划去山区,带上背包、水和零食,徒步去欣赏美丽的瀑布。第6题
答案:bought,was,very,showed,said,looked,wore,told,was
解释:本题通过描述购买衣服和与朋友、家人的互动,帮助学生复习形容词和过去时的用法。第7题
答案:likes,draws,drew,were,wanted
解释:这道题描述了妹妹的绘画爱好,动词使用了现在时和过去时。第8题
答案:B
解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第9题
答案:B
解释:Birdsaretheanimalsthatcanfly.第10题
答案:B
解释:Afishisananimal.第11题
答案:A
解释:根据句子结构,表示现在正在做作业,应该使用"amdoing"。第12题
答案:isgoing
解释:第13题
答案:A
解释:"Seven"isanumber,theothersarenot.第14题
答案:visits
解释:“He”是第三人称单数,动词“visit”加“s”。第15题
答案:C
解释:Birdshavewingsandareabletofly.第16题
答案:A
解释:Acircleisageometricshape.第17题
答案:A
解释:Thesunisaweathercondition,whiletheothersareseasonsormonths.第18题
答案:went,arrived,saw,were,were,met,took,was,had
解释:通过公园的活动描述,学生可以复习到表达过去日常活动的常见句型。第19题
答案:joined/didn’tknow/feel/swim/improve
解释:Thepastsimpleandpresentsimpletensesareusedtodescribeactionsinthepastandongoingactivities.第20题
答案:is
解释:“He第21题
答案:C
解释:题目描述了学生在课堂上,认真听老师讲解并回答问题,显然是学习活动。第22题
答案:B
解释:“Hot”的反义词是“cold”(冷的)。第23题
答案:B
解释:Akeyisusedtoopendoors.第24题
答案:go
解释:“I”后动词使用原形。第25题
答案:B
解释:Coldistheoppositeofhot.第26题
答案:B
解释:Christmasisapopularholiday.第27题
答案:play
解释:"They"是复数,动词"play"使用原形。第28题
答案:D
解释:Aphoneisusedtomakephonecalls.第29题
答案:A
解释:Akeyisusedtoopenadoor,theothersarenot.第30题
答案:C
解释:Shoesarewornonthefeet.第31题
答案:A
解释:"Dark"istheoppositeof"light."第32题
答案:C
解释:Asquarehasfourequalsides.第33题
答案:A
解释:Atriangleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第34题
答案:A
解释:"Slow"的反义词是"quick"。第35题
答案:A
解释:Elephantsarethelargestanimalsonland.第36题
答案:planned,left
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