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小学六年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.I_______(know)howtoplaythepiano.I_______(take)lessonseverySaturday.Myteacher_______(teach)mehowtoplaynewsongs.Lastweek,I_______(learn)toplay"Twinkle,Twinkle,LittleStar."2.LastSunday,myfamilyandI______(visit)amuseum.We______(see)manyinterestingexhibits.Mylittlebrother______(like)thedinosaurskeletonsthemost.Afterthat,we______(go)toarestaurantand______(eat)lunch.It______(be)awonderfulday.3.Whatisthecolorofaschoolbus?A.YellowB.BlueC.GreenD.Red4.It______(be)awindyday,andI______(fly)mykiteinthepark.Thewind______(make)thekitegohigherandhigher.I______(hold)thestringtightlysothekite______(notfly)away.MyfriendJack______(come)tothepark,andwe______(play)together.5.Mymother__________(1)makedeliciouscakes.She__________(2)bakeacakeeverySunday.LastSunday,she__________(3)bakeabigchocolatecake.It__________(4)soyummy!MybrotherandI__________(5)eatthewholecakeinoneday!6.Whichoneisatypeoftree?A.PineB.RoseC.DaisyD.Tulip7.I__________(1)playingsoccerwithmyfriendsafterschool.We__________(2)totheparkeverydaytoplay.Yesterday,it__________(3)raining,sowe__________(4)indoorsand__________(5)gamesinstead.I__________(6)myhomeworkbeforeplaying,buttoday,I__________(7)itafterward.8.Whichoftheseisakindofanimal?A.BirdB.ChairC.PlateD.Book9.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.DogB.GreenC.TableD.Shirt10.Wearehavingapicnicintheparktoday.Ibroughtsomesandwicheswith__andham.Mysisterbroughtabigbottleof__.Afterlunch,wewillplay__andenjoythesunshine.11.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.DogB.FishC.BirdD.Elephant12.He_______(watch)TVeveryevening.13.Lilyisagoodstudent.Shealwayslistenstotheteacheranddoesher__________(1)ontime.Everyday,shehaslunchwithher__________(2).Theyliketosittogetherandtalkabout__________(3).Afterlunch,Lilyandherfriendsgooutsidetoplay__________(4).Sometimes,theyplay__________(5)ontheplayground.Lilyisgoodat__________(6)andenjoysplayingwithherclassmates.14.We_______(are/is/am)friends.15.We_______(be)studentsinthisschool.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskforpermissiontoborrowapencilinclass?A.Givemeyourpencil.B.CanIborrowyourpencil,please?C.Iwantyourpencilnow.D.Pleasegivemeyourpencil.17.We_______(read)booksintheclassroom.18.Yesterday,myfriendsandIwenttothe__________toplay.Itwasa__________day,andwehadsomuchfun.Weplayed__________and__________.Afterplayingforawhile,wewenttoanearby__________togetsomedrinksandicecream.Myfriendchose__________flavor,andIpicked__________.Wesatatatableandtalkedaboutourplansforthe__________.Itwasa__________afternoon,andIfeltveryhappy.19.Whichanimalisknownforhavingalongneck?A.DogB.GiraffeC.ElephantD.Tiger20.It__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(leave)thehousethismorning.I__________(forget)myumbrella,soI__________(get)wet.I__________(run)tothebusstop,butI__________(miss)thebus.I__________(have)towaitforthenextbus,which__________(arrive)15minuteslater.21.I_______(notsee)himtoday.22.Whichoftheseisusedtotelltime?A.ClockB.PlateC.ForkD.Spoon23.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.CarB.DogC.OneD.Table24.I_______(like/likes/liked)playingtennis.25.We______(have)agreattimeatthebeachlastweekend.Theweather______(be)perfect,andwe______(swim)intheoceanforhours.Afterthat,we______(build)asandcastleand______(eat)lunchbythesea.It______(be)afantasticday!26.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.ChairB.GreenC.TableD.Pen27.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.MondayB.WinterC.JanuaryD.Blue28.Everyday,Timmy__________(wake)upat6:30AM.He__________(brush)histeethand__________(get)dressed.Afterthat,he__________(have)abigbreakfastwithhisfamily.Hismother__________(cook)pancakesandeggs,andTimmy__________(drink)orangejuice.At7:00AM,he__________(leave)homeand__________(catch)thebustoschool.Intheevening,Timmy__________(come)backhomeat5:00PM,andthenhe__________(do)hishomework.29.Davidishelpinghisfatherinthegarden.Theyareplanting__________inthesoil.Davidusesa__________todigholes,andhisfathergiveshimsome__________towatertheplants.Afterworkingforawhile,Davidfeels__________becausetheyplantedmanyflowersandvegetables.30.Whichshapehasthreesides?A.CircleB.SquareC.TriangleD.Rectangle31.IhaveadognamedMax.Everymorning,hewakesupandrunstothe______.Helikestoplaywithhis______,andsometimeshechasesafter______.Afterplaying,helikestorestonhis______.Ialwaystakehimforawalkinthe______.Sometimes,wemeetotherdogs,andtheyliketoplaytogether.Maxisvery______,andhemakesmehappy.32.MynameisTom.I__________(1)apetdognamedMax.Max__________(2)veryplayfuland__________(3)loverunninginthegarden.Everyday,afterschool,I__________(4)takehimforawalk.Sometimes,we__________(5)playfetchwithaball.Max__________(6)bringtheballbacktome.He__________(7)veryclever.33.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.LargeC.SmallD.Happy34.Howdoyousay"hello"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.GoodnightC.HiD.Please35.He_______(write)aletterwhenhisfriendcameover.36.He_______(have)anewbike.37.Yesterday,we__________(have)abirthdaypartyformyfriendAmy.We__________(decorate)theroomwithballoonsandflowers.Everyone__________(sing)happybirthday,andwe__________(eat)abigcake.38.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.ElephantC.TigerD.Sheep39.Whatcolorisabanana?A.RedB.YellowC.GreenD.Blue40.Thismorning,Iwenttotheparkwithmydog.Weplayed__together.Ithrewtheball,andmydograntocatchit.Afterplayingforawhile,wesatundera__torest.Igavemydogsome__andwater.Itwasafunandrelaxingmorning.41.Everyday,mymother__________(make)breakfastforus.She__________(usuallymake)pancakesortoast.Thismorning,she__________(make)eggsandbaconbecausewe__________(have)moretime.Afterbreakfast,we__________(go)toschooltogether.42.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shesometimesplaysthepiano.B.Shesometimesplaythepiano.C.Shesometimesplayingthepiano.D.Shesometimesplayedthepiano.43.Shecan_______abike.A.ridingB.ridesC.rideD.rode44.She_______(was/were/is)veryhappyyesterday.45.Whichoneisusedforeating?A.ForkB.ChairC.TableD.Plate46.Whatdoweusetoeatfood?A.TableB.PlateC.ForkD.Spoon47.I______(love)readingbooks,especiallythoseaboutanimals.Myfavoritebook______(be)aboutelephants.It______(teach)mealotabouthowelephants______(live)inthewild.Sometimes,I______(read)forhoursandlosetrackoftime.Reading______(be)agreatwaytolearnnewthings.48.Annaisgoingtoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Shebringsa__________asagift.Whenshearrives,sheseesmanyofherfriendsplaying__________inthegarden.Annajoinsthegame,andtheyalllaughandhavealotof__________.Afterthegame,theyeatsome__________anddrinkjuice.49.She________(have)anewbike.50.Whichoftheseanimalshasfur?A.DogB.FishC.BirdD.Snake(答案及解释)第1题

答案:know,take,teaches,learned

解释:这道题描述的是学习钢琴的情况,动词使用现在时和过去式。第2题

答案:visited,saw,liked,went,ate,was

解释:讲述了参观博物馆的一天,使用了过去时。第3题

答案:A

解释:校车通常是黄色的。第4题

答案:is/amflying/makes/hold/doesn’tfly/comes/play

解释:Presentcontinuousisusedforactionshappeningrightnow(e.g.,"amflying"),whilepresentsimpleisusedforroutinesorfacts(e.g.,"makes,""comes").第5题

答案:1.can2.bakes3.baked4.was5.ate

解释:本题考察了动词的时态变化,描述了母亲烤蛋糕的情况。第6题

答案:A

解释:Apineisatypeoftree,theothersareflowers.第7题

答案:love,go,was,stayed,played,finished,willdo

解释:这里描述的是喜欢踢足球的活动和下雨时的替代方案,动词时态使用了现在时、过去时和将来时。第8题

答案:A

解释:Abirdisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第9题

答案:B

解释:Greenisacolor,whiletheothersareobjectsoranimals.第10题

答案:cheese,water,frisbee

解释:野餐常带“cheese”(奶酪)和“water”(水),大家玩“frisbee”(飞盘)。第11题

答案:B

解释:Fishareaquaticanimalsandareknownfortheirabilitytoswim.第12题

答案:watches

解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数,表示“他”每天晚上看电视。第13题

答案:homework,friends,school,basketball,soccer,sports

解释:本题帮助学生复习学校生活中的日常活动和词汇。4.第14题

答案:are

解释:"We"是复数,动词用"are"。第15题

答案:are

解释:“We”后用“are”。第16题

答案:B

解释:Thepolitewaytoasktoborrowsomethingisbysaying"CanIborrow[item],please?"withpropermanners.第17题

答案:read

解释:主语“we”为复数,动词用原形。第18题

答案:park,warm,soccer,basketball,café,chocolate,vanilla,weekend,relaxing

解释:本题帮助学生学习描述户外活动和食物的词汇,结合日常兴趣。第19题

答案:B

解释:Giraffesareknownfortheirlongnecks.第20题

答案:wasraining/left/forgot/got/ran/missed/had/arrived

解释:这道题考察过去时,描述了作者出门时遇到的雨天和错过公交的经历。第21题

答案:haven’tseen

解释:现在完成时,表示今天“没有见到”某人。第22题

答案:A

解释:Aclockisusedtotelltime,whiletheothersarenot.第23题

答案:C

解释:"One"isanumber,whiletheothersarenouns.第24题

答案:like

解释:“I”后面用动词原形“like”。第25题

答案:had,was,swam,built,ate,was

解释:Describeseventsthathappenedinthepast(simplepasttense).第26题

答案:B

解释:Greenisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第27题

答案:C

解释:Januaryisamonth,whiletheothersarenot.第28题

答案:wakes/brushes/gets/has/cooks/drinks/leaves/catches/comes/does

解释:这道题使用了现在时来描述Timmy的日常活动,突出了时间顺序。第29题

答案:flowers,shovel,wateringcan,proud

解释:Davidhelpshisfatherplantflowersandusesashoveltodig.Theywatertheplantswithawateringcanandfeelproudaftertheirhardwork.第30题

答案:C

解释:三角形有三条边。第31题

答案:garden,ball,sticks,bed,park,friendly

解释:这道题帮助学生学习宠

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