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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.I__________(visit)mycousin’shouselastweekend.We__________(play)videogamesand__________(watch)amovie.Mycousin__________(cook)dinner,andwe__________(eat)together.It__________(be)afunday!2.Whichoftheseisapet?A.LionB.ElephantC.DogD.Tiger3.Whichanimalisknownforhavingalongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.LionD.Tiger4.Whichoneisafruit?A.StrawberryB.PotatoC.CucumberD.Carrot5.Whichoftheseisatypeoftree?A.RoseB.OakC.TulipD.Daisy6.Whatdowewearonarainyday?A.SunglassesB.RaincoatC.ShortsD.Sandals7.Lucyisdrawingapictureofa__________.Sheusesbright__________tocolortheskyandgreenforthegrass.Lucyaddssome__________intheskyandabigsuninthecornerofthepage.Shealsodrawsa__________underthetree.Lucylovesdrawingbecauseitletsheruseherimaginationtocreatebeautifulpictures.8.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.DogB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair9.Mymother__________(make)acakethismorning.It__________(smell)sogood!I__________(help)herby__________(wash)thevegetables.Afterwe__________(finish)cooking,we__________(invite)ourneighborstojoinusfortea.10.Whichoftheseisusedtomeasuretemperature?A.ThermometerB.KnifeC.PlateD.Scale11.Thisafternoon,wehada______class.Ourteachertaughtushowtowritea______essayaboutourfavoriteanimals.Iwroteabouta______becauseIthinktheyarevery______.Afterclass,wewentoutsideandplayed______.Itwasalotoffun!12.Canyou_______abike?A.readB.writeC.rideD.sing13.Whatisthecorrectspellingoftheanimal?A.ElefantB.ElephantC.ElephentD.Eliphant14.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.spoonB.pencilC.shoesD.table15.I__________(not/like)toeatvegetableswhenI__________(be)younger,butnowI__________(love)them.Yesterday,I__________(eat)abigbowlofsalad,andit__________(taste)delicious.16.WhatistheEnglishwordfor“书”?A.PenB.TableC.BookD.Chair17.She_______herhomeworknow.18.Wheredofishlive?A.IntheskyB.IntheoceanC.OntreesD.Inthedesert19.They_______(go)tothecinemaonSundays.20.I_______(nothave)anypets.21.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.TallC.BigD.Cold22.Whichanimalcanswim?A.TigerB.ElephantC.FishD.Dog23.Whichoneisavegetable?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.AppleD.Peach24.I______(have)apetcatnamedTom.He______(be)veryplayful.Everyday,he______(chase)afteraball.Lastnight,he______(catch)amouseinthekitchen.I______(give)himatreatforbeingsoclever.25.I_______(go)totheparkwithmyfriendstomorrow.26.I_______(am/is/are)alwayshappy.27.We_______totheparktomorrow.A.goB.goingC.willgoD.went28.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.DogB.FishC.BirdD.Lion29.Whichoftheseisusedtotellthetime?A.PhoneB.ClockC.RulerD.Pen30.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.ElephantC.TigerD.Cat31.We_______(not)playbasketballafterschooltoday.32.Wearegoingtohaveapicnicinthe__thisweekend.Iwillbringa__,andmyfriendwillbringa__tositon.Wewilleatsandwiches,__,anddrinksome__.Aftereating,wecanplay__orgoforawalk.It’sgoingtobeagreatday!33.Whichoneisafruit?A.PotatoB.TomatoC.CarrotD.Lettuce34.Whichoftheseisapetanimal?A.LionB.CatC.ElephantD.Tiger35.We_______(have/has/had)anewbook.36.Whatdoyouusetomakeaphonecall?A.PhoneB.SpoonC.ScissorsD.Hat37.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.CarrotB.TomatoC.PotatoD.Cucumber38.I_______(study/studies)Englisheveryday.39.Whichoftheseisusedtocutpaper?A.KnifeB.ScissorsC.SpoonD.Plate40.She_______(have)abeautifuldress.41.They_______(is/are/am)happytoseeyou.42.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon’tunderstandsomethinginclass?A.KeepsilentB.AsktheteacherforhelpC.IgnoreitD.Copyfromsomeoneelse43.Mybrother______(play)videogameseverydayafterschool.He______(be)verygoodatthem.Yesterday,he______(win)anewgame,andhe______(show)ittome.I______(notlike)playingvideogames,butI______(watch)himplay.44.We_______(is/are/am)goingtothecinemalater.45.LastSunday,I__________(1)toabirthdayparty.It__________(2)myfriend’sparty,andwe__________(3)havealotoffun.We__________(4)playgames,eatcake,and__________(5)dancetomusic.Everyone__________(6)wearcolorfulclothes,andthedecorations__________(7)verybeautiful.Myfriend__________(8)receivemanygifts,andshe__________(9)reallyhappy.Attheendoftheparty,we__________(10)thankthebirthdaygirlandherfamily.46.Rightnow,mysister_______(write)alettertoherfriend,andI_______(read)abook.We_______(sit)inthelivingroom.47.We_______(finish)ourhomework.48.I_______(go/goes/went)tothesupermarketyesterday.49.Whichoftheseanimalshaswings?A.FishB.BirdC.ElephantD.Dog50.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.WetB.DirtyC.SoftD.Heavy(答案及解释)第1题

答案:visited/played/watched/cooked/ate/was

解释:这道题描述了过去的一次家庭聚会,使用了过去时。第2题

答案:C

解释:Adogisacommonpet,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第3题

答案:A

解释:Giraffesarefamousfortheirlongnecks.第4题

答案:A

解释:Strawberryisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第5题

答案:B

解释:橡树是一种树木。第6题

答案:B

解释:Araincoatisworntoprotectfromrain.第7题

答案:landscape,colors,clouds,bird

解释:ThispassagedescribesLucydrawingacolorfulpictureofalandscapewithclouds,birds,andtrees.第8题

答案:A

解释:Adogisananimal,whiletheotheroptionsarenot.第9题

答案:made/smelled/helped/washing/finished/invited

解释:本题考察了过去时和动词的正确形式,描述了做蛋糕的过程。第10题

答案:A

解释:Athermometerisusedtomeasuretemperature.第11题

答案:writing,short,dog,friendly,basketball

解释:本题帮助学生学习写作、动物和运动相关的词汇。第12题

答案:C

解释:"Canyourideabike?"(你会骑自行车吗?)是一个常见的表达。第13题

答案:B

解释:正确的拼写是"elephant"。第14题

答案:B

解释:写字通常使用的是铅笔。第15题

答案:didn’tlike/was/love/ate/tasted

解释:这道题描述了食物喜好的变化,使用了过去时和现在时。第16题

答案:C

解释:“书”在英语中是“Book”。第17题

答案:isdoing

解释:现在进行时,“isdoing”表示“她现在正在做作业”。第18题

答案:B

解释:鱼生活在水中,通常是在海洋或河流里。第19题

答案:go

解释:主语“they”为复数,动词用原形。第20题

答案:don’thave

解释:“I”后动词使用原形,且是否定句。第21题

答案:A

解释:"Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第22题

答案:C

解释:鱼可以游泳。第23题

答案:B

解释:胡萝卜是一种蔬菜,其他选项是水果。第24题

答案:have,is,chases,caught,gave

解释:讲述了宠物猫的日常,使用了现在时和过去时。第25题

答案:willgo

解释:将来时,表示未来的活动。第26题

答案:am

解释:"I"是第一人称,动词用"am"。第27题

答案:C

解释:"Tomorrow"表示将来,应该用"willgo"表示将来的动作。第28题

答案:B

解释:Fishcanswim,whiletheotherscannot.第29题

答案:B

解释:Aclockisusedtotellthetime.第30题

答案:C

解释:Atigerisawildanimal,whiletheothersaredomesticatedpets.第31题

答案:aren’t

解释:否定句,表示当前状态,用“aren’t”。第32题

答案:park,blanket,mat,fruit,juice,frisbee

解释:这道题描述了公园野餐的计划,帮助学生学习与野餐和户外活动相关的词汇。第33题

答案:B

解释:Atomatoistechnicallyafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第34题

答案:B

解释:Acatisacommonpet,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第35题

答案:have

解释:"We"后面用"have"。第36题

答案:A

解释:Aphoneisusedtomakephonecalls.第37题

答案:B

解释:"Tomato"是一种水果,而胡萝卜(Carrot)、土豆(Potato)和黄瓜(Cucumber)都是蔬菜。第38题

答案:study

解释:“I”后面使用动词原形“study”。第39题

答案:B

解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper,whiletheothersarenot.第40题

答案:has

解释:"She"是第三人称单数,动词加“s”。第41题

答案:are

解释:They是复数,动词用"are"。第42题

答案:B

解释:Ifyoudon’tunderstand

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