专练07单项选择（易错题）-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期中考试好题汇编（牛津译林版）

20212022学年七年级英语下学期期中考试好题汇编(牛津译林版)专练07单项选择（含解析）一、单项选择01（2021·江苏南京·七年级期中）1．________youfreethisSaturdayafternoon?A．Will B．Do C．Is D．Are2．Theswimmerisstrongandbraveandhecanswim________YangtzeRiver.A．across B．along C．cross D．past3．________doesittakeyoufromyourhometoHongshanZoo?A．Howfar B．Howmuch C．Howlong D．Howsoon4．WhenAndyes,pleaseaskhimtoleavea________.A．notice B．information C．message D．sentence5．Don’teattoofast,kids.Thereare________foodanddrinks.A．alot B．plentyof C．much D．few6．Herspeechatthemeetingsounds________.Itsounds________agreatplanforourcity.A．good,like B．well,like C．good,/ D．well,/7．Thenoticesaysthere________asportsmeetingnextSaturdayatthemunitycenter.A．willhave B．has C．isgoingtohave D．isgoingtobe8．It’sthelastminuteinthebasketballmatch,buttheplayer________theball.Whatapity!A．gets B．misses C．catches D．passes9．—CanIuseyourdictionary?________islefthome.—Sure.Butdon’tforgettogive________backbeforetheEnglishclass.A．My;one B．Mine;one C．My;it D．Mine;it10．Whichofthewordshasadifferentstress?A．palace B．design C．enjoy D．between11．It’s________study.Thetwinsdohomeworkorreadtogetherafterschooleveryday.A．MikeandJack B．Mike’sandJack C．MikeandJack’s D．Mike’sandJack’s12．Weread753,016likethis________.A．sevenhundredandfiftythreethousand,sixteenB．sevenhundredandfiftythreethousand,andsixteenC．sevenhundredsandfiftythreethousand,sixteenD．sevenhundredandfiftythreethousands,sixteen13．Maryislookingforwardto____myletter．Wouldyouplease____theletterformeonyourwaytoschool．A．get；send B．getting；tosendC．getting；

send D．get；sending14．—Nevergonearwildanimalsliketigers.—________.Iknowtheyaredangerous.A．Yes,Iwill B．No,Iwill C．Yes,Iwon’t D．No,Iwon’t15．—WouldyouliketowatchanewfilmwithmethisFriday?—________Youarewele. B．Thanksalot. C．Yes,I’dloveto. D．No,Idon’tthinkso.二、单项选择02（2021·江苏南京·七年级期中）16．Inthepicture,thebookis________thechair.A．on B．above C．over D．under17．Anna,we’rereadingforhoursintheroom.Let’s________thegreentrees.A．lookoutat B．lookoutto C．lookoutof D．lookoutfrom18．NanjingisthecenterofJiangsu.Over________peopleliveinthisbeautifulcity.A．8millions B．8millionsof C．8millionof D．8million19．—Look!Therearesomelionslyingonthegrass.—Don’tgonearthem.Theyarevery________.A．funny B．dangerous C．lovely D．clever20．Ourschooluniformsareblue.Whatcolourare________?A．they B．them C．their D．theirs21．The________inourhometownisagoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas.A．pany B．museum C．theatre D．hotel22．—________isitfromthelibrarytoyourhome?—Fifteenminutes’walk.A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howoften23．There________afashionshowinourschoolhallthisweekend.A．is B．willhave C．isgoingtobe D．isgoingtohave24．—I’mtiredoutafterworkingdayandnightfornearlyonemonthinthehospital.—Youareagooddoctor!________havingagoodsleep?A．Whydon’t B．Whatabout C．Whynot D．Willyou25．Whichwordhasthestressonthesecondsyllable?A．spend B．modern C．neighbour D．machine26．Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasarisingtone?A．Thereisapathbetweenthehills. B．Whatcanyouseeacrossthebridge?C．Isthezoofarawayfromourschool? D．HowcanIgettotheparktomorrow?27．Daniel________twohoursdoinghishomeworkintheeveningeveryday.A．spends B．takes C．costs D．pays28．Nanjingis6,587squarekilometresinsize.Howdowesaythenumber“6,587”inEnglish?A．Sixmillionfivehundredeightyseven. B．Sixthousandfivehundredeightyseven.C．Sixmillionfivehundredandeightyseven. D．Sixthousandfivehundredandeightyseven.29．—Hello!MayIspeaktoMike,please?—________.A．Yes,Iam B．Noproblem C．I’mspeaking D．ThisisMikespeaking30．—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithustomorrow?—________.Imuststayathometofinishmyhomework.A．Excuseme B．Yes,I’dliketo C．I’mafraidnot D．Haveagoodtime三、单项选择03（2021·江苏扬州·七年级期中）31．—Doyouknow______manoverthere?—Yes.Heis______artist.A．the;an B．a;the C．a;an D．the;the32．—Whydon’tyougotoplaybasketballwiththeyoungmen?

—Theydon’t________me.A．like B．invite C．play D．share33．Thisis________bedroom.It’snotverybig.A．LucyandLily’s B．Lucy’sandLily’s C．Lucy’sandLily D．LucyandLily34．—What________Cathy________?

—She’squietandalittleshy.A．does;like B．is;like C．is;/ D．does;looklike35．—Hi,Anna.Aretheseyoursister’spencils?

—Oh,no.They’renot______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his36．—WillyouwatchTVthisevening?—Yes.There________agoodfootballmatchonCCTV5.A．willhave B．isgoingtohave C．aregoingtobe D．willbe37．—________doesittakeyoutowalktoschooleveryday?—Tenminutes.A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howmuch38．Therearemanypeopleoverthere.Somearechatting,and________aredrinkingtea.A．another B．other C．theothers D．others39．Daniel’sschoolis__________theeastofthetownand________thesouthofthehospital.A．in;in B．to;to C．on;to D．in;to40．WelovetogototheSlenderWestLakeinspringbecausetheflowerssmellso______.A．nice B．nicely C．well D．bad41．—Is______readyforthetrip?—No,westillneedtobuyamapbeforewestartthetripA．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing42．—Excuseme,whereisthehospital?—Go________thebridge.You’llseeitonyourright.A．across B．cross C．to D．through43．Weread10206likethis________.A．onethousandtwohundredandsix B．onethousandtwohundredsandsixC．tenthousandtwohundredandsix D．tenthousandtwohundredsix44．—Neverwalkontheleftoftheroad,boy.

—Thanks.I________nexttime.A．won’t B．don’t C．can’t D．amnot45．—Hello,thisisJimspeaking.IsthatSam?—Sorry,heisn’tinnow.________A．Who’sthatspeaking? B．WhatareyousayingtoSam?C．CanItakeamessage? D．MayIspeaktoSam?四、单项选择04（2021·江苏盐城·七年级期中）46．—Canyousee________girlstandingatthegateofthelibrary?—Yes.Sheis________classmateofmine.A．the;a B．a;the C．the;the D．a;a47．Thereare________studentsintheclassroom.Canyoutellmewheretheyare?A．alittle B．many C．little D．few48．—Hobo,canyoureadthenumber307,018?—Yes,Ican.It’s________.A．threehundredandseventhousandandeighteenB．threehundredandseventhousandsandeighteenC．threehundredandseventhousand,eighteenD．threehundredandseventhousands,eighteen49．Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable(音节)?A．palace B．expensive C．Halloween D．capital50．IknowthecapitalofCanadais________.A．Sydney B．Moscow C．Ottawa D．Paris51．—DidyougoontheSilkRoadtripbytrain?—Yes.Thetrainwasgreat,justlikeahotel________wheels—ithadallthatIneeded.A．in B．at C．on D．by52．There_______abirthdaypartythisMonday.A．shallbe B．willbe C．shallgoingtobe D．willgoing53．—Mum,I’mhungry.—There’sarestauranton________sideofthestreet.Let’sgotobuysomefood.A．another B．other C．others D．theother54．Someshops________8.00a.mand8.00p.minmyhometown.A．areopenfrom B．areopenat C．openfrom D．areopenbetween55．Bequick!Oryou’ll________theearlybus.A．miss B．leave C．see D．watch56．—Billy,haveyouheardofthesongLetItGo?—Yes,itsounds________andit’spopularamongyoungpeople.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange57．—Lookattheclouds!Isitgoingtorain?—________.Theradiosaysthatwe’regettingintotherainyseasonnow.A．I’mafraidnot B．I’mafraidso C．Notatall D．Ofcoursenot58．Myfatherhasahabitofjogging________theSheyangRivereverymorning.A．between B．along C．across D．on59．Housesinthecountrysidearequitedifferent________thoseincities.A．as B．with C．from D．between60．—WhatdoyouthinkofeatinginKFCnextweekend?—________.Fastfoodisbadforourhealth.Soundslikeagoodidea. B．Soundscool! C．Ithinkitisagoodidea. D．Whynotmakeachange?五、单项选择05（2021·江苏盐城·七年级期中）61．Myhometownisin________Binhai.Itis________beautifulcity.A．the;a B．a;a C．/;a D．/;the62．Theywillarrive________Nanjing________themorningofAugust7th.A．at;in B．in;on C．in;in D．at;on63．IwilltakeyoutotheMoonBayinBinhai.Therearemanythings________there.A．tosee B．seeing C．forseeing D．see64．Anoldfriendof________isgoodatdrawing.________paintingslooksonice.A．my;His B．her,His C．mine;Her D．mine;Hers65．—Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?—Adoctor.BecauseIwanttohelp________people.A．ill B．old C．young D．sick66．There________asportsmeetinginourschoolthisterm.A．isgoingtobe B．isgoingtohave C．willhave D．aregoingtobe67．—________isitfromyourhometotheschool?—Ittakes20minutesonfoot.A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howfar D．Howold68．SomestudentsinmyclasslikeChineserestaurants,and________likeWesternrestaurants.A．theother B．others C．other D．another69．Myauntis________gettingfat.Sosheseldomhassupper.A．worryabout B．carefulwith C．fullof D．afraidof70．Ourschool’slibraryis________biganditisalwaysvery________.A．quiet;quite B．quietly;quite C．quite;quietly D．quite;quiet71．—Whynot________them________havedinner?—OK.Thatsoundsgreat.A．invite;for B．invite;to C．inviting;for D．toinvite;to72．Thereareabout8________studentsinourschool.Everymorningyoucanhearus________bookscarefully.A．hundreds;read B．hundreds;singing C．hundred;read D．hundred;reading73．Ihopeyourdreams________someday.A．willetrue B．etrue C．estrue D．areingtrue74．Iliveontheninthfloor.Jimlivesonthefifthfloor.Ilivefourfloors________Jim.Helivesfourfloors_______me.A．above;under B．above;below C．over;under D．over;below75．（2021·江苏盐城·七年级期中）—WouldyouliketoetomybirthdaypartythisSundayafternoon?—________Seeyouthen.A．Yes,I’dloveto. B．I’mafraidnot. C．Sorry,Ican’t. D．Haveagoodtime.六、单项选择0676．Itis______unhealthyhabitthathissonseldomhasbreakfast.A．\ B．a C．the D．an77．—WhydoesJacklookso________today?—Becausehegotan“A”inhisEnglishtest.A．tired B．excited C．interested D．worried78．Wemust________trafficrulesonourwaytoschool,orwewon’tbesafe.A．follow B．learn C．change D．make79．Atrafficaccident(事故)happenedinJiangsuProvince________April4th,2021.A．on B．in C．at D．to80．Neilwithhisparents________TVinthesittingroomnow.A．arewatching B．watch C．iswatching D．watches81．Thereis________withJim’sputer.Listen!It’smakingstrangenoises.A．somethingwrong B．anythingwrong C．nothingwrong D．wrongsomething82．NanjingisthecapitalcityofJiangsuProvince.Overpeopleliveintheoldcity.A．8millions B．8million C．8millionof D．8millionsof83．—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytoSunshinePark?—________alongtheroadforabouttenminutes,andyouwillseeitonyourright.A．Walk B．Walks C．Towalk D．Walking84．Wewanttoknow_________hewilleback,asweareworriedabouthissafety.A．howoften B．howsoon C．howmuch D．howlong85．It________Jimmyandhisclassmatesabouttwentyminutes

theclassroomeveryday.A．takes;clean B．takes;toclean C．costs;toclean D．spends;cleaning86．Thisis________.Heisverykindandhelpful.A．Jack’sandMikefather B．JackandMikefatherC．JackandMike’sfather D．Jack’sandMike’sfather87．Elsalivesonthefirstfloor,andherclassmateLucylivesthreefloors________her.A．below B．above C．infrontof D．under88．—________isMillie’stelephonenumber?A．What B．Howmuch C．Howmany D．How89．Whenwesay________,weriseourtone(升调)attheend.A．ThereisanEnglishCorneratSunnyGarden. B．Wecouldn’tseeanythingunusual.C．Whatcanyouseeacrossthebridge? D．Isthezoofarawayfromourschool?90．—Hello,mayIspeaktoDavid,please?—________A．Hi,howareyougoing? B．Hi,Iamlistening.C．Hi,IamDavid. D．Hi,thisisDavidspeaking.专练07单项选择参考答案一、单项选择011．D【解析】考查be动词和一般疑问句。will将要，助动词；do一般现在时的助动词；is是，be动词单数；are是，be动词复数。free“空闲的”，形容词，在句子中作表语，一般疑问句的结构为：be+主语+表语，主语为复数“you”，应用are。故选D。2．A【解析】考查介词辨析。across穿过，介词；along沿着；cross穿过，动词；past经过。根据“swim…YangtzeRiver”可知，此处指游过长江，搭配动词swim应用介词，swimacross表示“游过”，符合语境。故选A。3．C【解析】考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远；Howmuch多少钱；Howlong多长时间；Howsoon多久。根据“ittakessthtodo”可知，做某事要花多长时间，对一段时间提问用howlong。故选C。4．C【解析】考查名词辨析。notice通知；information信息；message消息；sentence句子。根据“WhenAndyes,pleaseaskhimtoleavea...”可知，此处是leaveamessage短语，意为“留言，留口信”，故选C。5．B【解析】考查不定代词和形容词短语。alot许多（东西、事情）/非常，单独作名词用或修饰动词和形容词比较级；plentyof许多，后面跟复数名词或不可数名词；much许多，跟不可数名词；few很少，跟可数名词复数，表否定。根据“Don’teattoofast”可知，此处表示还有很多食物和饮料，food为不可数名词，drinks为可数名词复数，只有plentyof可以修饰复数名词或不可数名词，且符合语境。故选B。6．A【解析】考查系动词的用法。good好的，形容词；like像/喜欢，介词或动词；well好，副词。第一空前的sounds为感官动词，应用形容词修饰，soundsgood表示“听起来不错”；第二空考查动词短语soundlike，表示“听起来像”，符合语境。故选A。7．D【解析】考查动词时态。根据语境是therebe句型，排除AB；根据时间状语“nextSaturday”可知，是一般将来时，主语“asportsmeeting”是单数，be动词用单数，其结构是thereisgoingtobe+主语+介词短语，排除C。故选D。8．B【解析】考查动词辨析。gets得到；misses未击中；catches抓住；passes通过。根据“Whatapity!”可知，未击中球，故选B。9．D【解析】考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；第一空指代“我的字典”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词。one一个，同类不同物；it它，同类又同物。第二空指代前文提到的“字典”，属于同类又同物，应填one，故选D。10．A【解析】考查单词的重音。palace的发音为/ˈpæləs/；design的发音为/dɪˈzaɪn/；enjoy的发音为/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/；between的发音为/bɪˈtwiːn/。由此可以看出单词palace的重音与其他三个的重音不同。故选A。11．C【解析】考查名词所有格。study在此处意为“书房”，根据“It’s…”可知，是两个人共用的书房，两人共同拥有的物品只需将后一个人称改为所有格，前者不变。故选C。12．B【解析】考查大数的读法。有具体数字时，hundred、thousand不需要加s；故排除C、D；再者一个数的最后两位前需要加上and。故选B。13．C【解析】get得到，获得；getting是动名词形式。lookforwardtodoing盼望干某事，应用动名词，故先排除A和D。send发送，寄，动词原形；tosend动词不定式；sending动名词。Wouldyoupleasedosth？请你做某事好吗？后面加动词原形，故选C。14．D【解析】考查情景交际。Yes,Iwill肯定回答，是的，我会；No,Iwill结构错误；Yes,Iwon’t结构错误；No,Iwon’t否定回答，不，我不会的。根据“Iknowtheyaredangerous”可知，是作出否定回答，故选D。15．C【解析】考查情景交际。Youarewele不用谢，别客气；Thanksalot非常感谢；Yes,I’dloveto是的，我愿意；No,Idon’tthinkso不，我不这么认为。根据“Wouldyouliketo...”可知是发出邀请，故选C。二、单项选择0216．D【解析】考查介词辨析。on“在……上面”，指一个物体在另一个物体上面，两者有接触面；above“在……上方”，指一个物体在另一个物体上方，不一定在正上方；over“在……上方”，一个物体在另一个物体的正上方；under“在……下面”。根据图片所示，书在椅子下面。故选D。17．A【解析】考查短语辨析。lookoutof从……向外看；lookoutto无此搭配；lookoutat向外看……；lookoutfrom无此搭配。根据“thegreentrees”可知，看外面的绿树，故选A。18．D【解析】考查million的表达。million意为“百万”，在与具体数字连用时，不能加s和of；在表示不确定的数字时，必须加s，且应与介词of连用。故选D。19．B【解析】考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；dangerous危险的；lovely可爱的；clever聪明的。根据“Don’tgonearthem.”判断，应该是危险的。故填B。20．D【解析】考查代词辨析。they他们，主格代词，在句中作主语；them他们，宾格代词，在句中作宾语；their他们的，形容词性物主代词，相当于形容词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词，相当于their+名词。根据句意可知，空格处所填词相当于theirschooluniforms，故填名词性物主代词。故选D。21．C【解析】考查名词辨析。pany公司；museum博物馆；theatre剧院；hotel宾馆。根据“watchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，剧院可以观看戏剧和歌剧，故选C。22．C【解析】考查特殊疑问句用法。Howsoon“多久以后”；Howlong“多长时间；多长”；Howfar“多远”；Howoften“多久一次”。根据答语“Fifteenminutes’walk.”可知，应对距离提问。故选C。23．C【解析】考查therebe句型的一般将来时。根据时间状语“thisweekend”可知此句时态为一般将来时。there后不能跟have表示“这里有”，只能用therebe句型表示，Therebe句型的一般将来时的结构是therewillbesth.或therebegoingtobesth.。结合选项可知“isgoingtobe”符合句子结构，故选C。24．B【解析】考查情景交际。Whydon’t其后接动词原形；Whatabout其后接名词或动名词；Whynot其后跟动词原形；Willyou其后跟动词原形。根据空格后的“having”为动名词形式可知，只有选项B符合题意。故选B。25．D【解析】本题考察单词重音。spend/spend/为单音节；modern/ˈmɒdn/为双音节，重音在前；neighbour/ˈneɪbə(r)/为双音节，重音在前；machine/məˈʃi:n/为双音节，重音在后。故选D。26．C【解析】考查句子升降调。根据英语表达习惯，陈述句、特殊疑问句用降调，一般疑问句用升调。四个选项中只有C选项为一般疑问句，符合题意，故选C。27．A【解析】考查动词辨析。spends意为“花费”，主语为人，常用结构有sb.spendsometime/somemoneyonsth.“某人在某物上花费多少时间/金钱”；sb.spendsometime/somemoney(in)doingsth.“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”；takes意为“花费”，主语为形式主语it或物。常用结构有lttakessb.sometimetodosth.“某人花费多长时间做某事”；costs意为“花费”，主语为物，常用结构为sth.costsb.somemoney“某物花费了某人多少钱”；pays意为“支付”，主语为人，常用结构有sb.paysomemoneyforsth.“某人为某物支付多少钱”；payforsb.“替某人付钱”。根据句子结构，该句适用“sb.spendsometime/somemoney(in)doingsth.”结构，故选A。28．D【解析】考查数字的读法。千位数以上的数字表达：从数字的右端向左端数起，每三位数加一个逗号“，”。从右开始，第一个“，”前的数字后添加thousand，第二个“，”前面的数字后添加million，第三个“，”前的数字后添加billion。然后一节一节分别表示，两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。最后两位数前加and，因此6,587读作：Sixthousandfivehundredandeightyseven。故选D。29．D【解析】考查情景交际。Yes,Iam是的，我是；Noproblem没问题；I’mspeaking我正在说；ThisisMikespeaking我是迈克。根据英语用语表达习惯，接时汉语中的“我是迈克”，在英语中通常表述为“ThisisMikespeaking”。故选D。30．C【解析】考查情景交际。Excuseme“打扰一下”；Yes,I’dliketo“好的，我很乐意”；I’mafraidnot“恐怕不行”；Haveagoodtime“玩得开心”。根据“Imuststayathometofinishmyhomework.”可知，有事要忙，去不了，不能接受邀请。故选C。三、单项选择033135ABABC3640DBDDA4145CACAC四、单项选择044650ADABC5155CBDDA5660ABBCD五、单项选择056165CBACD6670ACBDD7175BCABA六、单项选择0676．D【解析】考查冠词。/零冠词；a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；此处表达的是“一种不健康的习惯”，应用不定冠词修饰，unhealthy是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选D。77．B【解析】考查形容词辨析。tired累的；excited令人兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；worried担心的。根据“Becausehegotan“A”inhisEnglishtest.”可知，杰克在测试中得了“A”，所以他很兴奋。故选B。78．A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。follow跟随；learn学习；change改变；make制造。根据“orwewon’tbesafe”可知，要“遵守”交通规则，否则会不安全，