2021年上海市初三中考冲刺专题讲义-阅读D篇之任务型阅读(学生版)

英语学科讲义中考冲刺讲义：阅读中考冲刺讲义：阅读D篇D篇专项训练一、解题技巧：通读全文。通读全文、弄清楚段落大意及文章的中心意思以及作者的基本观点、态度，正确理解语境。按题查读，即根据问题去寻找答案。简练作答。组织答案时，注意避免语言错误，如：时态、主谓一致、句子结构和拼写等。如需引用原文，要作适当改动，最好不要整句照搬.认真核查。逐一检查所填的词是否符合原文主旨和细节，是否答非所问，是否仍存在语法、词汇拼写等错误。答案形式要符合提问方式。如原文中提问方式为“why”，那么就要用“because”引导的从句来回答。二、回答问题规范性：用How提问，回答要以by开头。A．Howdidthejudgesolvethestudent’sproblem?B．(Thejudgesolvedtheproblem)Bymakingtherestaurantownerhearthesoundofthefallingcoins.用where/when提问，要以介词in/on/at等开头。A．Wheredidthestudentlive?B．Inasmallroomneararestaurant.A．WhendidEppieLedererbegintowriteanadvicecolumnfortheChicagoSunTimes?B．In1955.(or:Aftershewonacontest.)补充：When提问的题目比较常见，但是要注意，一般不能照抄原文。看下面三种表达：WhendidyouetoShanghai?①在2012年→In2012.②两年前→Twoyearsago.③当我是小孩子的时候→WhenIwasaboy.通过这几个句子，可知when提问有三种回答方法：介词+时间点；时间段+ago;when+句子。注意：1）用时间状语从句回答时，when不能省略。2）特别注意表示时间的词前面是否有约数词如about,around等。用howmany提问，要注意数字前是否有限定词morethan/atleast/about等。A．Howmanyreadersdothetwocolumnshave?B．Nearly200millionreaders(aroundtheworld).用why提问，要以because(of)开头回答,或者以Todo开头回答。A．Whydidthestudentfeelafraid?B．Becausethejudgesaidhewaswrong/hehadonlyafewcoins/hehadnomoney.A．WhydidLedereraskherreaderstowriteletterstoTheU.S.Congress? B．Tomakethempassthelaw.用whom提问，要以介词with/by等回答。A．WhomdidSamlivewithintheWildCatskillMountains?B．Helivedwithhimself.Howlong提问时要注意区分在现在完成时态中要用for+一段时间（since+时间点）开头回答，其他则直接回答。A．HowlonghaveyoustayedinShanghai?B.For3years.B.Howlongdidittakeyoutogotoschoolbybus?B.3hours.注意回答时态：A．Howwasthefoodintherestaurant?B．Thefoodwasdelicious/good.反义疑问句：Example1.BothEppieLedererandPaulinePhilliplovetheirjobs,don’tthey?Example2.BothEppieLedererandPaulinePhillipdon’tlovetheirjobs,dothey?肯定回答：Yes,theydo.（是的，他们喜欢他们的工作。）否定回答：No,theydon’t.（不是的，他们不喜欢他们的工作。）注意：前面句子的否定词不影响回答，无论陈述句是肯定还是否定，反义疑问句的回答一定要遵循事实来回答，事实上是肯定的就回答Yes,事实上是否定的就回答No，选择疑问句：Basedonherspeaking,howdowestayyoung,tolaughortocry?回答时，不以yes/no开头，直接选择其中一项回答，即Westayyoungtolaugh.主观题：要以文章中心思想为基础，通常看文章最后一段的意思，再用自己话概述。A．Asateenager,willyourunawayfromhome?Why?B．Becausethiswasjustthekindofforesthealwaysdreamedabout.【练一练】2018年徐汇区二模【难度】☆☆☆D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题):(12分)WhenJanandBrianDutchermovedtoSanDiegoforBrian’snewjobatSanDiegoStateUniversity,theneighborssmiledandintroducedthemselves.Buttherewereno“bringaplate”invitations,nocarpoolingforherdaughtersLiza,12andErin,15.“Thefamiliesreallydidn’tknoweachother,andwemissedthat,”saysJan.“Wearefarfromrelatives.Neighborsareourfamily.”SoJan,anartist,decidedtorepeataprojectshehaddoneforLiza’sfifthgradeclass:askeachpersontopainthisorherfaceonabigcanvas(帆布).Thefinishedpiecewouldbeethenewfamilyphoto.First,Janpaintedagrid(网格)onthecanvasandputitupinthegaragewithatableofpaintsnearby.Thenwhenevershewashome,the“artroom”doorwasup,withanopeninvitationforneighborstopaint.Thefirsttostopinwerekidsridingby.“Theythoughtitwascool,”saysJan,buttheadultsweren’tsokeen.“Mostsaidtheyhadn’tpickedupapaintbrushsincekindergarten,”shesays.“Theywereafraidthey’dmessitup.”Butaswordslowlyspread,theycame,someusingtheirdriver’slicensephotosasmodels.Thensomethingstartedtohappen.Theyreturned—toseewhohadpainted,oriftheycouldrecognizewhowaswho.InJan’sgarage,theybegantochataboutschools,jobsandfamilies.Almostdaily.Wendy,wholivedacrossthestreetandwasseriouslyill,cameinherwheelchairtowatchthefun.Neighborsbegantooffertheirsupport.WhentheworstthinghappenedandWendydied,theystoodbyherhusband,Billandinvitedhimoverfordinners.Thisyearhasbeendifferentintheneighborhood.Familiestaketurnshostinghappyhours.“We’rewatchingovereachothernowjustlikeinthepainting”saysJan.WhydidtheDutchersmovetoSanDiego?______________________________________________________________________.Wheredidpeoplepaint,onawall,acaroracanvas?______________________________________________________________________.Whojoinedintheprojectfirstafteragridwasdone?______________________________________________________________________.Whatdidtheadultsintheneighborhoodthinkoftheprojectatfirst?______________________________________________________________________.Withtheprojectonandon,whathappenedinandoutofthegarage?______________________________________________________________________.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence“We’rewatchingovereachothernowjustlikeinthepainting”?______________________________________________________________________.强化练习提高篇3分题训练D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）（闵行区）NadimandAnneenagotamagickeyoneday.Andthemagickeywouldbringthemandtheirfriendsintosomeamazingadventures.Onahotsummerday,NadimandAnneenacametoplayatBiffandTim’shouse.Nadimhadamodelbook—abookwhichhaslotsofshapesandyourpressouttheshapes,thenfoldandgluethemtomakeamodel.TheyreadaboutthegreatcountryEgyptanddecidedtomakeamodelofit.Timfoundsomeglue.ThenNadimpressedouttheshapesandtheothersbegantofoldthem.Firsttheymadethepyramids.Anneenahadadifficultshapetofold.“Thisisasphinx.（狮身人面像）”Shesaid.Theypressedoutsometinytreesandpeople.Biffgluedthemallonapieceofpaper.ItmadethesceneofAncientEgypt.Atlast,themodelwasfinished.Thechildrenwerepleasedwithitandlaughedhappily.Theirhappylaughterbroughttheirdog,Sam,in.Hesteppedonthemodelwithhisbigpaws.Heknockedoveratreeandcrushedthesphinx.“Oh,Sam.”everyoneyelled.Samlookedunhappybecauseheknewhemadethechildrenupset.Suddenly,themagickeybegantoglow（发红光）.ThekeytookthembacktoAncientEgypt.Theywerestandingbyapyramid.Thepyramidwasstillbeingbuilt.Farofftheycouldseetwomorepyramids.“That’samazing!”saidNadim,“Ididn’tthinkthepyramidsweresobigandtheyweremadewithsuchbigblocksofstone.”“Lookoverthere!”gasped（喘气）Anneena.Shepointedtoahugestonesphinx.“Let’sgoandlookatthesphinx.”Shesaid.Theyallbegantoruntowardsit.ButSamdidn’t.Hehadseenacat.Hechasedit.Itjumpeduptosomeblocksofstone.Samjumpedup,too.ButthecatrantoofastforhimtofollowandthatmadeSamratherdisappointed.Thenhehadanotherproblem.Hecouldn’tgetdown.Sohebarkedandbarked.AlltheEgyptianslaveworkerssawthem.Theytalksinastrangelanguage.Nadimandhisfriendswerefrightened.Theydidn’tknowwhattodo.Buttotheirgreatsurprise,allthepeoplethereputtheirhandstogetherandraisedthemintheair.Thentheysankdownontheirknees.TheybowedtoSam.JustastheEgyptianswerecatchingthem,themagickeyglowedagainandbroughtthembackhome.Whatanexcitingadventure!93.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage.(Inlessthaneightwords)Ithink____________._____________________________________________________________.D)Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：(12分)（浦东新区） Mydaughter,Tina,begantolookforajobseveralmonthsbeforeshegraduatedfromuniversity.“Becauseofthefinancialcrisis（金融危机）,itismoredifficulttogetintoapanythantotakethecollegeentranceexam.”Itoldher,“Youshouldn’thavetoomuchhopeoryouwouldfeelreallydisappointed.”Tinaappliedforapositioninapanyinthecitycenter.Thepetitionwasfierce.Thepanywastoemployonlyoneamongthetwentypeople.Tinasaidtome,“Iamnotafraidofdisappointment.AslongasItry,therewillalwaysbehope!” EverythingseemedtogoquitewellandTinapassedthefirstroundandenteredthefinalinaweek’stime. Onthedayofthefinalinterview,Tinaandtwoothercandidates（候选人）arrivedontime,waitingforthetest.Totheirgreatsurprise,theinterviewwasquitesimple,andtheintervieweronlychattedwiththemforamoment.Theinterviewersaidtothem,“Allofyouaresuper.Pleasegohomeandwaitforouranswer.Wewilltellyoutheresultinthreedays.Goodlucktoallofyou!”Onthethirdday,Tinareceivedthemessagefromthepanytellingherthatshewasnotemployed.Shefeltupset.Inordertoforther,Ipretendedtoberelaxedandsaid,“Itdoesnotmatter!Ibelieveyouwillhavemoreopportunitiesinthefuture!” Lateintheafternoon,Tinasuddenlytoldmeexcitedlyonthephone,“Dad,goodnews.I’vemadeit!”Icouldnotwaittoaskher,“What’sthewholematter?”Tinatoldmethatshereceivedasecondmessagesayingthatshewasemployed.Shewassoconfusedthatshemadeacalltothepany.Infact,themessageTinagotinthemorningwasalsopartofthetestoftheinterview.ThethreecandidatesreceivedthesamemessagethismorningandonlyTina’sreplaywassatisfyingtothepany.“Howdidallofyoureply?”Iasked.“Onedidnotreply.Theothersaid‘Goodbye’andIsaid‘Thankyou’.”93.WhatcanwelearnfromTina?(Giveatleasttwopoints.)（此题3分）D.Answerthequestions.（普陀区） TheGreenBeltMovementisamunitybasedgroupinKenya.Itaimstohelpprotecttheenvironment,mainlythroughplantingtrees. TheGreenBeltMovementwasstartedin1977byWangariMaathai.WhenWangaristartedtheGreenBeltMovement,shethoughtmuchaboutbothpeopleandtheenvironment.Shethoughtthatifpeoplegrewthetreesthemselves,itwouldhelpthemtounderstandenvironmentanddeveloptheirlocalcultures. Today,theGreenBeltMovementworkslikethis.MembersfromtheMovementgotomunicationtotalkabouttreeplantingandstartingnurseries(苗圃).Ifthelocalpeopleareinterested,theycanjointheMovementasagroup.Whentheyjoin,theyreceivealotofinformationabouthowtopreparethesoil(土壤),andcollectandgrowseeds.Whenthepeopleknowwhattodo,theycancollectseeds,plantthemintoseedlings(幼苗).Whentheseedlingsarebigenough,theywillbeplantedonfarms.TheGreenBeltMovementpaysthenurseryforeachseedlingthatisstillaliveafterthreemonths. TheGreenBeltMovementnowhasover6000munitynurseriesinKenya,andmanymoreinotherAfricancountries.Overthelast30years,ithasplantedmorethan30milliontreesinparksandonfarms. TheGreenBeltMovementalsorunsprogramstohelppeoplestartgardensandgrowplantsthatarelocaltotheirarea.Thismeansthatmanymunitiescannowtakecareofalmosttheirownfoodneeds,andtheycanoftenmakeextraineaswell. In2004,WangariMaathaiwontheNobelPeacePrize.GivingtheprizetoWangarishowedthatpeacedoesn’tjustmeanstoppingwars.Itcanalsomeanmakingtheworldabetterplacetolivein.93.WhywasWangarigiventheNobelPeacePrizeforstartingtheGreenBeltMovement?D)Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：(12分)（松江区）Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Youpassedthelasthousetwohoursago.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Itisnightanditiscold.Youhavenomobilephone.Whatdoyoudo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Thisinventionmaybeabletohelpyou.Itisadevice（装置）whichusessatellites(卫星)tofindtheuser'sposition(位置).Itcanfindyourpositiontowithin20metres.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare.GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver;Itlookslikeamobilephone.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell! D)Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：(12分)（崇明区）Asit’singtotheendoftheyear,FengQianhui,16,fromtheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoBeijingNormalUniversity,isquitebusy.Sheisthinkingaboutgettingmorestudentstoherclub–theDaylightShortFilmClub.Fengactuallyneedn’tworrytoomuch.WhenshestartedtheclubintheJune,itimmediatelygot60juniorandseniorhighschoolstudents.Theyspentthesummervocationmakinga12minuteshortfilm,Jealousy(《嫉妒》).Thefilmisaboutafriendshipbetweentwogirlswhichwasaffectedbyjealousy.Whenitwasputonline,thefilmgotmorethan10,000hitswithinamonth.Thoughwearestudents,wecanmakegoodfilms,”Fengsaid.“ourfilmsshowstudents’pointsofviewswhichmayresonate(产生共鸣)withviewers.”ManyschoolsinBeijinghavecreated“fashionable”clubslikethisone.Therearerockmusicclubs,medicalherb(药草)clubsandaclubforthetraditionalcostumeoftheHanethicgroup(汉服)andsoon.paredtothetraditionalclubs,thesenewonesaremorefunandgettheirmembersactive.QiYiyang,15,isamemberofthecosplay(角色扮演)clubatBeijingNo.3MiddleSchool.Theclubwassetuplastyear.Shesayssheissogladthatshefinallyhasaplacetodevelopherinterestandrelax.Whentakingpartinacosplayactivity,Lisometimesspendshoursdoinghermakeup(化妆)andusuallystandsfornearlythewholedaywithaheavycostumeon.“Butit’sexcitingtodressexactlylikemyfavoritecartooncharacters,”Lisaid,“Itmakesmeforgetallmytroubles.”93.Doyouthinkit’sgoodforstudentstotakepartinschoolclubs?Whyorwhynot?篇章练习(2019奉贤二模)D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Manyoftheworld’ssuccessfulpeoplewereoncefailures.Herearethestoriesofafewofthem.MichaelJordan(born1963)isoneofthegreatestbasketballplayersofalltime.However,hehimselfadmitsthatithasn’tbeeneasy.InafamousadvertisementforNike,hesays,“Ihavemissedmorethan9,000shotsinmycareer.Ihavelostalmost300games.On26occasionsIhavebeenentrusted（委托）totakethegamewinningshot,andImissed.Ihavefailedoverandoveragaininmylife.AndthatiswhyIsucceed.”AlbertEinstein(18791955)wontheNobelPrizeinphysicsin1921.However,hewasn’talwaysconsidereda“genius”.Hedidn’tspeakuntilhewasfour,andcouldn’treaduntilhewasseven.Histeachersandparentsthoughthewasslow,andhewasexpelled（开除）fromschool.Helaterfamouslysaid,“Successisfailureinprogress”AbrahamLincoln(18091865)wasoneofAmerica’sgreatestleaders,takingthecountrythroughtheCivilWar（美国南北战争）.However,hislifewasnevereasy.Hestartednumerousbusinessthatfailed,hewentbankrupt（破产）twiceandwasdefeatedin26campaigns（竞选）forpublicoffice.Helatersaid,“Mygreatconcernisnotwhetheryouhavefailed,butwhetheryouarecontentwithyourfailure.”J.K.Rowling(born1965)istheauthorofthehugelysuccessfulHarryPotterbooks,andoneoftherichestwomenintheworld.Butbeforepublishingthebooks,shewaspenniless,depressedandtryingtoraiseachildonherown.InaspeechatHarvardin2008,shesaid,“Ihadfailedsogreatly.Afterashortlivedmarriage,Iwasjobless,aloneparent,andaspoorasitispossibletobeinmodernBritain,withoutbeinghomeless.Thefearsthatmyparentshadhadforme,andthatIhadhadformyself,hadbothetopass,andbyeveryusualstandard,IwasthebiggestfailureIknew.”Soyousee,justkeepgoing!88.HowmanytimeshasMichaelJordanmissedthegamewinningshot?89.WhathappenedtoAlbertEinsteinin1921?90.WhichdidAbrahamLincolncaremoreabout,whetherhefailedorhowfacedwithhisfailure?91.J.K.RowlingisoneoftherichestwomeninBritain,isn’tshe?92.WhatwasJ.K.Rowling’slifelikebeforeHarryPotterBookswerepublished?93.Whatdoyouthinkoffailure?Howdoyouoverefailureinyourlife?(Pleasegiveanexampletoexplain)(2019虹口二模)D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Microsoftistestinganewsoftwareandneedsyourhelp.JustsendGates’emailmessagetoeveryoneyouknow,andyoucangetyourprizemoney.Doesthissoundtoogoodtobetrue?ThisofferfromGatesisahoax(骗局).Infact,anyonewithmonknowledgeinputerscouldtellwhetheritistrue.Butthathasn’tstoppedthehoaxfromspreadingacrosstheInternetlikewildfire.MillionsofInternetusershavesentthisuntruemessage.TheInternetisfullofhoaxes,liesandwronginformation.Theyarepassedthroughemails,discussiongroupsandofficiallookingwebsites.Althoughmostofthemhavebeenmadeknowntothepublicwhattheyare,it’sstillhardtokilla“goodhoax”.MostInternethoaxesaresimilar.Theyoftenmeettheneedsofbasichumanfeelings,likefear,greedorpityforothers.Mostimportantly,theyoftensoundasiftheycouldbepossible.Ifyou’veeverbeenfooledbyahoax,youarecertainlynotalone.Severalfamousnewspapershavereportedinformationtheygotonline,onlytolaterlearnitwasonlyahoax.Evenpublicofficialcansometimesbefooled.ThecityofficialsinCalifornialearnedfromawebsitethatStyrofoam(塑料泡沫)cupsaremadewithadangerouschemical,sotheyorderedthatthecupsshouldnotbeproduced.Theyfeltfoolish,however,whentheylearnedthatchemical’smonname—water.AnotherhoaxcausedfearinHongKong.Awebsitewiththenameofafamousnewspaperreportedthatthegovernmentplannedtoorderlocalpeopletostayintheirhomesforthereasonofanunknowndisease.Asaresult,worriedpeoplecrowdthesupermarkettobuydailyproducts.Financialmarketsbegantofall,too.It’ssometimeshardtoknowwhat’srealandwhat’snot.UsetheInternet,butdon’tbelieveeverythingyoureadonline.（303words）88.CanyougetyourprizemoneyifyousendGates’emailmessagetoeveryoneyouknow? _____________________________,______________________________________________.89.HowisthewronginformationontheInternetpassed? ____________________________________________________________________________.90.WhyisitstillhardtokilltheInternethoaxes? ____________________________________________________________________________.91.WhatdidthecityofficialsinCaliforniadoaftertheylearnedthehoax? ____________________________________________________________________________.92.WheredidtheworriedpeopleinHongKonggotobuydailyproducts? ____________________________________________________________________________.93.What’sthewritingpurposeofthepassage?Pleaselisttwopoints. ____________________________________________________________________________.(2020徐汇二模)D.Answerthequestions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题）:（12分）Itwasacoolspringmorningbackin2009andIhadjuststartedamorningshiftasaschoolcrossingguard.Lookingoutforthechildren,Isuddenlynoticedsomethingatsideways.BehindmeIfirstthoughtitwasasmall,overweightdogheadingtowardsme.Ididn'tthinkmuchaboutit,andlookedcarefullyatanyapproachingchildren,aswellasenjoyingthemorningsun.Whatiswrongwiththatdog?Ithoughtlateron,asIlookedbacktocheckonthesmalldog—itwasmovingmuchtoofastforitselfAfewminuteslater,IfeltasifIwasbeingwatched,Ilookedbehindme,butthedoghaddisappeared.Then,asIslowlyturnedmyattentionbacktotheroad,Iwasgreatlysurprisedtoseealargekoalaatmyfeetandstaringrightupatme.Anumberofdifferentsolutionscrossedmymind.Butstayingcalmwasthebest."Areyouwaitingtocrosstheroad?"Iaskedthesweetkoala.MissKoalalookedaway,andscratched（抓挠）behindhercar.Thenitgotuponallfourfeetandimpatientlystartedtocrosstheroad.Iquicklycheckedforanycars,thenwalkedtotheroadwithmystopsignheldhigh,whistle（吹哨）tomylips,andheldmybreath.Thekoalamadeittotheothersideofthestreet,thencontinuedfollowingthepaththroughthetreesanddisappearedintobushes.Sowhydidthekoalacrossattheschoolcrossing?Tosafelygettothetreesontheotherside!88. Isthewriteraschoolcrossingguardorananimalprotectionvolunteer?89. Wheredidthewriternoticethelittleanimal?90. Whatdidthewriterchooseamongthedifferentsolutions?91. Whichwordshowedthatkoaladidn'trealizethedangerwhencrossingtheroad?92. Howdidthewriterhelpkoalacrosstheroad?93. Whatdoyouthinkofthekoalacrossattheschoolcrossing?Why?(2020静安二模)D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）Saythewords‘realityTV’andtheshowthatesintomostpeople’smindsisBigBrother.Loveitorhateit,therehavebeenversions（版本）inmorethanseventycountries!Thebasicformatissimple:putagroupofstrangersintoahouse,recordeverythingtheydoandwatchhowtheymanagetolivetogether.Actuallytheideawasn’toriginal.Asimilarshow.TheRealWorld,wasbroadcastin1992onMTV.ButtheformatreallybecamepopularwiththesuccessofBigBrother,andithasbeencopiedagainandagain,includingcelebrityversions.Insimilarshows,contestants（参赛选手）havebeensenttothejungleoradesertisland.InWifeSwapamothergoestolivewithafamilyofstrangersandtriestomanagertheirhomes;inYoung,DumbandLivingoffMumagroupofspoilt（宠坏的）teenagerswithnolifeskillslearntolivetogetherandlookafterthemselves.Sowhatmakestheseshowssoattractive?Actually,livingwithstrangersisstressfulandalsopersonalityproblemsaremon.Contestantsoftenhavetosharetasksandhouseworkandthisalsobringsconflict.“It’sallaboutrelationships,”saysTVcritic（批评家）JoBarnett.“Somecharactersarepleasant,andsomeareunpleasant,buttheyareallrealpeople.”Butisithealthytobesointerestedinotherpeople’sprivatelives?AndwhatkindofpeoplewanttoappearinfrontofTVcamerastwentyfourhoursaday?Noteveryonewasinfavourofsuchshows,includingthefirsteverwinnerofBigBrother,BartSpring.“I’mnotafanoftheprogrammeorofpeoplebeingfamousforbeingstupid.”hesays.88.BigBrotherisaTVshowwhichhasversionsinover70countries,isn’tit?89.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningas“original”(Para.2)A.narrowB.creativeC.powerfulD.favourite90.Whatlifeskillscanthespoiltteenagerslearninyoung,DumbandLivingoffMum?91.Howisthelifeofthecontestantslivingwithstrangers?92.WhatdoesTVcriticJoBarnettthinkofthecharactersintheseshows?93.Doyouliketotakepartinthiskindofactivity?Addyourreason(s).翻转总结what名词、todo、doing、句子whyBecause,for,since,as,inordertowhen介词+时间，如：In1948./OnSeptember19,2004where介词+地点，如Intheparkhow形容词、副词、bydoing、with……等方式状语HowlongFor,since，如：FortwoyearsHowfarFiveminutes’walk……等反意疑问句按事实回答，其中陈述部分为否定的反意疑问句回答是易错点选择疑问句不要yes和no来回答一般疑问句应将简单回答写完整（分步给分）开放式问题Ithinkhe/she…/Weneedtobe…/Icanlearn…fromhim/her巩固提升2020杨浦二模II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A)south B)amount C)couple D)fountain27.TheEnglishusuallymake_________teainateapotanddrinkitwithcreamandsugar.A)a B)an C)the D)/28._________theendoftheconcert,theaudiencestoodupandclapped. A)On B)In C)At D)By29.Thiscarisenvironmentallyfriendly,becauseitcausesverylittle_________.A)pollution B)fuel C)chemical D)problem30.Someoneoncesaidthatlifeisjustonedecisionafter_________andIagree.A)other B)theother C)another D)others31.Theassistantsaretrainedtodealwithcustomerplaintsina_________manner.A)friendly B)gently C)quietly D)politely32.Thetrafficis_________duringtheweekthanatweekendsbecauseeveryoneisgoingtowork.A)bad B)worse C)worst D)theworst33.Theydon'tallowpeople_________infrontofthebuilding.A)park B)topark C)parking D)toparking34.Therewas_________behindthecounterwhenIwentintothehotel,andIhadtowaittobeserved.A)somebody B)anybody C)everybody D)nobody35.Willyouliveinalargecity,_________wouldyouratherliveinasmalltown?A)or B)but C)for D)so36.Stayingwithahostfamily_________giveyoutheopportunitytoexperiencelocalcultureA)can B)need C)must D)should37.Mydaughterdoesn’tremember_________onherfirstdayofschool.A)cry B)cried C)crying D)tocry38.When1lookedatmyphone,IrealizedI_________throughthealarmandwasgoingtobelate!A)sleep B)willsleep C)haveslept D)hadslept39.Ifyou'renotsatisfied_________thelifeyou'reliving,don'tjustplain.DosomethingaboutitA)for B)about C) with D) at40.ThefirstHollywoodfilm_________in1911.Earlymovietheaterswerecalled“Nickelodeons”.A)produce B)wasproduced C)beproducedD)produced41.I'vebeenimpressedbythemedicalworkers._________bravetheyA)What B)Whata C)Whatan D)How42Trytogettotheairportafewhoursbeforeyournighttakesoff_________youwon’tmissit.A)sothat B)unless C)because D)until43.Ittookmeanhourtogettoschoolthismorning.Mostdaysit_________solong. A)nottake B)doesn’ttake C)didn’ttake D)isn’ttaking44.Ohno,mylaptopdoesn’twork.________Youcanusemylaptop.A)Cheerup B)That’stoobad C)Youdeserveit D)Watchout!45.________.Pleasefeelfreetousetheroom.A)Whichwouldyouprefer,thisroomorthelibrary?B)Whataboutgoingtothereadingroomforwifi?C)Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwithyourproject?D)Wouldyoubepossibleformetostudyinthisroom?III.pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或者词组只能填一次）（共8分）（A）A.surviveB.dropsC.createD.surveyE.goaheadForthefirsttime,aheartneededforalifesavingoperationwasdeliveredbyaflyingdrone!It*snotoftenthatlifesavinghelp_________whathappenedtoonepatientinacityintheUnitedStates.Shehadbeenwaitingforahearttransplantforeightyearsandhadfinallyheardthattheoperationcould_________.Theseoperationsarewhereorgans,suchasaheart,arctakenfromoneperson'sbodyandputintothebodyofsomeoneelse,whoneedsitto_________.It’sreallyimportant