专题13完形填空技巧方法梳理及专练20题（原卷版）-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（牛津上海版）

专题13完形填空技巧方法梳理及专练20题（原卷版）Ⅰ.专题知识梳理一、完型填空最常用的四种解题法1.总体把握:要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。2.弄清体裁:文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。3.重视主题句:完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。4.语境联想:利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。二、解题思路1.通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。2.瞻前顾后，分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。3.反复推敲，攻克难关。如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。如实词多与文章的内容直接相关，虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关，如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话，应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。4.验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：(1)文章是否顺畅；(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词；(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。三、解题步骤1.做题前先花3045秒预览文章，大致了解文章的体裁(记叙、议论或者……)、文章内容、几个段落、是否有小标题和项目符号(这个往往是该段的主题句)。2.做题时，首句和小标题重点读，充分体会文章论证结构，灵活使用技巧(例子与例子的关系，例子与中心句的关系，平行关系等)，注意逻辑对应，指代清晰。3.完成题后，重读文章12遍，确保单词在该句语法、语义、语境都合适。Ⅱ.专题精讲一、解题技巧1.首句必重点读首句很多情况是Topicsentence(主题句)，告诉你文章的背景和主旨。首句一般不设空，如果首句设空，请重点读后面的例子，例子里面会提供线索。现在很多考题都是用后面的例子印证首句。【案例分析】Thesedays,itis______forchildrenasyoungasSammytobesogoodatputers.ManyChildrenuseputersathomeoratschoolandsomeschoolsevenhavetheirownwebsites.A.hardB.unusualC.monD.dangerous【解析】如果学生分析这四个词用法，那就和这道考题背道而驰了，首句设空，我们重点读后面的那句话“很多孩子在家里，学校使用电脑，甚至一些学校有他们自己的网站”，说明对电脑的使用是持肯定意见的，选项C为正确答案，A、B、D都为否定意见，故不选。2.句子之间关系例子联合起来都是去证明本文中心的，但例子与例子有时候会有正反对比或者是平行关系。【案例分析】Inmostmenageries,animalswerekeptinsmalldirtycages.However,inmodernzoos,animalsarekeptinhabitats(栖息地)thatlooklike81areas.81.A)nativeB)narrowC)naturalD)national3.最佳适用原则举个例子，如果这样出题。这位男士很______，每次和女生一起出去逛街的时候都会为女生拉开商场大门，直到身边所有的女生都通过。假设选项如下AgoodBniceCgentleDhandsome你会如何选?很多学生会选good,觉得good是万能词，但这里错了，完形填空一定要基于语境，选择一个最适合，最具体，不是最宽泛的词语。因而Cgentle很绅士是最佳答案。【案例分析】Peoplewho85animalrightsdon’tlikethedisplayofanimalsinzoos.Butotherpeoplefeelthatzooscareforandprotecttheanimals.Theyfeelthatthisiswhymanyexoticspeciesarestillalivetoday.85.A)playatrickonB)gettiredofC)payattentiontoD)goonwith4.场景匹配原则【案例分析】SammyLiu,asixyearoldboyfromKowloon,hasbeeaherorecently.Onedayheusedthefamily’s________tostoparobbery.radioB.puterC.recorderD.telephone【解析】后文都在说关于电脑使用，这里选择ACD显然不合适，文章里根本就没有提到收音机，录音机和，虽然也能用来报警，但是一定要基于原文的场景。5.平行并列原则完形填空文章很多时候是围绕一个话题展开，每个段落有的时候发展模式都是差不多的，前面提到如果首句设空，除了关注到后面的例子，还不妨可以关注下一段首句或者再下下段首句。类似的如果某段末句设空不妨也可以关注一下下面一段的末句。若有一篇文章是讨论积极态度给生活、工作、健康带来的好处，其中第二段末句这样：withanactive_______,youcanovereallthedifficulties.需要我们填空。在第三段末句出现了withanactiveattitude,youcanbehealthy.如果学生在阅读的时候关注到这句，使用了“平行原则”，自然就能填出attitude.Ⅲ.学法提炼1.词义推断和逻辑推理题可以通过一些已知事实去做；2.理解文章主旨大意题时候，首尾段和首尾句很重要。3.解题时候对文章整体的把握很重要；4.注意上下文一些语境。专题专练20篇一、完形填空Onceagreatlionwas____1____.Alittlemousecameandranoverhisface.Thelionawokeandcaughtthelittlemouseinanger,andwasgoingtokillher.“Oh,dearkindLion!”saidthelittlemouse.“Pleaseforgive(原谅)me.Letmego.Ishall____2____yourkindness.”“Ha,ha,ha,”laughedthelion.“Howcanalittlethinglikeyouhelpagreatlion?”Butashepitied(可怜)themouse,hesetthemouse____3____.“Thankyouverymuch,kindLion!IhopeIshallbeabletodoyouagoodreturnsomeday,”saidthelittlemouse.Someday,thelionwascaughtina____4____.Justthenthelittlemousecamealong.Atoncesheranuptothelionandsaid,“Youwereverykindtome____5____.NowI’llsaveyourlife,andrepayyouthekindness.”Soonshecutthenet____6____hersharpteeth,andthelionwashappytobefreeagain.“Thankyou,littleMouse!”saidthelion.Thelionandthemousebecamegoodfriends.1．A．walking B．dancing C．sleeping D．cooking2．A．return B．give C．share D．take3．A．lucky B．happy C．careful D．free4．A．bowl B．net C．car D．river5．A．once B．yesterday C．justnow D．today6．A．in B．without C．with D．byChoosethewordsorexpressionsandpletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）Doyouhavedifferentideasfromyourparentsasyouaregrowingandchanging?Herearesomesuggestionsforyouonhowtogetonwellwithyourparents.●___7___therulesahead（提前）oftimeandnotatthelastminute.Inthiswayyouwillbeabletotellwhether（是否）yourparentswillsay“yes”or“no”beforeyoumakeplans.Yourparentscan___8___tellyouwhyeachruleisinplace.Askthemtoletyoutalkabouthowtherulesmakeyoufeelandsuggestwhatyouthinkare___9___rules.Yourparentsmaybegladtolistentoyourideasandusethemwhenmakingrulesthatyoubothagreeon.●Trytokeepcalmwhenyourparentssaynotosomething.Youwillshowyourparentsthatyouareresponsibleandreadybytalkinginsteadof___10___.●Spendtimewithyourfamily.Somechildrenarguewiththeirparentsovertheamountoftimetheyspendwithothers.municatewitheachotherandmakesomeinterestingfamilytimesothatyoucanallenjoythetimeyouspendathome.Suggestsome___11___thatyourwholefamilywillenjoytogether.Forexample,youcangoonahikeonasunnydayorgoforabikeride___12___withthem.Goingtothebeachonsummerholidaywillalsobeaverygoodchoice.7．A．Discuss B．Change C．Read D．Write8．A．always B．already C．also D．either9．A．right B．interesting C．new D．fortable10．A．following B．changing C．testing D．shouting11．A．lessons B．snacks C．activities D．habits12．A．atnight B．atweekends C．everyyear D．intheseaChoosethebestwordsandpletethepassage.Deargrandma, 

How’sitgoing?Ihopethatgrandpais___13___now.Iwassorrytohearthathehada___14___lastweekIhopeyouareingoodhealth.Thingsarefinenow.Ifinishedmyendofyearexamslastweek,andgotmyreportcardtoday.Ialwaysget__15__whenIseetheenvelopefromschoolinthemail,but___16___IdidOKthistime.IhadareallyhardtimewithsciencethissemesterandIwasn’tsurprisedtofindthatmyworstreportwasfrommyscienceteacher.ShesaidIwaslazy,whichisn’t___17___.It’sjustthatIfindsciencereallydifficult.___18___disappointingresultwasinhistory.MyhistoryteachersaidIcoulddobetter.ThegoodnewsisthatmymathteachersaidIwashardworking.AndmySpanishteachersaidmylisteningwasgood.

Well,that’saboutallthenewsIhavefornow.13．A．well B．rich C．busy D．kind14．A．rest B．dream C．game D．cold15．A．excited B．sad C．nervous D．tired16．A．carefully B．luckily C．suddenly D．quickly17．A．important B．true C．boring D．enough18．A．Each B．Some C．Another D．OtherDifferentanimalsandpetshavedifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhytheyhavetheirparticularcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlyto____19____themselves.Birds,especiallyseagulls(海鸥),arevery____20____locusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchlocustsbecausetheychangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhencropsareripe(成熟的),locuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpetswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsare____21____easilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesduringthedayand____22____onlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworld,youwillfindthemainuseofcoloristokeepthemselvesalive.Bears,wolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyareusuallyinvisibletoeyesofhunters,becausetheyhavethecolormuch____23____thebarks(树皮)oftrees.Anevenstrangerthingremainstobenoticed.Akindoffishlivingintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidisover,itsenemiescannotfindit,anditquicklyswimsaway.____24____,ithasexisted(存在)uptonowthoughitisnotpowerfulatall.19．A．provide B．prepare C．prevent D．protect20．A．proudof B．fondof C．pullof D．tiredof21．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．usually22．A．disappear B．appear C．show D．leave23．A．like B．dislike C．seem D．unlike24．A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．ButChoosethebestanswerandpletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)FALSEALARMIwasusingthebathroomatmylocallibraryandIthoughtIwaslockedinbecauseIcouldn’tpushthedooropen!Itwas_____25_____andIstartedscreaming.“HELP!HELP!”Iforgotthatitwasactuallyaslidingdoor.Finally,Dadcameinandopenedthedoor.WhenIcameout,Isawallthestaffandlocalslookingandlaughingatme!Therewereevenacoupleofkidsfrommyschool.Eeek!LaurenCLASSROOMCONFUSIONItwasmyfirstdaybackatschoolandasIenteredmynewclassroom,Isaid“Hi”tomyteacher.Butinsteadofsayinghername,Isaidthenameofmyteacherfromtheyearbefore!Itriedto_____26_____myselfbutthewholeclassburstoutlaughing,andevenmyteachersmiled.Ididn’tfeelso_____27_____andwhenIwenttositdown,mylegswereshaking!Argh!KateCHEESEPROBLEMSOnenightIwasabouttogotobed_____28_____Isuddenlyfelthungry,soIwenttothefridgetogetsomecheese.Theonlyproblemwasthatthecheeseandthebutterwereinthesamebox,soI_____29_____knowwhichonewaswhich!IpickedupwhatIthoughtwascheese,cutmyselfapieceandtakeabite.AsIwaseatingit,Iwasconfusedbecauseitdidn’ttastelikecheese.ThenIrealizedIwaseatingbutter!Itwassoembarrassing.JessicaBIGSCREAMSTARItwasaweekafterschoolcampandwewereatourweeklyschoolwhereamini_____30_____aboutcampwasplayingonthescreen.Isawmyselfandscreamed,“It’sme!!!”Everybodyaroundmelookedandlaughedatme.IdidalittlesmileandthenIwentbrightred.Maggie25．A．bright B．funny C．awful D．fantastic26．A．show B．correct C．cover D．train27．A．fortable B．angry C．interested D．active28．A．although B．before C．when D．until29．A．simply B．likely C．certainly D．hardly30．A．poster B．movie C．play D．storyPeopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Farleyrememberedthesestories,andhewas____31____.Hehadhisgunwithhimallthetime.Oneday,hesawagroupof____32____.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem.Farleywatchedthewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery____33____mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowtogetfood.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolfplayedwiththechildren.Theywereanicehappyfamily—awolffamily!Farleydidnotneedhis____34____anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththewolffamily.Farley____35____themforfivemonths.Helearnedmanynewthingsaboutwolves.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere____36____.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andtheyalsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanywolves.Later,Farleywroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopletounderstandthemandnottokillthem.31．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired32．A．animals B．wolves C．people D．babies33．A．thirsty B．hungry C．good D．bad34．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane35．A．saw B．watched C．looked D．lookedat36．A．notgood B．nottrue C．noteasy D．notclearOnemorning,awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmenwithlongwhitebeards(胡须)sittinginherfrontyard(院子).Shedidnotknowthem.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbe____37____.Pleaseeinandhavesomethingtoeat.”

“Wedonotgointoahouse___38___,”theyreplied.“Why?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmensaid,“HisnameisWealth(财富),”hesaidpointingatoneofhisfriends,andthenhesaidpointingatanotherone,“HeisSuccess,andIamLove.”Thenheadded,“Nowgobacktoyourhouseandaskyourhusbandandchildren___39___oneofusyouwantinyourhome.”

ThewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhatLovesaid.Herhusbandwashappy.“Hownice,”hesaid.“Let’sinviteWealth.Lethimein.”Hiswifedidn’tagree,“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughtersaid,“Wouldn’titbebettertoinviteLove?Ourhomewillthenbefulloflove.”Atlast,theyallagreed,andsaid,“Yes,goandinviteLovetobeour___40___.”

Thewomanwentoutandaskedthethreeoldmen,“WhichoneofyouisLove?Pleaseein.”Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand___41___him.ThewomanwasverysurprisedandsheaskedWealthandSuccess,“IonlyinviteLove.Whydoyouein?”Thetwooldmenrepliedtogether,“Wewillstayout___42___youinviteWealthorSuccess.ButsinceyouinviteLove,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!”37．A．kind B．full C．thirsty D．hungry38．A．quietly B．lonely C．together D．ourselves39．A．which B．what C．when D．where40．A．friend B．friends C．guest D．guests41．A．hit B．left C．followed D．took42．A．although B．because C．but D．ifManypeoplethinkthehorseisanordinary（普通的）animal,butIdon’tthinkso.Why?Whenitestothisworlditbeginstostandandseldom____43____untilitdies.Evenitgoestosleep,itcanstandwell.Thereareotherreasons（原因）formeto____44____thehorse.First,itrunsfast.ItrunsfasterthananyotheranimalthatIhaveeverseen.Next,itworks____45____allday.Itusesmostofitstimetoeatatnightbutsleepsforashorttime.Andthen,itgoesonworkingforpeople.Besides（除此以外）,thehorsecanalsobeourgoodfriend.Iknewthis____46____IwasasoldierintheSecondWorldWar.ThatafternoonIwasworkingwithacartdriver,anoldmanofoversixty.Ourhorsefelldownonthewaybecauseoneofits____47____wasbrokenbyabomb.Butthehorsegotupfromthegroundandwentonrunningwiththreelegs.Atlastwewerefinebutthehorsefellontothegroundagainand____48____gotup.43．A．goesup B．liesdown C．jumpsout D．goesout44．A．hate B．dislike C．love D．show45．A．easily B．slowly C．hard D．quickly46．A．when B．before C．since D．that47．A．head B．mouth C．arms D．legs48．A．always B．never C．usually D．everChoosethewordsorexpressionstopletethepassage.(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)OurEnglishteacherwaslikeafriendtous,andwealllikedher.Onedayshecameintotheclassroomandshouted,“Who_____49_____thiswindow?”Sheheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked.Sheseldombecameangry,butthistimeshewas.Ididthis.Ithrewabaseballandthenithappened.Ididn’twanttosayitwasmebecauseIdidn’thaveenoughmoneyandmyfatherwouldbe_____50_____withme.Butlatersomethingstronginmyheartsuddenlymademestandup.Ididit,“Isaid_____51_____.Howdifficultitwasformetosaythat!Myteachertookabookfromthebookshelvesandthenwalkedtomydesk.Iwasafraidthatshewasgoingtopunish(惩罚)me.Iknowyoulikecollectingstampsverymuch,“shesaid,lookingdownatmyface.“Hereisabookaboutitthatyouarelookingfor.Now,thebookisyoursandIshallnotpunishyou.Remember,it’sbecauseyoutoldthe_____52_____“Icouldn’tbelieveit!Ididn’t_____53_____topayforthewindow.AndIgotmyfavouritebook.Ihaven’tseenmyteacherformanyyears,butIwillneverforgetthe_____54_____Ilearnedonthatday.49．A．cleaned B．climbed C．broke D．fixed50．A．pleased B．excited C．frightened D．angry51．A．terribly B．honestly C．easily D．hardly52．A．story B．lie C．truth D．time53．A．love B．want C．use D．have54．A．book B．toy C．lesson D．helpChoosethewordsorexpressionsandpletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)WeletotheScienceMuseum.MynameisMrs.WhiteandIwillbeyourguidetoday.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsatanytime,pleasedon’tbeafraidtoask.Themoreyouask,themoreyou___55___.LetmetellyouaboutthemuseumbeforeItakeyouaround.Youallhave___56___ofthebuilding,soyoushouldn’tgetlost.Onthefirstfloor,wherewearenow,youwillbeabletoseealotofinterestingscienceexperiments.Youcantrythemallyourself.Wewill___57___anhourhere,soyouwillhavealotoftimetotryeverythingandlearnalotofnewthings.Thenwewillgotothesecondfloor.ThereyouwillseetheITfloor—howputerswork,aswellasmobilephonesandthatkindofthings.Onthesameflooryoucanseethe___58___ofthecar.Wehavesomeveryoldandverynewcarsforyoutosee.Onthenextflooryouwilllearnallaboutplanets,themoonand___59___travel.YouwillseeacopyoftherocketthattookYangLiweiintospace.Onthesameflooryoucanfollowthehistoryoftheairplane.Onthetopfloor,wewilllookathowthehumanbody___60___andallaboutplants,treesandnature.So,ifyoufollowme,we’llbegin.55．A．learn B．hate C．guide D．train56．A．windows B．doors C．maps D．walls57．A．cost B．spend C．pay D．payfor58．A．history B．maths C．English D．American59．A．earth B．sea C．space D．ground60．A．does B．spells C．thinks D．worksWouldyouliketovisitBritainoneday?Ourcountrywouldliketoweleyou!Overseastravelcanbe___61___.ButtherearewaysofvisitingBritaincheaply.Wehopethatwecangiveyousomegood___62___.___63___toe?IfyoucanavoidthebusymonthsJulyandAugust,yourvisitmaybecheaper.Therewillbesmallernumbersofvisitors.BritishweatherispleasantfromApriltotheendofSeptember.Ofcourse,youcanvisitinwinter,butitisoftendarkby4p.m.Manyplaces,suchaslargehousesandcastles,areclosedearlyinwinter.___64___,ifyouareinterestedinmuseums,artgalleriesortheatres,wintermaybeagoodtimetovisit.BepreparedIfyouareastudent,it’sagoodideatoapplyforanInternationalStudentIdentityCard(身份证).Withthiscard,youcan___65___alotofmoney.Youcangetthecardfromyourlocalstudenttraveloffice,andyoucan___66___call(44)08708413224togetit.Togetthecard,youneedtoshowthatyouareastudent,getapassportphoto,andpayalittlemoney.61．A．cheap B．expensive C．good D．bad62．A．suggestions B．rules C．actions D．routes63．A．Where B．Why C．How D．When64．A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Forexample65．A．waste B．use C．save D．get66．A．just B．only C．also D．always选择最恰当的选项完成短文。Mylifeisalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlejoy.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceitbravely.Lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethe___67___thatIwasallowedtoentertheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrushedtomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn’tseemas___68___asIwas.Hejustkeptsmokingwithoutsayingawordandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn’thelpcrying.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywas___69___.Mymumhadbeenillinbedfor2years.WelivedahardlifeandIcouldn’tcontinuemyschooling.IfeltsoupsetbutIcouldsaynothingtomyparents.Idecidedtohelpmyfatherwithhisworktosupportmyfamily.Tomysurprise,thingshavepletelychanged___70___thebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteachercametomyfamilywithsomemoney,whichhadbeen___71___bymyschoolmates.Heencouragedme,“youalwayshaveadream.”Withtearsinmyeyes,Isteppedintothekeyhighschool.IhavestudiedhardsinceIenteredthehighschool.WheneverImeetdifficulties,Ialways___72___myteacherandschoolmates.IhaveacollegedreamandImustworkhardforit,nomatterhowhardlifeis.Justasagreatmansays,“Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife.”67．A．idea B．story C．news D．thought68．A．upset B．excited C．interested D．worried69．A．about B．before C．against D．like70．A．after B．since C．before D．on71．A．raised B．spent C．planned D．saved72．A．dreamof B．thinkof C．hearof D．talkofInasmalltowninFrance,therewasafarmerwholivedalone.Everyday,hesoldapoundofbuttertohisneighbor,whowasabaker.Oneday,thebakerdecidedto___73___thebuttertoseeifhewasgettingapound.Afterheweighedit,hefoundthathewasn’t.Thebakerthentookthefarmertothejudge(法官).Thejudgeaskedthefarmerifhehadanywaytoweighthebutter.Thefarmerreplied,“I’mso___74___thatIdonothaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtoweighit.ButIdohaveakindofscale(天平).”Thejudgeasked,“Thenhowdoyouweighthebutter?”thefarmerreplied,“Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutterfromme,Ihadboughtbreadfromhim.Sonoweverytime___75___Ibringhomethebreadfromthebaker,Iputitonthescaleandgivehimthebutterofthesameweight.”We___76___whatwegivetoothersinlife.Wheneveryoutakeaction,askyourselfthisquestion,“AmIhonest?”Honestyordishonestycanbeea___77___.Somedishonestpeoplecanliewithoutaredface.Othersliesomuchthattheydonoteven___78___whatthetruthisanymore.Butwhoisitbadfor?Asamatteroffact,thosewholiewillhurtthemselvesbytheirowndishonestaction.73．A．weigh B．watch C．cut D．use74．A．rich B．poor C．honest D．quiet75．A．before B．since C．when D．although76．A．lookback B．getback C．giveback D．turnback77．A．difference B．habit C．mistake D．difficulty78．A．study B．mean C．imagine D．knowChoosethewordsorexpressionsandpletethepassage.（选择最恰当的单词或词组）WhenIwasaboutsixyearsold,mybrotherDavidandIvisitedouraunt,Mary.Westayedinherhouseforanight.Davidwasonly4yearsold,andwasstill_____79_____ofthedark,soMaryleftthehalllightonwhenweslept.However,Davidhatedthegraymoths(蛾)flyingaroundthehalllight.HeaskedMarytomakethemothsgoaway.Whensheasked_____80_____,Davidsimplysaid,“Becausetheyareuglyandscary,Idon’tlikethem.”Marylaughedandsaid,“Beinguglyoutsidedoesn’t_____81_____notbeingbeautifulinside.Infact,mothsareoneofthemostbeautifulanimalsintheanimalworld.”“Once,theangelswerecrying.Theyweresadbecauseitwasrainingheavily.The_____82_____littlemothshatedtoseeotherssosad.Theydecidedtomakearainbowtocheeruptheangels.Theythoughtifthebutterflieshelpedthem,theycouldmakeabeautifulrainbowtogether.“Thenoneofthemothswenttoaskthebutterfliesforhelp.Butthebutterfliesdidn’twantto_____83_____anyoftheircolours,sothemothsdecidedtomakearainbowthemselves.Theybeattheirwingsveryhardandthecoloursonthemmadearainbow.Theykeptgivingalittlemoreandalittlemore_____84_____therainbowwentacrossthesky.Theyhadgivenawayalltheircoloursexceptgray,whichdidn’tmatchthebeautifulrainbow.“Thentheoncecolourfulmothsbecamegray.Theanglessawtherainbowandsmiled.”Mybrotherwenttosleepwiththatstoryandhasn’tfearedmothssincethen.79．A．afraid B．sure C．proud D．happy80．A．how B．what C．when D．why81．A．mean B．make C．know D．hope82．A．kind B．angry C．ugly D．sad83．A．giveup B．pickup C．turnup D．lookfor84．A．unless B．until C．after D．sinceLifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay,“Whenanythinghappens,believein(信任)yourself.”WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwassoshytotalktoanyonethatmyclassmates___85___laughedatme.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later___86___happened,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest(演讲比赛).My___87___askedmetotakepartinit.Shewouldhelpmewithitathome.Whataterribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeakbeforealltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool.“eon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresuretowinthecontest.”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics(话题).___88___Ichosethetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpractisedit___89___100times.Withthehelpofmymother,Ididwellinthecontest.Icouldhardly(几乎不)believemyselfwhenthenewscame:Iwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheers(欢呼)fromtheteachersandthestudents.Thoseclassmateswhooncelookeddownonme,nowallsaid“Congratulations!”tome.Mymotherhugged(拥抱)meandcriedexcitedly.Later,everythingchangedforme.___90___Idoanything,ItrytotellmyselftobesureandIwillfindmyself.Thisisnotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.85．A．never B．often C．also D．still86．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing87．A．father B．teacher C．friend D．mother88．A．Atlast B．Infact C．Atonce D．Atfirst89．A．at B．in C．with D．over90．A．Though B．If C．Because D．WhenSwimmingisamongourfavouritewater____91____.Wehaveseenthatmillionsofpeopleenjoyswimmingeachyear.____92____,wehaveseenthedangerofcarelessswimming,too.EveryyearmoreandmorePoolsarebeingbuilt.Intheseplaces,peoplelearntodosobyhavingexperiencedteachersandlifeguards____93____themfromdanger.Thereareproperplacesforswimming.Inselectingaplacetoswim,weshouldknowthatthewateriscleanandisfreeoflargerocks.Whenweswiminapool.weneedn’tworryaboutthesethings.Butifweswiminapool,wemustbesurethatthereisnodangeratall.Alotofpeopleintheworld____94____theirlivesbydrowningeveryyear.Theirlivesarelostbecausepeopleareunabletoswim,ordonotswimproperly,ordonottakepropercautionwheninthewater.Toriskunknownwateristoinvitedanger.Sometimesswimmersdependtoomuchuponwaterwings.Theyhelpus____95____wearelearningtoswim,butweshouldn’tdependuponthemtoomuchindeepwater.Althoughwaterwingscankeepusafloat,theyareeasytokeepinplace.91．A．drinks B．sports C．things D．hobbies92．A．Luckily B．Unluckily C．Certainly D．So93．A．protect B．fall C．help D．teach94．A．throw B．get C．lose D．save95．A．after B．during C．when D．beforeEveryonehashisowndream.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?MaybeyoulikesingingandwanttobeasingerlikeZhangShaohan.Perhapsyoulike____96____andwanttobeastarlikeLiuXiang,YaoMing,DavidBeckham,MichaelJordanandsoon.MaybeyoulikeexploringthespaceandwanttobeanastronautlikeYangLiwei.Butdoyouknowtherewashardwork____97____theirsuccess(成功)?Ifyouhaveadreambutdon’tworkhardforit,thedreamis____98____a“dream”.Manyfamouspeople____99____goodexamplesforus,suchasEdison,Einstein,MarieCurie,HuaLuogengandothergreatpeople.To____100____isthefirststep,butthemainwayistoworkhardforit.Believeinyourselfandcreateyourfuturewithyourownhands.Ihopeyoucanmakeyourdreametrue.Ihopeyoucantryyourbesttodoitfromnowon.96．A．drawing B．sports C．running D．parents97．A．before B．beside C．behind D．besides98．A．only B．not C．about D．seldom99．A．do B．leave C．make D．set100．A．work B．dream C．think D．studyThreerichsonswantedtodosomethingspecialfortheirelderlymotheron___101___Day.Theoldestsonboughtherahugehouse.Thesecondsongaveheralimousine(豪华轿车),adriver.Thethirdsonrememberedthathismotherusedtolove___102___theBible(《圣经》),butshecouldn’tseecl