2024-2025学年高中英语Unit9LearningLesson2LanguageLearning作业探究含解析北师大版必修第三册

Unit9LearningSECTIONBLESSON2&LESSON3课后篇巩固提升基础夯实Ⅰ.单词拼法1.I(通常)travelbypublictransport.

答案normally2.Imanagedto(获得)theinformationIneeded.

答案acquire3.Bostonhastheoldest(地铁)systemintheUS.

答案subway4.Isawan(不熟识的)faceatthedoor.

答案unfamiliar5.Wemustworkhard,butequallywemustget(足够的)rest.

答案sufficient6.Hestudiedhismap,tryingto(记住)thewaytoRose’sstreet.

答案memorise7.Thetaskstheyfacedseemedfar(超出……范围)theirability.

答案beyond8.Thegovernmentisdevelopinga(策略)fordealingwithunemployment.

答案strategy9.DuringhisstayinXi’an,Jerrytriedalmostallthelocalfoodshisfriendshad(举荐).

答案recommended10.Whowillmake(支配)forthemeeting?

答案arrangements11.Theyhavebeengoodfriendssince(童年).

答案childhood12.Hehas(发表)morethan30sciencefictions.

答案published13.Inmanysportsphysicalfitnessisasimportantas(技巧).

答案technique14.OnemorningFelipewokeupwitha(猛烈的)paininhishead.

答案sharp15.The(刚好的)medicaltreatmentpreventedthediseasefromspreading.

答案timelyⅡ.单句语法填空1.Learninggrammarisbigheadacheforme.

答案a2.Thiscourseisforstudentswhoareunfamiliarcomputers.

答案with3.(simple)Chinesecharactersareeasyforchildrentowrite.

答案Simplified4.Thesupermarketshavevarious(strategy)topromotesales.

答案strategies5.(normal),ittakesthreeorfouryearstocompletethetraining.

答案Normally6.Idon’tthink(memorise)thewordlististhebestwaytolearnEnglish.

答案memorising7.Istronglyrecommend(buy)agoodqualitybikeratherthanacheapone.

答案buying8.Howdopeopleunderstandeachotherwhenwords(pronounce)sodifferently?

答案arepronounced9.Childhoodmemoriesareoftenvery(emotion).

答案emotional10.Thepriceofpetrolhasrisen(sharp)sincelastmonth.

答案sharplyⅢ.完成句子1.我把这部小说举荐给了我的笔友。Ihavethenovelmypenpal.

答案recommended;to2.这部小说被认为是一部经典作品。Thenovelisconsidered.

答案aclassicwork3.这是前一个嬉戏的简化版本。Thisisoftheformergame.

答案asimplifiedversion4.学者们探讨了儿童如何习得语言。Studentsexaminedhowchildren.

答案acquirelanguage5.这条新闻已经引起了全世界的关注。Thenewshasattracted.

答案worldwideattention6.有了足够的语言输入,我信任你能有效地学习英语。,I’msureyoucanlearnEnglisheffectively.

答案Withsufficientlanguageinput7.你通常做什么来记住新单词?Whatdoyoudoto?

答案normally;memorisenewwords8.今日,我们很荣幸邀请到两位特殊的嘉宾来为我们讲解并描述。Today,we’retwospecialguestswithustotellusaboutthis.

答案honouredtohave9.我们的记忆在25岁时达到了全盛时期。Ourmemoryattheageof25.

答案reachesitsfullpowerⅣ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成句子odd;cell;input;curve;soccer;honour;classic;acquire;helicopter;context;sufficient;periodically;worldwide;asaresult;inonewayoranother1.ThemoneyIhavesavedisforbuyingacar.

答案sufficient2.We’veallhaveexperiencedstaticelectricity.

答案inonewayoranother3.Idon’tthinkheismadbutheiscertainlyvery.

答案odd4.TheboywhoisspeakingtoHelenenjoysplaying.

答案soccer5.Weweredeeplytohavedinnerwiththepresident.

答案honoured6.Hisbookshavesoldmorethan20millioncopies.

答案worldwide7.Therehasbeenabigofresourcesintotheprojectfromindustry.

答案input8.Itisusuallyeasiertopickoutthemeaningofaphraseinagiven.

答案context9.Middleschoolstudentsshouldbeencouragedtoreadmoreliterature.

答案classic10.ButwhenIbelieveIcan,thenItheabilitytodoitevenifIdidn’thaveitinthebeginning.

答案acquire11.Hewasrushedtothehospitalby.

答案helicopter12.Allanimalsandplantsarecomposedof.

答案cells13.Thefallingstardescribedalonginthesky.

答案curve14.Teachersmeettodiscusstheprogressofthestudents.

答案periodically15.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.,notonlywasteachers’energysaved,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.

答案AsaresultⅤ.选词填空1.memory;memoriseAllthedetailsofthemeetingarefreshinmy.

Ofcourseyouhavetolearnalotandyouhavetoalotofcharacters.

答案memory;memorise2.effective;effectivelyIcansolvetheproblemsinworking.

Theireffortstoimprovetheproductionhavebeenvery.

答案effectively;effective3.normal;normallyWhendoyougethomefromwork?

Slowly,herheartbeatreturnedto.

答案normally;normal4.recommend;recommendationIhadtheoperationontheofthedoctor.

Hestronglyreportingtheaccidenttothepolice.

答案recommendation;recommended5.simple;simply;simplifiedTheseareversionsofsomeclassicEnglishnovels.

Completingtheraceisnotjustamatterofphysicalfitness.

Somestudentslosemarksbecausetheydon’treadthequestionsproperly.

答案simplified;simple;simply6.excite;excitementNothingseemedtosurpriseorhim.

Thenewscausedgreatamongherfriends.

答案excite;excitement7.arrange;arrangementWe’vestillgottohowtogettotheairport.

Thelocalnewspapermadeanforaninterviewwiththeprofessor.

答案arrange;arrangement素养提升Ⅵ.阅读理解AIfyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(过错).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(受责怪),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章阐述了记忆力和人的四肢一样,不用就会退化,越用越好用。1.Themainreasonforone’spoormemoryisthat.

A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemoryB.hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforsometimeC.hismemoryisnotoftenusedD.hecan’treadorwrite答案C解析依据其次段中的“Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.”可知记忆力不好是因为没有常常运用。2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsandlegs.B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsandlegs,becomesweakifyoudon’tgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.C.Don’tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.答案C解析文中提到不识字的人也可以有很好的记忆力,但不表示想要有好的记忆力就不要学习读书和写字。3.Somepeoplecan’treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because.

A.theyhavesavedmuchtroubleB.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingsC.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimeD.theycan’twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook答案C解析依据最终一段中的“sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised”可知选C项。4.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Don’tStopUsingYourArmsandLegsB.HowtoHaveaGoodMemoryC.StrongArmsandGoodMemoriesD.LearnfromthePeople答案B解析文章主要介绍了记忆力和人的四肢一样,越用越好用。故选B项。BAnewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops(笔记本电脑).Studentsareincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility(清晰度).Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotes“mindlessly”bytakingdownwordforwordwhattheprofessorssaid.Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorisingfacts.Theresearchers’reportsaid,“Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecaseonalaptop,thebenefitdisappears.”Inanotherexperimentaimedattestinglong-termmemory,studentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelecture.Thistime,thestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedsignificantlybetterontheexam.Thesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediatelearningandunderstanding,buttheyalsoleadtosuperiorrevisioninthefuture.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。探讨人员做了两次试验,结果发觉动手做笔记在概念的记忆与应用以及长期记忆方面要比用笔记本电脑做笔记的效果好。5.Moreandmorestudentsfavourlaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycan.

A.writemorenotesB.digestconceptsbetterC.gethigherscoresD.understandlecturesbetter答案A解析依据文章其次段第一句的内容可知,学生越来越喜爱用笔记本电脑来记笔记,这是因为速度快且清晰。该句中的speed与答案A中的writemorenotes表意一样。故选A项。6.Whiletakingnotes,laptopuserstendtobe.

A.skillful B.mindlessC.thoughtful D.tireless答案B解析依据第三段内容可知,探讨人员做试验的目的是弄清晰用电脑记笔记是否更简单让学生不动脑思索。后文说明这种假设已经被证明白。由此可推断用电脑记笔记的人在操作过程中往往不动脑思索,故选mindless。7.Theauthorofthepassageaimsto.

A.examinetheimportanceoflong-termmemoryB.stressthebenefitoftakingnotesbyhandC.explaintheprocessoftakingnotesD.promotetheuseoflaptops答案B解析文章通过两次试验尤其是其次次试验证明白动手做笔记对长期记忆的好处,由此可知作者提倡用手而不是用笔记本电脑来记笔记。故作者写此文的目的是强调用手做笔记的好处。8.Thepassageislikelytoappearin.

A.anewspaperadvertisementB.acomputertextbookC.asciencemagazineD.afinancereport答案C解析本文通过试验来证明动手做笔记的好处,这属于科普类文章,故本文最有可能出现在科学类的杂志上。Ⅶ.语篇填空Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining1hardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake2(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.

Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack3dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters4hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand5(recommend)wond