2024年八年级英语全册知识点总结素材人教新目标版

【学问梳理】01I.重点短语1.ontime2.bestwishes3.giveatalk4.forexample5.shortfor6.awasteoftime7.goonafieldtrip8.gofishing9.Iheopenair18.onMid-AutumnDay19own25.allthesame26.infrontof27.ontheleft/rightside28.nextto29.upanddown30.keephealthy31.growup32.atthesametime33.thedaybeforeyesterday35.lastSaturday36.halfanhourago37.amomentago38.justnow39.bytheway40.allthetime41.atfirst2II.重要句型1.havefundoingsth.2.Whydon’tyou…?3.We’regoingtodosth.4.startwithsth.5.Whynot…?6.Areyougoingto…?7.befriendlytosb.8.You’dbetterdosth.9.asksb.forsth.10.saygoodbyetosb.11.Goodluck(withsb)!3III.交际用语1.Welcomebacktoschool!2.Itdoesn’tmatter.3．Excuseme.I’msorryI’mlate,becausethetrafficisbad.4.HappyTeachers’Day!5.That’sagoodidea.6.Whatareyougoingtodo？7.Wherearewegoing?8.Whatarewegoingtodo?9.I’mgoodat…10.It’snotfarfrom…11.Areyoufreetomorrowevening?12.WouldyouandLilyliketocomeovertomyhomeforMid-AutumnFestival?13.I’mgladyoucancome.14.Thanksforaskingus.15.Howaboutanotherone?16.MayIhaveataste?17.Letmewalkwithyou.18.Whatdoyouhavetodo?19.Doyouliveonafarm?20.Whichdoyoulikebetter,thecityorthecountry?21.Whichdoyoulikebest,dogs,catsorchickens?22.Shallwegoatten?Goodidea!23.---Let’smakeithalfpastone.---OK.24.---Whynotcomealittleearlier?---Allright.25.Excuseme.Where’sthenearestpostoffice,please?26.It’soverthereontheright.27.I’msorryIdon’tknow.28.You’dbetter…29.Thankyouallthesame.30.WhichbusdoItake?31.Goalongthisroad.32.Whatdaywasityesterday?33.I’msorrytohearthat.34.Ihopeyou’rebetternow.35.Whydidyoucallme?4IV.重要语法1.begoingto的用法；2.形容词的比较级、最高级；3.形容词和副词的比较4.一般过去时初二年级（中）【学问梳理】01I.重点短语1.giveaconcert2.falldown3.goon4.attheendof5.goback6.inahurry7.writedown8eout9.alltheyearround10.lateron11.attimes12.ringsb.up13.HappyNewYear!14.haveaparty15.holdon16.hearfrom17.beready18.atthemoment19.takeout20.thesameas21.turnover22.get-together23.puton24.takeaseat25.waitfor26.getlost27.justthen28.firstofall29.gowrong30.makeanoise31.geton32.getoff33.standinline34.attheheadof35.laughat36.throwabout37.infact38.atmidnight39.enjoyoneself40.haveaheadache41.haveacough42.fallasleep43.againandagain44.lookover45.takeexercise2II.重要句型1.begoodforsth.2.Ithink…3.Ihope…4.Ilove…5.Idon’tlike…6.I’msure…7.forgettodosth.8.takeamessageforsb.9.givesb.themessage10.helpyourselftosth.11.befamousforsth.12.onone’swayto…13.makeone’swayto…14.quarrelwithsb.15.agreewithsb.16.stopsb.fromdoingsth.3III.交际用语1.What’stheweatherliketoday?2.It’scold,butquitesuuny.3.Howcolditistoday!4.Yes,butit’llbewarmerlateron.5.Shallwemakeasnowman?6.Okeon!7.HappyNewYear!8.MayIspeaktoAnn,please?？9.Holdon,please.10.Thanksalotforinvitingmetoyourparty.11.Ok.ButI’mafraidImaybealittlelate.12.CanItakeamessageforyou?13.That’sOK.Itdoesn’tmatter.14.I’mverysorry,butIcan’tcome.15.I’msorrytohearthat.16.Happybirthday!17.Wouldyoulike...?Wouldyouliketo...?18.Doyouthink...?Yes,Ithinkso./No,Idon'tthinkso.19.Doyouagree?Yes,Iagree./No,don'treallyagree.Ireallycan'tagree.20.Thereareafew/alotof.../onit.21.Sodowe.22.I'mhappyyoulikeit.23.Whichisthewayto...,please?24.Turnright/leftatthe...crossing.25.Goonuntilyoureach...26.HowcanIgetto...?Godown/up/alongthisroad.27.What'sthematter?28.It'lltakeyouhalfanhourto...29.We'dbettercatchabus.30.Itmaybein...Ah,soitis31.Youmustbemorecareful!32.Youmustn'tcrosstheroadnow.33.Ifyouwanttocrossastreet,youmustwaitforthegreenlight.34.Pleasestandinline.35.Youmustwaitforyourturn.36.Ifyoudon'tgosoon,you'llbelate.37.Idon'tfeelverywell.38.Myheadhurts.39.Youmustn'teatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.40.What'sthetrouble?41.What'sthematterwith…?42.Shedidn'tfeellikeeatinganything.43.Nothingserious.44.Have/getapainin…45.Noproblem.46.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.4IV.重要语法1.一般过去时；2.反意疑问句的用法；3.一般将来时；4.感叹句；5.简洁句的五种基本句型；6.情态动词can,may和must,haveto的用法；7.时间状语从句和条件状语从句。初二英语（下）【学问梳理】1I.重点短语1.ontime2.outof3.allbyoneself4.lotsof5.nolonger6.getback7.soonerorlater8.runaway9.eatup0.takecareof11.turnoff12.turnon13.afterawhile14.makefaces15.teachoneself16.falloff17.playthepiano18.knockat19.toone'ssurprise20.lookup21.enjoyoneself22.helpyourself23.tellastory/stories24.leave....behind……25ealong26.holdasportsmeeting27.beneckandneck28.as...as29.notso/as...as30.doone'sbest31.takepartin32.amomentlate33.Badluck!34.fallbehind35.highjump36.longjump37.relayrace38.welldone!39.takeoff40.asusual41.apairof42.atonce43.hurryoff44etooneself45.afterawhile46.knockon47.takecareof48.atthemoment49.setoff50.hereandthere51.onwatch52.lookout53.takeone’splace2II.重要句型1.We’dbetternotdosth.2.leaveone.oneself3.findone’swaytoaplace4.standonone’shead5.makesb.Happy6.catchupwithsb.7.passonsth.tosomebody8.spendtimedoingsth.9.goondoingsth.10.getonwellwithsb.11.beangrywithsb.12.befedupwithsth.13.not…until…14.makeroomforsb.3III.交际用语1.We’reallbyourselves.2.Ifellalittleafraid.3.Don’tbeafraid.4.Help!5.Can’tyouhearanything?6.Ican’thearanything/anybodythere.7.Maybeit’satiger.8.Let’sgetitbackbeforetheyeatthefood.9.Didshelearnallbyherself?10.Couldsheswimwhenshewas…yearsold?11.Shedidn’thurtherself.12.Hecouldn’tbuyhimselfmanynicethings.13.Didheenjoyhimself?14.Helpyour